INFLUENCE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE COMPETENCE, AUDIT COMMITTEE INDEPENDENCE, INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONER AND LEVERAGE ON TAX AGGRESSIVENESS

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Ayu Arismajayanti ◽  
I Ketut Jati

<p>Tax is an important element in sustaining the government budget and an obligation that must be fulfilled by taxpayers, both individual and legal entity. The unfulfilled tax revenue target in Indonesia is caused by several factors. One of them is that there is an indication that company as the taxpayer of a legal entity commits tax aggressiveness. There is a difference of interest between the company and the government that causes the company to arrange a plan for reducing the cost of corporate taxes both legally and illegally. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of audit committee competence, audit committee independence, independent commissioner and leverage on tax aggressiveness. The object in this study was manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2016. The sample used in this study was 176 companies selected by purposive sample by using multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the audit committee competence and independent commissioner variables have no effect on tax aggressiveness, audit committee independence has a negative effect on tax aggressiveness, and leverage has a positive effect on tax aggressiveness.</p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 384-401
Author(s):  
Agus Alifia Putri ◽  
Rheny Afriana Hanif

The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of liquidity, leverage, and audit committee on tax aggressiveness. Effective tax rate (ETR) used to measure tax aggressiveness. Population on this study is a manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. 74 companies were selected using the purposive sampling method. This study uses documentation data collection methods obtained from data tracking through electronic media such as annual report data and company financial statements that are sampled. Data processing techniques in this study use the method of multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS Version 25. The results of this study indicate that the liquidity and audit committee have negative effect on tax aggressiveness While leverage has a positive effect on tax aggressiveness


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Kristina Surya Dewi ◽  
Gerianta Wirawan Yasa

Tax aggressiveness is the act of manipulating profits carried out through tax planning that can be both legal and illegal. Based on the agency theory, the different interests of agents and principals may become a source of conflict. The aim of this study is to determine and obtain empirical evidence on the effect of executive characteristics, profitability, leverage, capital intensity, and company size on tax aggressiveness. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018, because the Indonesian economy has started to recover since 2016 and continued until 2018, so it will have an impact on tax revenues. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique and obtained 70 manufacturing companies. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that executive characteristics, profitability, and company size had a positive effect. While leverage and capital intensity had negative effect on tax aggressiveness. Keywords:  Tax aggressiveness, executive characteristics, profitability, leverage, capital intensity, company size.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-107
Author(s):  
Diana Fitria Ningsih ◽  
Doni Putra Utama

This study aims to examine whether short term debt has a negative effect on company profitability and to test whether long term debt has a negative effect on the profitability of manufacturing companies in Indonesia which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2018 period. This study has 1 dependent variable namely profitability and uses 2 independent variables namely short term debt and long term debt, and uses 2 control variables namely liquidity and firm size. This study uses secondary data with database collection techniques. The sample of this study was 432 companies in 5 years of research. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis through the application of SPSS 22. The results found that short term debt has a negative effect on company profitability and long term debt has a negative effect on company profitability. This shows that the lower the company's debt, the higher the profitability a company will get and otherwise.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1202
Author(s):  
Syifa Pitaloka ◽  
Ni Ketut Lely Aryani Merkusiawati

Tax avoidance is an action taken to minimize tax payments legally by utilizing loopholes in tax regulations. This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, leverage, audit committee, and executive character on tax avoidance. Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017, with a total sample of 68 companies so that the number of observations was 204 selected as samples in this study. The sample selection uses probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Based on the result of multiple linear regression analysis the results show that profitability, leverage, and executive character have a positive effect on tax avoidance, while the audit committee has a negative effect on tax avoidance. Keywords: Tax avoidance, profitability, leverage, audit committee, character executive


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 4559
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Ayu Sinta Pradnya Sari ◽  
Ni Putu Santi Suryantini

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity and growth rates on dividend policy. The research population was focused on manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017, totaling 139 companies. Based on the sampling criteria with nonprobability sampling method with purposive sampling technique obtained a sample of 22 companies with a time of observation for 5 years, so that the number of observations obtained as many as 110 observations. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that profitability and liquidity have a significant positive effect on dividend policy in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the growth rate has a significant negative effect on dividend policy in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Profitability, liquidity, growth rate, dividend policy  


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-188
Author(s):  
Dina Maulia ◽  
Heri Yanto

The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence environmental disclosure. The study population is 156 companies consisted of companies in the agricultural sector, the consumer goods industry sector, and the basic & chemical industry sector which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and participated in PROPER 2014-2018. The purposive sampling method was used to determine the research sample in order to obtain 26 company samples or 130 units of analysis. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the level of environmental disclosure in the three corporate sectors in Indonesia is classified as low, due to the absence of standard guidelines for conducting environmental disclosure, so it is still voluntary. The results also show that the variables of board commissioners’ size, size of the audit committee, environmental certification, profitability, and company size have a significant positive effect on environmental disclosure, while leverage has no effect on environmental disclosure. With the low level of corporate environmental disclosure in Indonesia, it is hoped that the government can establish standard, precise, and mandatory guidelines so that companies can further increase information regarding environmental disclosure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Cokorda Istri Mas Pradnyadari Pemayun ◽  
Ida Bagus Putra Astika

This study examines the relationship between the characteristics of the Audit Committee and Audit Report Lag. Audit committee characteristics are measured by several variables, namely the size of the audit committee, the independence of the audit committee, and the audit committee meeting. This research was carried out on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016. The number of samples used in this study were 44 companies obtained by purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques were carried out using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the audit committee characteristics as measured by the size of the audit committee have a significant negative effect on audit report lag. This study also found that the independence of the audit committee had a positive influence and the audit committee meeting had no effect on audit report lag. Keywords: Audit Committee Size; Audit Committee Independence; Audit Committee Meeting; Audit Report Lag.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-117
Author(s):  
Sylvi Angelia ◽  
Rizal Mawardi

Objective – The purpose of this study is to examine the effect between financial distress, corporate governance, auditor switching and audit delay. This research sample using data on a manufacturing company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Methodology – The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. Findings– The research finding show that financial distress and the size of the audit committee have a significant effect on audit delay, while the concentration of ownership, managerial ownership, change of directors, and auditor switching has no significant effect on audit delay. Second finding explain that consideration for companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange to pay attention to the timeliness of submitting financial reports and independent auditor reports so as not to get sanctions from the Financial Services Authority. Novelty – Our novelty research using the relationship of Financial Distress, Corporate Governance and Auditor Switching on new research model to Audit Delay. Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: M41, M42 Keywords: Financial Distress, Corporate Governance, Auditor Switching, Audit Delay


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Putu Kepramareni ◽  
Ida Ayu Nyoman Yuliastuti ◽  
Ni Wayan Ari Suarningsih

Abstrak   Tax avoidance  merupakan upaya yang dilakukan seseorang untuk mengurangi atau meminimalkan kewajiban pajaknya tanpa melanggar ketentuan undang-undang perpajakan yang berlaku. Wajib pajak berusaha untuk meringankan kewajiban pembayaran pajak dengan meminimalkan jumlah pajak yang harus dibayar. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi seseorang dalam melakukan tax avoidance yaitu profitabilitas, karakter eksekutif dan kepemilikan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari variabel-variabel tersebut yaitu variabel profitabilitas, karakter eksekutif dan kepemilikan keluarga terhadap variabel tax avoidance. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2014-2018. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 14 perusahaan yang diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling dan diteliti selama 5 tahun sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance perusahaan, sedangkan karakter eksekutif dan kepemilikan keluarga berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance  perusahaan.   Kata kunci: profitabilitas, karakter eksekutif, kepemilikan keluarga dan tax avoidance   Abstract   Tax avoidance is an attempt by someone to reduce or minimize their tax obligations without violating the provisions of applicable tax laws. Taxpayers try to ease the tax payment obligations by minimizing the amount of tax that must be paid. There are several factors that can influence someone in doing tax avoidance, namely profitability, executive character and family ownership. This study aims to examine the effect of these variables, namely profitability, executive character and family ownership on tax avoidance variables. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2018 period. The samples used in this study were 14 companies obtained through the purposive sampling method and studied for 5 years so that the samples in this study were 70 samples. Data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The analysis shows that profitability has no effect on corporate tax avoidance, while executive character and family ownership have a positive effect on corporate tax avoidance.   Keywords: profitability, executive character, family ownership and tax avoidance


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 645-655
Author(s):  
Celine Eriskha ◽  
Nanu Hasanuh

When observing the major financial problems that were revealed, the public questioned the performance of the big companies involved in this scandal, which contradicts the principles of Good Corporate Governance regarding accountability, equity, integrity, transparency and responsibility. This study aims to determine, test and explain the effect of the audit committee, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, on Return On Assets both partially and jointly in the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014 to 2019. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using literature study and observation. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear analysis, it is found that Managerial ownership has a partial effect on ROA then Audit Committee Size and Institutional ownership partially have no effect on ROA, and simultaneously Audit Committee Size, Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership together have an effect on Return On Assets ( ROA). Keywords: Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership, Institutional and ROA


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