scholarly journals PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL THROUGH CONSTEXTUAL APPROACH RELATED WITH SCIENCE PROBLEM SOLVING ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

Author(s):  
Sulastri Sulastri ◽  
Faninda Novika Pertiwi

  The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the problem based learning model of learning on students' ability to solve science problems at SMPN 1 Siman Ponorogo. That is because PBL learning models that take advantage of real-world (contextual) problems will provide opportunities for students to hone, grow, and improve their ability to solve science problems so that they can be applied in dealing with problems in daily life. This study uses a quantitative approach. This research method is quasi experimental design and the type of research used is experimental research with a non-equivalent group design experimental design. Data collection was performed using posttest questions which were then analyzed using inferential statistical data analysis techniques. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. The population in this study were all eighth grade students of SMPN 1 Siman. The sample in this study was class VIII A as an experimental class and Class VIII B as a control class. From the study obtained post test results which showed that the class with a problem based learning model through a contextual approach had a higher average value when compared to the class using conventional methods, namely 84.54 and 50.45. Hypothesis test results obtained tcount> ttable is 11.747> 1.681, so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. From these calculations it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the Problem Based Learning model through a contextual approach to the ability to solve science problems of Grade VIII students at SMPN 1 Siman Ponorogo.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-284
Author(s):  
Sudi Priyambodo ◽  
Iyam Maryati

AbstrakKemampuan literasi statistis siswa sekolah menengah pertama masih rendah. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tersebut dengan melakukan inovasi terhadap model pembelajaran yang diterapkan. Berkaitan dengan peningkatan kemampuan literasi statistis tersebut diterapkan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek yang dimodifikasi. Metode dalam penelitian ini metode kuasi-eksperimen dengan instrumen penelitian soal tes berupa indikator kemampuan literasi statistis. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas VIII pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah berjumlah 36 orang siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan kemampuan literasi statistis yang signifikan antara siswa yang mendapat model pembelajaran berbasis proyek yang dimodifikasi dengan model pembelajaran ekspositori. Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek yang dimodifikasi dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif model pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan kemampuan literasi statistis. Enhancing Statistical Literacy Abilities through Modified Project-Based LearningAbstractThe statistical literacy ability of junior high school students is still low. One way to improve this ability is by innovating the applied learning model. Regarding the increase in statistical literacy skills, a modified project-based learning model is applied. The method in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a research instrument about test questions in the form of indicators of statistical literacy. The research subjects of class VIII students at the Tsanawiyah Madrasah were 36 students. The results of the study are that there are significant differences in statistical literacy skills between students who receive a project-based learning model modified by the expository learning model. The modified project-based learning model can be used as an alternative learning model for improving statistical literacy skills.


Author(s):  
Binti Zakkiyatul Faqiroh

Problem-based learning model is a learning model emphasizes on solving the problem as a mean to know the students’ thinking skills and bring learning process more meaningful. But there are some problems in the learning that many teachers still relied their learning practices conventionally in which make students often bored and uncomfortable within the classroom. The purpose of this research is revealing the development of learning practices using problem-based learning model of junior high school students in Indonesia in 2010-2019. This research used qualitative approach and the result shown that problem-based learning model has been used widely and has attracted many first high school students to improve their competencies. Therefore, teachers need to create such innovations based on problem-based learning. Abstrak Problem-based learning atau pembelajaran berbasis masalah adalah model pembelajaran yang lebih mengedepankan pemecahan masalah untuk dapat mengetahui perkembangan kemampuan berpikir peserta didik dan menjadikan pembelajaran lebih bermakna. Perlu diketahui bahwasnya ada beberapa permasalahan yang terjadi di dalam pembelajaran yaitu masih banyaknya guru yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional yang membuat siswa sering merasa bosan dan tidak nyaman dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran problem-based learning oleh para siswa pada jenjang sekolah menengah pertama di Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2019. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil yang akan diperoleh adalah model pembelajaran problem-based learning memang banyak digunakan dan lebih diminati oleh siswa sekolah menengah pertama pada tahun 2010-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penggunaannya memang banyak pada periode tahun-tahun tersebut dan dikehendaki oleh siswa untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mereka. Oleh karena itu para guru perlu mengembangkan inovasi-inovasi baru problem-based learning ini.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 591
Author(s):  
Ghina Sayyidah Rohmah ◽  
Nurra Gina Mahardika ◽  
Wahyu Setiawan

This research uses classroom action research consisting of planning, action implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The aim is to improve the mathematical connection ability of junior high school students through Problem Based Learning approach in class VIII-A SMP Darul Falah on Linear Two Variable Equation System. The instrument in this research is a description test of mathematical connection capability with three stages: initial test (before action), cycle test I and II (after action). The results showed the achievement of students' mathematical connection ability on the material of Linear Equation System Two Variables in grade VIII-A students of SMP Darul Falah can be improved through Problem Based Learning approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 623
Author(s):  
Ai Solihat Yulianti ◽  
Asep Ikin Sugandi

This study aims to to know the achievement of the ability of the solution of the problems a useful or valuable junior high school students who studying used the the problem of fee-based learning with that uses ordinary learning , with material used in this research is a circle of class VIII  junior high school semester the even . The methodology that was used is quantitative,  who is in the form of experiments in support with the data the result of pretes and postes .Population in this research is junior high school students class viii at west bandung. Were selected from research is 34 of the students of experimentation and 32 of the students of control in the academic year 2017 / 2018 .An instrument that is used is math tests the ability of the solution of the problems . Processing the results of the data were analyzed using application ibm spss statistics version 22. Processing analysis data using test normality followed by test of homogeneity then to test t-hitung on the data pretes.While in data postes test normality then to test the average that is mann-whitney test. Based on analysis of the that has been done , obtained that the achievement of the ability problem solving math junior high school students which adopting the problem based learning better than use learning ordinary.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Emi Ramdani ◽  
Marzuki Marzuki

This article aims to describe the effect of applying learning models (discovery learning, problem-based learning, and project-based learning) for   students’ religious attitudes. The study used a quantitative approach, that a sample of 120 junior high school students in the Bantan District. Data collection using a questionnaire with 72 questions. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that the application of the discovery learning model and project-based learning have very high frequencies. The problem-based learning model has a high frequency. The learning model which has the greatest influence on the religious character of students is discovery learning with a sig value of 0.000<0.05 and a calculated t value of 5.38>1.98. The second sequence is project-based learning with a sig value of 0.001 <0.05 and t value of 3.32>1.98. The problem-based learning is in third place with a sig value of 0.01 <0.05 and t value of 2.63>1.98.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Arini Rosa Sinensis ◽  
Thoha Firdaus ◽  
T Hardila ◽  
Nopitasari Nopitasari ◽  
N Saiputri

The challenge of 21st century education is to prepare human resources who are required to have skills, one of which is problem solving. The Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model is considered effective in training problem-solving skills because it has constructivist characteristics with science learning. The purpose of this study was to analyze students' problem solving skills in the Light material through PBL learning. The research method used is quantitative with descriptive analysis. The research sample was 22 Tanah Merah Integrated Junior High School students grade IX. The data collection technique used the observation sheet of problem solving skills. The results showed that there was an increase in students' problem solving skills from the first to the third experiment. The increase with the highest percentage was in the third experiment with indicators of problem solving/ investigation by 90.9%. The average data for each problem solving indicator shows that students can understand the problem by 80.78%, collect data by 69.63%, carry out problem solving/investigation by 78.46%, and make conclusions by 66.67%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning model can be used as a science learning construction in improving problem solving skills.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Avolen Berly Indah Siahaan ◽  
Derlina .

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to know the effect of Problem Based Learning Model on student’s achievement at Light topic in one of 8th grade Junior High School students. This study is a quasi experiment which involved two classes as sample. First the both of classes were given pretest then the experiment class was given PBL Model and control class was given Direct Instruction Model and after the both classes were given a different treatment they were given posttest and the result showed that the mean of experiment class was higher than control class. Based on result research there was an effect of PBL on student’s achievement.   Keywords: problem based learning, achievement


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Sri Rahmawati

This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the use of POE learning model to the science process skill of grade VIII SMP students. The research design used in this research is pre experiment with one group pretest posttest design. Sampling was done using a random cluster sampling technique. In this research is also used descriptive method that describes the results of the study. The research instrument used is a test of science process skill in essay form. Prior to the question of science process skill used on the students, the content validation and construct validation were first done, and 16 science test of science process skills were obtained. Student learning outcomes after being given learning by using the model of learning POE in class VIII in SMPN 1 Tarik the results of the achievement of science process skills increased and it can be concluded that the use of effective learning model of POE to the skills of science process students of grade VIII SMP.


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