scholarly journals Factors associated with seeking post-abortion care among women in Guangzhou, China

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Ribo Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion

Abstract Background: Post-abortion care(PAC) service in China relies on integrating post-abortion family planning (PAFP) services into existing abortion services in hospital settings where the vast majority of induced abortion is performed. This study aims to assess post-abortion care (PAC) utilization and identify factors affecting PAC uptake among clients on the day of abortion in Guangzhou, China. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving a total of 423 abortion clients in the selected hospitals of Guangzhou From June to September, 2018. The anonymous, self-reported questionnaires regarding associated factors were administered to all participants. Multivariate logistic regression model was used to determine associated factors of PAC utilization. Results: The magnitude of PAC counseling before they leave the health care facilities was 42.1%. Multivariate logistic regression showed that unmarried women, women with local household registration, knowing fertility could return sooner after abortion and women themselves as the main decider on PAC use were significantly associated with PAC utilization. Conclusions: The utilization rate of PAC was low in Guangzhou, China. There’s an urgent need to improve the awareness of regular use of PAC and provide better access for migrants. Partners should be involved during counseling after obtaining women’s consent. Women empowerment through enhancing health education on own decision making in PAC utilization should also be strengthened.

scholarly journals Factors associated with seeking post-abortion care among women in Guangzhou, China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Ribo Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
National Network ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion

Abstract Background: In China, the vast majority of induced abortions are performed in public hospitals. However, post-abortion care (PAC) services are provided through the national network of family planning clinics, which are independent of the health care system. The integration of PAC services into abortion clinics in public hospitals is a new concept. This study aimed to assess PAC utilization among abortion patients, and identify the possible factors associated with PAC uptake in Guangzhou, China. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 431 women aged 15-43 years in Tianhe district of Guangzhou, China from June to September 2018. We estimated multivariate logistic regression model to examine the factors associated with utilization of PAC services. Results: Less than half (42%) of the participants used PAC services. Married women were 2.7 times significantly more likely to use PAC services than their unmarried counterparts. Immigrants were 52% significantly less likely to use PAC services than non-immigrants. Women who perceived that their fertility could return later and those who did not know were 45% and 61% significantly less likely to use PAC services compared to those who knew that their fertility could return soon after an abortion. Women with limited decision-making autonomy regarding contraceptive use were 54% significantly less likely to use PAC services than those who made such decisions themselves.Conclusions: The findings suggest the need for policies and programs to not only strengthen the provision of PAC services but also promote uptake among disadvantaged sub-groups of women in the study setting.

scholarly journals Factors associated with seeking post-abortion care among women in Guangzhou, China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Ribo Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion

Abstract Background: In China, the vast majority of induced abortion is performed in public hospitals. However, post-abortion care (PAC) services are provided through the national network of family planning clinics, which are independent of the health care system. The integration of PAC services into abortion clinics in public hospitals is a new concept. This study was aimed to assess post-abortion care (PAC) utilization among abortion patients, and identify the possible factors affecting PAC uptake in Guangzhou, China. Methods: A cross-sectional survey study was conducted at the Tianhe district of Guangzhou during the period of June to September, 2018. The multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors that influenced PAC utilization.Results: The PAC counseling rate of subjects was noted as 42.1% before left the health care facilities. Meanwhile, multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that unmarried women, women with local household registration, women perceive that fertility could return sooner after abortion and women themselves as the main decider on PAC use were significantly associated with PAC utilization. Conclusions: The utilization rate of PAC was low in Guangzhou, China. There’s an urgent need to develop high-quality PAC services. It should be improved to provide better access for migrant women. The involvement of male partners in counseling is also needed.

scholarly journals Factors associated with seeking post-abortion care among women in Guangzhou, China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Ribo Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
National Network ◽  
Services Utilization ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion

Abstract Background: In China, the vast majority of induced abortion are performed in public hospitals. However, post-abortion care (PAC) services are provided through the national network of family planning clinics, which are independent of the health care system. The integration of PAC services into abortion clinics in public hospitals is a new concept. This study aimed to assess post-abortion care (PAC) utilization among abortion patients, and identify the possible factors associated with PAC uptake in Guangzhou, China. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 431 women aged 15-43 years in Tianhe district of Guangzhou, China during the period of June to September 2018. We estimated multivariate logistic regression model to examine the factors associated with utilization of PAC services. Results: The rate of PAC services utilization was 42.1%. Marital status, household registration place, knowledge of the time of fertility return after abortion and the decision maker on receiving contraception were significantly associated with PAC services utilization. Conclusions: The rate of PAC utilization in Guangzhou, China was low. There’s an urgent need for public hospitals to strengthen PAC services and take an active role in engaging immigrant women in their needs. Social support and culturally tailored programs should also be developed to enhance community’s awareness focusing on women’s own decision making in receiving contraception.

scholarly journals Factors associated with seeking post-abortion care among women in Guangzhou, China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Ribo Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
National Network ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion

Abstract Background: In China, the vast majority of induced abortions are performed in public hospitals. However, post-abortion care (PAC) services are provided through the national network of family planning clinics, which are independent of the health care system. The integration of PAC services into abortion clinics in public hospitals is a new concept. This study aimed to assess PAC utilization among abortion patients, and identify the possible factors associated with PAC uptake in Guangzhou, China. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 431 women aged 15-43 years in Tianhe district of Guangzhou, China from June to September 2018. We estimated multivariate logistic regression model to examine the factors associated with utilization of PAC services. Results: Less than half (42%) of the participants used PAC services. Married women were 2.7 times significantly more likely to use PAC services than their unmarried counterparts. Immigrants were 52% significantly less likely to use PAC services than non-immigrants. Women who perceived that their fertility could return later and those who did not know were 45% and 61% significantly less likely to use PAC compared to those who knew that their fertility could return soon after an abortion. Women with limited decision-making autonomy regarding contraceptive use were 54% significantly less likely to use PAC services than those who made such decisions themselves.Conclusions: The findings suggest the need for policies and programs to not only strengthen the provision of PAC services but also promote uptake among disadvantaged sub-groups of women in the study setting.

scholarly journals Constrains for seeking post-abortion care among adolescents and young women in Guangzhou, China: a cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiding Wang ◽  
Jinzhi Liu ◽  
Ribo Xiong ◽  
Yan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Services Utilization ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion ◽  
Youth Friendly

Abstract Background In China, post-abortion care (PAC) services mainly focus on married couples, such that adolescents and unmarried young womenhave limited access to those services for contraception counseling. The provision of youth-friendly PAC services in public hospitals is a new concept in China. This study examined the magnitude of PAC services utilization as well as factors influencing it’s uptake among adolescents and young women in Guangzhou, China. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed from 1st March 2020 to 30th September 2020 using anonymous self-administered questionnaire among 688 women aged 15–24 years in Tianhe district, Guangzhou. The Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine factors that were significantly associated with the uptake of PAC services. Results The magnitude of PAC services utilization was 35.9% among adolescents and young women in Guangzhou, China. Students were 69.0% significantly less likely to use PAC services compared to women who had no job. Immigrants were 59.0% significantly less likely to use PAC services than their native counterparts. Women who had a feeling of stigma were 70.0% significantly less likely to use PAC services compared to those who did not feel stigmatized. Conclusions The study highlights the need to strengthen youth-friendly PAC services provision, and emphasizes the importance of education about both family planning and abortion services among disadvantaged sub-groups of women in the study setting.

scholarly journals The second pregnancy has no effect in the incidence of macrosomia: a cross-sectional survey in two western Chinese regions

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Luo ◽  
Huan Zeng ◽  
Mao Zeng ◽  
Xueqing Liu ◽  
Xianglong Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Western China ◽  
Fetal Macrosomia ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Second Child ◽  
Child Policy ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background After the implementation of the universal two-child policy in China, the increase in parity has led to an increase in adverse pregnancy outcomes. The impact of one and two fetuses on the incidence of fetal macrosomia has not been fully confirmed in China. This study aimed to explore the differences in the incidence of fetal macrosomia in first and second pregnancies in Western China after the implementation of the universal two-child policy. Methods A total of 1598 pregnant women from three hospitals were investigated by means of a cross-sectional study from August 2017 to January 2018. Participants were recruited by convenience and divided into first and second pregnancy groups. These groups included 1094 primiparas and 504 women giving birth to their second child. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to discuss the differences in the incidence of fetal macrosomia in first and second pregnancies. Results No significant difference was found in the incidence of macrosomia in the first pregnancy group (7.2%) and the second pregnancy group (7.1%). In the second-time pregnant mothers, no significant association was found between the macrosomia of the second child (5.5%) and that of the first child (4.7%). The multivariate logistic regression model showed that mothers older than 30 years are not likely to give birth to children with macrosomia (odds ratio (OR) 0.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.4,0.9). Conclusions The incidence of macrosomia in Western China is might not be affected by the birth of the second child and is not increased by low parity.

Prevalence and determinants associated with second trimester termination of pregnancy in Harari city, Ethiopia; Cross sectional study.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murad Mohammed ◽  
Million Wesenu
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Termination Of Pregnancy ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Abortion Care ◽  
Post Abortion ◽  
Age Category

Abstract Background: Abortion is a termination of pregnancy before the fetus has become viable, i.e., capable of independent existence once delivered by the mother. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and determinants associated with second trimester termination of pregnancy among the women in the reproductive age. Methods: Cross sectional study, design was conducted from September 1-30, 2020. Eight hundreds thirty-five sample of women with induced abortion complication were used. The data were entered into statistical package and service solutions (SPSS) version 23.0 for cleaning and data analysis. Chi-square test of association was used to test the association between the response variable. Binary logistic regression was employed for variables one by one in bivariate logistic regression to determine the significant association between response variables and predictors at p-value 0.15. A 95% confidence interval (CI) and level of significance less than 0.05 were used to determine statistical significance. Results: The prevalence of second trimester termination of pregnancy in the reproductive Age (15-49 years) was found to be 18.2%. As a result multivariable logistic regression model, women with age category 20-24 years [Adjusted odds ratio(AOR)=2.055, 95% CI=1.102-3.831], age category 30-34 years [AOR=3.084, 95%CI=1.348-7.056] , age category greater than or equal to 35 had adjusted odds ratio(AOR=3.021, 95% CI=1.199-7.610), having safe abortion care (AOR=0.294, 95%CI=0.132-0.656), taking treatment in health care/hospital (AOR=2.385, 95% CI=1.057-5.382) and repeatedly acceptor of post-abortion contraception (AOR=0.533, 95%CI=0.291-0.979) were potential determinants associated with women’s in the reproductive age with second trimester termination of pregnancy. Conclusions: Second trimester termination of pregnancy is strongly affected by age of mother, abortion care, place of managed abortion and post-abortion contraception. Strategies on Antenatal care and task-oriented services should be given to community level about the second trimester medical termination of pregnancy to decrease further complications and maternal mortality.

scholarly journals Unmet Healthcare Needs and Associated Factors in Rural and Suburban Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (17) ◽  
pp. 6320
Author(s):  
Ju Young Kim ◽  
Dae In Kim ◽  
Hwa Yeon Park ◽  
Yuliya Pak ◽  
Phap Ngoc Hoang Tran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthcare Needs ◽  
Unmet Healthcare Needs

The purpose of this study was to examine the current utilization of healthcare services, exploring unmet healthcare needs and the associated factors among people living in rural Vietnam. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 233 participants in a rural area. The methods included face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire, and anthropometric and blood pressure measurements. We considered participants to have unmet health needs if they had any kind of health problem during the past 12 months for which they were unable to see a healthcare provider. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the factors associated with unmet healthcare needs. Of the participants, 18% (n = 43) had unmet healthcare needs, for reasons like transportation (30%), a lack of available doctors or medicine (47%), and communication issues with healthcare providers (16%). The multivariate logistic regression showed that living in a rural area, having stage 2 hypertension, and having insurance were associated with unmet healthcare needs. To better meet the healthcare needs in rural or suburban areas of Vietnam, allocation of adequate healthcare resources should be distributed in rural areas and insurance coverage for personalized healthcare needs might be required. Efforts should focus on availability of medicine, improvement of transportation systems, and communication skills of healthcare providers to improve access to healthcare services.

scholarly journals Prevalence and risk factors of depression and anxiety for inpatients with lung cancer in China: A hospital-based cross-sectional study

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueqian Wang ◽  
Xuejiao Ma ◽  
Mo Yang ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Yi Xie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstract Background Lung cancer was often accompanied by depression and anxiety. Nowadays, most investigations for depression and anxiety were concentrated in western medical hospitals, while few related studies have been carried out in the tradition Chinese medicine (TCM) ward. It was necessary to understand the prevalence and risk factors of depression and anxiety in the inpatients with lung cancer in TCM hospital. Methods This study adopted cross-sectional research method, which enrolled a total of 222 inpatients with lung cancer in TCM hospital. PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scales were used to assess depression and anxiety for the inpatients, respectively. Demographic and clinical data were also collected. Statistical methods of the univariate analysis and the multivariate logistic regression model were used. Results The prevalence of depression and anxiety in the inpatients with lung cancer were 58.1% and 34.2%, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis prompted that the common risk factor of depression and anxiety was the symptom of insomnia. Constipation and gender were the two anther risk factors of depression. Conclusion Depression and anxiety were common for the inpatients with lung cancer in TCM hospital. Gender, insomnia and constipation were risk factors for depression, and insomnia was risk factor for anxiety. Therefore, medical workers should pay close attention to the emotional changes of these high-risk patients and intervene the symptoms as early as possible.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document