scholarly journals CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF ASHMARI WITH AYURVEDA: A CASE STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 159-166
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar Rai ◽  
◽  
Harit Kumari ◽  
Sanjiv Kumar ◽  
◽  
...  

Ashmari is one among the eight most difficult to cure diseases (Ashtamahagada) described in Ayurveda classical texts. The symptomatology of Ashmari resembles the clinical features of Urolithiasis mentioned in the contemporary medical science. Urolithiasis is third most common disease of the urinary tract. Conventional management of Urolithiasis does not have any effect on the pathogenesis of this disease and therefore, recurrence of disease occurs very commonly. Ayurveda has more radical approach and wide range of options in the management of urolithiasis. A 23-year old Indian male student presented with the complaints of pain in right side of abdomen, burning and difficulty in micturition since last 15 days. Per abdomen examination elicited tenderness on right lumbar region of abdomen and around right renal angle. No other abnormality detected during general and systemic examination. Ultrasonography (whole abdomen) revealed multiple right renal calculi (largest being 6.9 mm). On Ayurvedic parlance, the present case was diagnosed as Ashmari based on the signs and symptoms. Patient was prescribed the Ayurvedic medicines, Gokshuradi Gugguluand Varunadi Kashaya on OPD basis. Patient was advised to follow-up initially after 07 days and later after every fortnight. Improvement in clinical features was there within 07 days. Patient showed complete relief in his complaints on third follow-up visit. Repeat Ultrasonography scan did not revealed any renal calculus. Clinically also, Gokshuradi guggulu and Varunadi Kashaya has provided complete relief in pain, burning micturition and dysuria. It can be concluded that Gokshuradi guggulu and Varunadi Kashayamay lead to disintegration and expulsion of calculi and thus provide relief in signs and symptoms of Ashmari. This case illustrates the effective conservative management of Ashmari with Ayurvedic medicines with no adverse events and no episode of recurrence even after one year.

Author(s):  
Praveenkumar H. Bagali ◽  
A. S. Prashanth

The unique position of man as a master mechanic of the animal kingdom is because of skilled movements of his hands and when this shoulder joints get obstructed, we call it as Apabahuka (Frozen shoulder), we do not find satisfactory management in modern medical science. Various effective treatment modalities have been mentioned which reverse the pathogenesis, Shodhana is advised initially followed by Shamana therapies. In the present study 30 patients were selected incidentally and placed randomly into two groups A and B, with 15 subjects in each group. Group A received Amapachana with Panchakola Churna, Jambeera Pinda Sweda and Nasya Karma. Group B received Amapachana with Panchakola Churna, Jambeera pinda Sweda and Nasaapana. In both the groups two months follow up was done. Both groups showed significant improvement in the signs and symptoms of Apabahuka as well as the activities of daily livings, thereby improving the quality of life of the patients. Nasya Karma and Nasaapana provided highly significant results in all the symptoms of Apabahuka. In the present study as per the clinical data, Nasaapana is found to be more effective than Nasya Karma.


Author(s):  
Kaushal Kumar Sinha ◽  
Sahu Lalravi ◽  
S. Shruthi ◽  
B. A. Lohith ◽  
Imli Kumba

Amlapiita is a very common disease of present era and a disease of Annavaha Strotas, and is commonly observed in these days of modernization and industrialization. 30% of the general population is suffering from gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastritis resulting in heartburn. It is very troublesome disease and can give rise to many serious problems if not treated in time. Signs and symptoms of Amlapiita are very similar to gastritis or hyperacidity. According to conventional medical science the most common causes of gastritis are H. pylori infections and prolonged use of Non-Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDS). Gastritis is believed to affect about half of people worldwide. In 2015 there were approximately 90 million new cases of this condition. As people get older the disease becomes more common. It, along with a similar condition in the first part of the intestines known as duodenitis, resulted in 50,000 deaths in 2017. The five procedure of Panchakarma done through several procedures purify the body system by removing morbid Doshas from the body. These purification methods are essential components of the curative management of these diseases that are not controlled by palliative management.


Author(s):  
Hemvati Potdar ◽  
Nutan Radaye

Background: Diabetic Retinopathy is a condition in which prime involvement is of blood vessels. Netratarpana is localized treatment procedure for inner pathological changes in eye disease, it is a noninvasive and very effective measure compare to other treatment procedures available in other pathies. Therefore effort for the reassessment of Netratarpana has been done to understand the efficacy of Jeevantyadi Ghrita in diabetic retinopathy. Objectives: Detail study of Diabetic Retinopathy. Detail study of Jeevantyadi Ghrita Netratarpan and Raktapittahara medicine Methods: A case study of 48yr/male patient showing signs and symptoms of NPDR who is treated with  Jeevantyadi Ghrita Netratarpana along with oral medication for Diabetes.7 days Netratarpana with a follow up for every 15 days up to 2 months. Result: Patient showed improvement in vision along with concern sign and symptoms. Vision improved from C.F 3 feet to 6/36 in Right Eye and in Left Eye from 6/60 to 6/18. Conclusion:  It is observed that Jeevantyadi Ghrita Netratarpana in the patients of diabetic retinopathy plays a potential role and provides immense information with its therapeutic use in wide range of eye disorders especially in the case of diabetic retinopathy.


The Healer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-144
Author(s):  
Amarjit Pandhare ◽  
Anjali Deshpande

The Amlapitta is one of the most common disease of Annavaha Srotas which bears the direct impact of the dietic errors that a person indulges. Amlapitta Vyadhi is complex of symptoms correlated with acid peptic disease/gastritis/hyperacidity described in modern medicine science.Many new drugs are available like antacids, proton pump inhibiters,H2 blockers, in modern medicine system but all they provides symptomatic relief  instead of complete cure of disease and they also  have adverse effects.The case of Amlapitta was treated with Vamana (Therapeutic emesis) therapy, as indicated in Kashyap Samhita. A 53 years old female patient presented with complaints of Chardi(Vomiting), Hritkanthadaha(burning sensation in chest and throat), Tikta-Amlodgara(Acid eruction with bitter and sour taste and Hrullas( Nausea) since 1 year.Dadimashtak Churna for Deepan, Pachana.Panchatikta ghrit  for internal oleation was used .External oleation and sudation  was  done with Nirgundi oil .Vamana dravya madanphal phant while Yashtimadhu Kwatha was used for Aakanthapan as Vamanopaga dravya.On the follow up day it was seen that patient got complete relief from Chardi, Hritkanthadaha while significant improvement was seen in Hrullas and Tikta-Amlodgara  and there was no recurrence of disease  seen . Thus Vamana therapy is effective in patient of Urdhwaga Amlapitta.The Amlapitta is one of the most common disease of Annavaha Srotas which bears the direct impact of the dietic errors that a person indulges. Amlapitta Vyadhi is complex of symptoms correlated with acid peptic disease/gastritis/hyperacidity described in modern medicine science.Many new drugs are available like antacids, proton pump inhibiters,H2 blockers, in modern medicine system but all they provides symptomatic relief  instead of complete cure of disease and they also  have adverse effects.The case of Amlapitta was treated with Vamana (Therapeutic emesis) therapy, as indicated in Kashyap Samhita. A 53 years old female patient presented with complaints of Chardi(Vomiting), Hritkanthadaha(burning sensation in chest and throat), Tikta-Amlodgara(Acid eruction with bitter and sour taste and Hrullas( Nausea) since 1 year.Dadimashtak Churna for Deepan, Pachana.Panchatikta ghrit  for internal oleation was used .External oleation and sudation  was  done with Nirgundi oil .Vamana dravya madanphal phant while Yashtimadhu Kwatha was used for Aakanthapan as Vamanopaga dravya.On the follow up day it was seen that patient got complete relief from Chardi, Hritkanthadaha while significant improvement was seen in Hrullas and Tikta-Amlodgara  and there was no recurrence of disease  seen . Thus Vamana therapy is effective in patient of Urdhwaga Amlapitta.


Author(s):  
Akhilanath Parida ◽  
Satyasmita Jena

In Ayurveda, Gridhrasi is considered as one of the Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi having vitiation of Vata and sometimes Vata Kapha Dosha. The cardinal signs and symptoms of Gridhrasi are Ruk (pain), Toda (pricking sensation), Stambha (stiffness) and Muhurspandan in the Sphika, Kati, Uruh, Janu, Jangha and Pada in order and Sakthiuthkshepanigraha (hinderence in lifting of the legs). In Kaphanubandha -Tandra, Gaurav, Arochaka are present. The signs and symptoms of ‘Gridhrasi’ can be correlated with that of ‘Sciatica’ in modern terminology. Sciatica is a very painful condition in which pain begins in lumbar region and radiates along the posterior lateral aspects of thigh and leg along with difficulty in walking. SLR test, sitting test, Lasegues sign are helpful not only to diagnose the sciatica but also to assess the progress of the therapy. With reference to the management of Sciatica, in modern medicine, various modalities are available. These modern therapies have their own limitations and these management tools are not affordable for the poor, especially in the developing countries. Therefore, the choice of treatment commonly opens to reveal some effective, simple, safe and economic modalities. Total 30 patients were registered in this study. 15 patients were assigned to group A (Ajmodadi Churna) and 15 to group B (Ajmodadi Churna and Sahacharadi Taila Kati Basti). Each patient was examined thoroughly before treatment and observed keenly during the procedure and follow up.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-277
Author(s):  
Anil Dhar ◽  
Abdul Rashid Bhat ◽  
Furqan A Nizami ◽  
A R Kirmani ◽  
Javeed Zargar ◽  
...  

Background: Geographically Kashmir valley is isolated from the rest of the country. It has a different climate with people having different social and dietary habits. Gastric cancer, esophageal, and skin (Kangri) cancer have a higher prevalence but there is little data available on the cancers of brain.Objectives & Methodology: Aim was to study brain tumors prospectively and retrospectively, to analyse brain tumors geographically and to analyse the age and sex ratio of brain tumors in Kashmir valley. In this Retrospective and Prospective study, retrospectively (initial seven years) all patients were analyzed for their clinical symptoms, age, sex, residence, histopathologic characteristics of tumors. Prospectively (later three years) after get-ting the radiological diagnosis pathological diagnosis was arrived by procedures like open, stereotactic, and endoscopic procedures. All patients were then analysed for age, sex, residence, signs and symptoms and histopathological characteristics. Follow up was done for gliomas. Mortality and morbidity was analysed for gliomas in these 3 years. Patients who lost the follow up were considered dead. Out of 1730 patients included in our study, there were 1031 males and 699 females. The most common age group was between 41-50 years. Results: The most common tumor was gliomas followed by meningiomas. Gliomas were most common in men and meningiomas in females.  Out of all the histological grades in gliomas, the glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) was the most common, and frontal lobe was the commonest anatomical site involved. The most common symptom in our study was headache followed by vomiting.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v13i3.19148Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.13(3) 2014 p.268-277


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 911-913
Author(s):  
Zainal Adwin Zainal Abidin ◽  
Mohamed Arif Hameed Sultan ◽  
Firdaus Hayati ◽  
Zulkifli Zainuddin

Recurrent urachal adenocarcinomas are rare. It is commonly associated with poor prognosis. A 51-year-old woman underwent a partial cystectomy for urachal cancer in 2014. She was well throughout follow-up with annual cystoscopies. She presented with a 1-month history of rapidly progressive suprapubic mass and hematuria. A contrasted computed tomography scan of the thorax, abdomen and pelvis showed a large mixed solid cystic tumour at the right lumbar region, suprapubic area and also at the pouch of Douglas. She refused surgical extirpation and now on chemotherapy. Urachal adenocarcinoma is rare, and resection is commonly advocated; usually, no standard adjuvant therapy is advocated. Recurrent cancers represent a management dilemma, and no standard follow-up protocols exist. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(4) 2021 p.911-913


JMS SKIMS ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-13
Author(s):  
Ajaz A Malik ◽  
Shams Ul Bari ◽  
Khursheed Alam Wani ◽  
Nisar A Chowdri ◽  
Sameer A Naqash ◽  
...  

Background: Anal fissures are common, but most are short lived and heal spontaneously. Those which persist and require intervention cause considerable morbidity in an otherwise healthy young population. Glyceryl trinitrate is well in the conservative management of anal fissures. Material and Methods: The retrospective study was carried at Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Science Srinagar, Kashmir, India from Jan. 2005 to Dec. 2005. Total of 111 patients were studied, to evaluate the result of glyceryl trinitrate treatment in the management of anal fissures. Results: 80% of the fissures healed with topical glyceryl trinitrate treatment over a period of 6-8 weeks, with no recurrence during a one year follow up. The remaining 20% patients had to be managed with manual dilatation (8 patients) and lateral internal sphincterotomy (14 patients). Conclusion: Our conclusion is that glyceryl trinitrate induces a chemical sphincterortomy and produces healing of fissure in majority of patients. J Med Sci 2009;12(1):11-13.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Pramodani MPN ◽  
Peiris KPP

Hair loss is a dermatological disorder that has been recognized for more than 2000 years. It is common throughout the world and has been estimated to affect nearly 2% of the world's population. Apart from metabolic and hereditary causes, alopecia has been observed as a major side effect of anticancer, immunosuppressant and many others drug treatments. To solve the above query and to find out a promising remedy, the present study has been undertaken.      In Ayurvedic approach, loss of hair is coined out as in term of Khalitya under the broad heading of Shiroroga. For this Moordha Taila (Shiroabyanga) is the management and when is done with Taila which is medicated by hair growing drugs is more efficacious. So in present study Kashmaryadi oil advocated in traditional medicine that has Keshya properties has been selected. Sixty patients were selected; they were examined and recorded their history in the performa that prepared including all the necessary aspects of Ayurveda and modern medical science. The patients were advised to give gentle massage to the scalp covering whole area with hair oil at night and rinse it in the morning. The clinical condition was assessed before, after two weeks, after four weeks and after follow up period. Using grading system assessed signs and symptoms. Hair fall, Darunaka, Kandu, Kesha Rukshatwa, Kesha Katinya, Kesha Tanutwa, Kesha Bhoomi Daha, Kesha Bhoomi Durganda were assessed and observed the significant reduction of symptoms. Considering the total treatment assessment there were 41.67% complete remission, 30% marked improvement, 16.67% moderate improvement, 8.33% mild improvement and 3.33% unchanged. No adverse reaction reported in this study period. It is concluded that Kashmaryadi oil is very effective in the treatment of hair loss.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1717-1721
Author(s):  
Abhijith N ◽  
Ravindra Bhat K ◽  
Waheeda Banu

Gridhrasi is one among Vataja nanatmaja Vikara characterised by Sthabdhata, Ruk, Toda which radiates from buttock region, lumbar region, thigh, knee, calf muscles and legs. Gridhrasi is of two types viz Vataja and Vata Kaphaja Gridhrasi. Vataja Gridhrasi is characterized by severe pain and Vata Kaphaja Gridhrasi has symptoms viz Tandra, Gaurava and Aruchi. The signs and symptoms of Gridhrasi can be correlated to sciatica of modern medicine. Sciatica is characterized by constant aching pain felt in lumbar region which may radiate to the buttock, thigh, calf and foot and pain is experienced along the sciatic nerve pathway. It was a clinical study with a pre and post design in 30 patients who were diagnosed with Gridhrasi. After examination Laghupanchamoola Kashaya with trivruth choornam was given for 7 days. The assessment criteria were noted before and after treatment and on follow-up. Among the subjective and objective parameters, in the Overall effect of treatment in gridhrasi, out of 30 patients in this study, 15 patients (50%) got Mild effectiveness in shoola, and 15 patients (50%) got Moderate effectiveness in shoola. The overall effect of the treatment was 30.19%. Hence it can be concluded that Laghupanchamoola Kashaya with trivruth choornam is having mild improvement on symptoms of Gridhrasi and shows the long-lasting result. Keywords: Gridhrasi, Sciatica, Laghupanchamoola Kashaya, Trivruth choornam


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