scholarly journals THE STATE OF HEALTH OF PREMATURE INFANTS IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE CONCEIVED BY IN VITRO FERTILIZATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
O. A. Kraeva ◽  
N. V. Bashmakova ◽  
P. B. Tsyvyan
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
The State ◽  
First Year ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
First Year Of Life

scholarly journals Sexual maturity of mares and prospects for shortening the intergenerational period in horses

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (02) ◽  
pp. 6201-2019
Author(s):  
WIESŁAWA MŁODAWSKA ◽  
MARIAN TISCHNER
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Maturity ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Morphological Changes ◽  
First Year ◽  
Sex Recognition ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Animal Reproduction ◽  
One Year ◽  
First Year Of Life

The aim of the study is to present current knowledge on the mechanisms regulating puberty in mares and the possibility of shortening the intergenerational period in horses through modern animal reproduction biotechnology. The study discusses fetal sex recognition in horses by means of ultrasound, pre- and postnatal development of mare gonads, oogenesis and folliculogenesis, as well as the process of selection and elimination of oocytes. It also describes the role of gonadotropins, ovarian hormonal activity and morphological changes occurring during sexual maturation. It has been shown that about 37% of mares attain sexual maturity in the first year of life. It has also been documented that one-year and two-year-old fillies produce normal embryos that can be used for transplantation and give offspring. It has also been proved that embryos can be produced in vitro from oocytes of juvenile mares. There is hope that acquiring preantral follicles from the ovary and their in vitro culture until the oocyte reaches full maturity for fertilization will permit us to obtain embryos and offspring from mares, including those sexually immature. These methods, combined with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer techniques, have already made it possible to obtain normal embryos and even live-born offspring in other mammals.

scholarly journals WAYS OF MODERNIZATION OF MEDICAL AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE IN CHILDREN’S HOMES

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
Svetlana B. Lazurenko ◽  
A. P. Fisenko ◽  
S. R. Konova
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
First Year ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
The Past ◽  
Health Disorders ◽  
Children’S Homes ◽  
Interdisciplinary Interaction ◽  
First Year Of Life

Results of the analysis and comparison of official statistics and selective studies of the health status of young children brought up in children’s homes and in the children’s population over the past decade are presented. It has been established that The state of health of charity-children of children’s homes by the nature and structure of disorders was established to differ from the state of health of children in the population. The authors propose to implement a number of measures to ensure the improvement of the quality of medical and psychological-pedagogical assistance to children with combined forms of pathology; to introduce in the child’s homes modern medical-psychological-pedagogical assistance to a severe contingent of children based on interdisciplinary interaction, to improve the system of gradual rehabilitation treatment and comprehensive medical rehabilitation of children of the first year of life, taking into account the structure of health disorders.

Ocular Growth in Premature Infants Conceived by In Vitro Fertilization versus Natural Conception

2005 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 1163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Axer-Siegel ◽  
Dan Bourla ◽  
Lea Sirota ◽  
Dov Weinberger ◽  
Moshe Snir
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Ocular Growth ◽  
Natural Conception

scholarly journals Effect of physical rehabilitation programs on the recovery sensorimotor functions in premature infants during the postnatal ontogenes’s period

2021 ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
A. N. Nalobina ◽  
M. V. Volova ◽  
A. N. Dakuko
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Physical Rehabilitation ◽  
The State ◽  
Autonomic Regulation ◽  
The Body ◽  
First Year ◽  
Rehabilitation Programs ◽  
Adaptive Capabilities ◽  
First Year Of Life

Introduction. Improving the treatment of premature infants is one of the priorities in the development of perinatal care for children in Russia. The widespread introduction of modern high-tech methods of resuscitation of premature children has shown its effectiveness in improving their survival. However this has led to an increase in various health disorders. Therefore, it is extremely important to determine and practically use effective technologies of medical care that will not only save the lives of children born prematurely, but also significantly affect their health indicators in subsequent age periods.Purpose of the study. To study the influence of various physical rehabilitation programs on the development of adaptive reactions and correction of impaired sensorimotor functions in early postnatal ontogenesis in premature infants.Materials and methods. A comprehensive study of 120 infants in the first year of life was carried out, including functional testing, anthropometric, general clinical and physiological methods for the development and assessment of the impact of physical rehabilitation programs of different volume and content on sensorimotor development and the state of adaptive capabilities of the body of premature infants in the first year of life.Results. The maximum effectiveness of rehabilitation measures for premature infants of the first year of life was noted only with a combination of sympathetic type of autonomic regulation of the heart rate and a program that included therapeutic exercises, massage, dry immersion and hydrokinesitherapy. In premature babies with a pronounced predominance of sympathetic regulation of the heart rhythm, the smallest rehabilitation programs are most appropriate.Conclusions. When developing a physical rehabilitation program, it is necessary to take into account the state of the adaptive capabilities of the body of premature infants in the first year of life, which can be determined by the type of autonomic regulation of the heart rate.

scholarly journals PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WHO BECAME PREGNANT USING THE METHOD OF IN VITRO FERTILIZATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 117 (6) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Irina M. Osipenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
The State ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Vitro Fertilization ◽  
External Resources ◽  
The Public ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
High Level

The growth of research in the field of reproductive health psychology, psychology of pregnant women using the method of in vitro fertilization (IVF), an increase in the birth rate using this method, as well as the number of broken families with difficulties with childbearing actualize this research topic in modern psychological science. The presented research is aimed at studying the psychological characteristics of women whose pregnancy occurred with the help of extracorporeal fertilization. The author believes that such women are characterized by a high level of anxiety, suspiciousness, a tendency to analyze the state of their own body, and the manifestation of hysteroid traits. Unlike women whose pregnancy occurred naturally, they tend to be depressed. The results of the study indicate that women whose pregnancy occurred via in vitro fertilization have more expressed anxiety and fear over pregnancy and the health of the unborn child, increased tendency to analyze the state of your own body and «alarming» signals from the environment, behavior with relatives, they often exhibit impulsivity, a game to the public. There is a desire to be in the center of attention and receive psychological stroking. These pregnant women have a fixation on their failures and disappointments, the presence of a passive life position. Women whose pregnancy occurred naturally are not prone to excessive fixation on the sensations in their body or to excessive complaints about the state of health; views and assessments harmoniously coincide with generally accepted norms, the environment of difficulties or misunderstandings does not arise; the mood is mostly smooth and calm, without periods of tension or dissatisfaction. There is a predominance of a favorable experience of pregnancy, based on internal and external resources, positive attitudes to motherhood.

Assessment of anxiety in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) by the state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI)

2003 ◽  
Vol 80 ◽  
pp. 242
Author(s):  
Debora Seibel ◽  
Daniela S. Lobo ◽  
Eduardo L.A. Motta ◽  
Jose A. Kotecki ◽  
Daniel Fuentes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
In Vitro Fertilization ◽  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
The State ◽  
State Trait Anxiety Inventory ◽  
Vitro Fertilization

scholarly journals State of health of children in Russia, priorities of its preservation and improving

2018 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 698-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Baranov ◽  
V Yu Albitskiy
Keyword(s):  
Age Groups ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
High Ratio ◽  
The State ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
First Year ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
Aim Analysis ◽  
Healthy Growth ◽  
First Year Of Life

Aim. Analysis of the main tendencies in the state of health of children in Russia in 2011-2016 and representation of priorities in its preservation. Methods. The official statistical data characterizing the state of health of the children’s population aged 0-17 years were used: birth rate, population of this age, physical development, incidence, disability, mortality. Results. In general, positive tendencies in the state of health of children and teenagers are observed. The high ratio of children with normal level of physical development was noted. According to routine medical examinations, more than one third of the examined children are healthy. Growth of the general and primary incidence among children of all age groups has stopped. The incidence of socially important diseases (tuberculosis, syphilis, gonococcal infection, alcoholism, drug addiction and inhalant abuse) among children and teenagers is reducing, level of newly diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus infection has stabilized. Mortality from the majority of main causes among children of all age groups, especially during the first year of life, has significantly decreased. However, the level of primary and general disability of children aged 0-17 years remains stable. Conclusion. The current priorities of children’s health care are health problems of teenagers, children’s disability, implementation of preventive medical care for children in primary care setting, improvement of medical rehabilitation, optimization of the system of medical social care to children’s population.

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