scholarly journals The influence of religiosity and self-efficacy on the saving behavior of the Іslamic banks

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 35-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Priyo Nugroho ◽  
Anas Hidayat ◽  
Hadri Kusuma

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. However, since the Islamic banks were being established in Indonesia for about 20 years, their market share only accounts for about 5% in the Indonesian banking system. Muslim participations in using Islamic bank are relatively low. This study expands the Theory of Planned Behavior by adding the variables of religiosity and self-efficacy. Previous studies have not examined this new expanded model to analyze customers who participated in using the saving Islamic bank’s products and services. Based on 220 Islamic bank consumers who participated in the study, the study indicated that questionnaires about religiosity and self-efficacy had good external validity and could be adapted for the Indonesian culture context. The most interesting finding was that the religiosity variable strongly enhanced the use of Islamic banks. Similarly, this study found that the self-efficacy variable improved an intention of customers to participate in the Islamic banking system. This paper also discusses the implications of the findings and recommendations for future studies.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
anton priyo nugroho

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. However, since the Islamic banks were being established in Indonesia for about 20 years, their market share only accounts for about 5% in the Indonesian banking system. Muslim participations in using Islamic bank are relatively low. This study expands the Theory of Planned Behavior by adding the variables of religiosity and self-efficacy. Previous studies have not examined this new expanded model to analyze customers who participated in using the saving Islamic bank’s products and services. Based on 220 Islamic bank consumers who participated in the study, the study indicated that questionnaires about religiosity and self-efficacy had good external validity and could be adapted for the Indonesian culture context. The most interesting finding was that the religiosity variable strongly enhanced the use of Islamic banks. Similarly, this study found that the self-efficacy variable improved an intention of customers to participate in the Islamic banking system. This paper also discusses the implications of the findings and recommendations for future studies.


Author(s):  
Rita Mulyani

With the development of increasingly advanced times, the bank continues to make new innovations so that at this time the bank is no longer just an institution that functions to collect and distribute funds, but at the same time also as an intermediary in the payment traffic. However, the Muslim community strives to realize banking based on sharia principles. For this reason, several Muslim countries have slowly begun to establish Islamic Banks. The development of Islamic banking is quite significant in several countries, but of the many countries, Indonesia actually has a different side. The difference lies in the term used to refer to a non-conventional bank. While other countries commonly refer to it as an Islamic Bank, in Indonesia it is actually called the Sharia Banking because the idea of ​​the Islamic Bank is alleged to have contained political and SARA elements. With high stretches owned by several Muslim countries to establish shari'ah banking, Indonesia as the country with the largest Muslim population in the world established the first sharia banking under the name Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI) which was officially operated in 1992. From year to year, Sharia banking growth is very fast. Keywords : Banking, Sharia Banking,Indonesia.   Abstrak Dengan perkembangan zaman yang semakin maju, bank terus melakukan inovasi baru sehingga pada saat ini bank tidak lagi hanya sekedar lembaga yang berfungsi menghimpun dan menyalurkan dana saja, namun sekaligus juga sebagai intermediasi dalam lalu lintas pembayaran. Namun, komunitas Muslim berusaha untuk mewujudkan perbankan berdasarkan prinsip syariah. Atas dasar alasan inilah, beberapa negara muslim perlahan mulai mendirikan Bank Islam. Perkembangan perbankan Islam cukup signifikan terjadi di beberapa negara, tetapi dari sekian banyak negara, Indonesia justru memiliki sisi yang berbeda. Perbedaan tersebut terletak pada istilah yang dipakai untuk menyebut bank yang nonkonvensional.Di saat negara-negara lain lazim menyebutnya sebagai Bank Islam, di Indonesia justrumenyebutnya Bank Syari’ah karena istilah Bank Islam diduga mengandung unsur politik dan SARA.Dengan geliat tinggi yang dimiliki oleh beberapa negara muslim untuk mendirikan perbankan syari’ah, Indonesia sebagai negara dengan populasi muslim terbesar di dunia mendirikan perbankan syariah pertama dengan nama Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI) yang secara resmi beroperasi pada tahun 1992.Dari tahun ke tahun, pertumbuhan perbankan syari’ah sangatcepat. Kata Kunci : Perbankan, Perbankan Syariah, Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-106
Author(s):  
Angga Syahputra

Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world. With this amount, of course, it should be a capital for economic strength. However, as of November 2020, data released by the Financial Services Authority put the Islamic banking market share at 6.33%. Efforts to merge the three state-owned Sharia banks into Indonesian Sharia Banks are expected to increase the penetration of the sharia economy in Indonesia, which is still far behind when compared to conventional domestic economic movements and Islamic financial transactions in other countries. This research will describe the extent of the sharia economic conditions in Indonesia after the merger of state-owned sharia banks into BSI. This study uses a qualitative method with a type of literature review research which is obtained from various authentic sources such as books, articles, journals and trusted websites. There was a 2.7% increase in the market share of Islamic banks after the merger. This increase when compared to the existing potential and the market is still very small. However, it is hoped that this impact will continue to increase over time, especially as capital support for various financial sectors and the halal industry in the country.


Pravovedenie ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-351
Author(s):  
Anna N. Kuznetsova ◽  
◽  
Inese Tenberga ◽  

Conventional banks, which operate under the conditions of interest capitalism, no longer dominate the financial sector. In the 21st century, Islamic banks, which provide services on an interest-free basis, have become their main competitors. In recent years, Islamic banking has grown rapidly even though 30–40 years ago it was only a regional phenomenon that could be found in countries with a predominantly Muslim population. The dispersal of capital by scaling a separate interest-free banking segment is now on the agenda of the Islamic world. It is stimulating the growing social demand for a fair distribution of resources within the community, as well as sustaining, at the same time, resilient economic development. However, the activity of Islamic banks remains a poorly studied and understood phenomenon within the circles of Russian legal science. In this article, the authors reveal the legal nature of the participation transaction involving shirkat al’-inan, while attempting to clarify the notion of using musharakah as a form of civil law, derived from shirkat al’-inan, within the Islamic banking system.


Author(s):  
Hakimah Yaacob ◽  
Adli Yaacob ◽  
Khairul Hidayatullah Basir ◽  
Qaisar Ali

When the Islamic bank was first established in 1963, they realised leveraging on the conventional platform was an easy way out to create an Islamic banking system. Despite of financial outcry, multiplications, and lack of welfare on the customers, the bank continues championing the financial system. Behaving as an alternative to the conventional financing, Islamic banking is no different. With all the conventional guidelines and controlled regulations of IMF and the World Bank, the Islamic bank's hands are tied. Nothing much has been done to ensure a complete move out to assist customers in getting ‘good financing facility,' which is humane in nature. This chapter is an attempt to explore Zakat Bank out of banking furore using a Zakat platform. The finding suggests that the establishment of Zakat Bank is crucial to ensure the true financing based on Shariah principles and guidelines. This chapter adopts library research including reports and guidelines from the financial regulators. The chapter concludes with a proposed model for a Zakat Bank for authority's consideration.


Asy-Syari ah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-274
Author(s):  
Jaenudin Jaenudin

Abstract: Sociologically, the existence of Islamic banks in Indonesia had developed since the early 1990 through a long time of workshops and bureaucratic processes until Bank Muamalat Indonesia was established as the first Islamic bank in Indonesia. The existence of Bank Muamalat Indonesia, as the first Islamic bank, has a mission to present an Islamic banking institution that is free from the interest system by replacing its operational system through Islamic principles. Normatively, the profit sharing concept used to an operational system for Islamic banks in Indonesia which has been regulated in Article 1 Number 12 of the Law of Banking Number 7 of 1992, then the dual banking system in Article 9 of the Law of Banking Number 10 of 1998, and the latest. is the application of Islamic principles in the Law of Islamic Bank Number 21 of 2008 through using six patterns: first, the deposit through the wadi'ah contract; second, borrowing through qard and qardh al-hasan contracts; third, the profit sharing scheme through mudharabah and syirkah contracts; fourth, buying and selling through murabahah, salam, and istishna' contracts; fifth, the rental scheme through ijarah and ijarah muntahiya bi al-tamlik contracts; and sixth, the services through wakalah, kafalah, hiwalah, ujr, sharf, and rahn contracts. The result of this study shows that the changes of Islamic banking regulations have implications to the dynamics of Islamic contract implementation in Islamic banking financial products in Indonesia.Abstrak: Secara sosiologis eksistensi bank syariah di Indonesia sudah berkembang sejak awal tahun 1990-an melalui serangkaian proses panjang lokakarya dan birokrasi sehingga berdiri Bank Muamalat Indonesia sebagai bank syariah pertama di Indonesia. Eksistensi Bank Muamalat Indonesia sebagai bank syariah memiliki misi untuk menghadirkan lembaga perbankan syariah yang bebas dari sistem bunga dengan mengganti sistem opersionalnya dengan prinsip-prinsip Islam. Penggunaan konsep bagi hasil sebagai sistem operasional bank syariah di Indonesia secara normatif telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan pada Pasal 1 angka 12, kemudian dual banking system dalam Pasal 9 Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 dan yang terkahir adalah penerapan prinsip syariah dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 dengan menggunakan enam pola: pertama, pola titipan melalui akad wadi’ah; kedua, pola pinjaman, melalui akad qard dan qardh al-hasan; ketiga, pola bagi hasil melalui akad mudharabah dan syirkah; keempat, pola jual beli melalui akad murabahah, salam, dan istishna’; kelima, pola sewa melalui akad ijarah dan ijarah muntahiya bi al-tamlik; keenam, pola jasa melalui akad wakalah, kafalah, hiwalah, ujr, sharf, dan rahn. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perubahan regulasi perbankan syariah telah berimpli­kasi terhadap dinamika penerapan akad syariah dalam produk keuangan bank syariah di Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Rubaiyet H. Khan ◽  
Geetha Subramaniam ◽  
Ershad Ali ◽  
Saida Parvin

New Zealand as a representative of a non-Islamic economy holds some unique characteristics. It is small enough to test a new banking concept without many risks at the same time the results can be replicated effectively in larger economies like Australia, Canada, UK and USA. The current study uses four exploratory interviews and a robust literature review to propose frameworks for future studies in this area of knowledge. The results suggest opportunities of a market that can be a source of effective knowledge for successful market entries for Islamic banks around the world. Finding of this study may be of interest of future researchers in this area as well as managers and bankers looking for future markets of Islamic banks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 675-690
Author(s):  
Yuvaraj Ganesan ◽  
Anwar Bin Allah Pitchay ◽  
Mohd Aliff Mohd Nasser

PurposeSince the establishment of Islamic banks in Malaysia since the 1980s, the banking system has undergone rampant development within the financial industry. It has resulted in a positive competitive challenge for the conventional banks and able to attract not just the Muslim customers, but also those non-Muslim customers. At the same time, understanding the customers' knowledge of Islamic banking products is an interesting issue to explore. This issue is raised because the Islamic bank products are often packaged using Arabic terms, even though it is marketed in non-Arabic countries like Malaysia. Therefore, this study aims to examine the factors that influence the intention of the Islamic banking customers as the result of relying on some information produced by Malaysian Islamic banks.Design/methodology/approachThis study is conducted using the existing underpinning theory of planned behaviour (TPB). A total of 300 questionnaires were analysed using the structural equation modelling (SEM).FindingsThe results indicated that perceived behavioural control, attitude and subjective norms of the Islamic banking depositors are positively influenced by the intention of the depositors to learn about Islamic banking.Research limitations/implicationsOne of the main issues faced in this study is the result cannot be generalised. It is not possible to know based on the collected data if the sample is representative, other than the fact that all of the respondents are Islamic bank depositors. Nevertheless, it can still be a catalyst for further research as a link to existing findings in the area. There might be a bias on the understanding of the respondents about Islamic banking. This is due to the fact that Malaysia is a multi-racial population. Malay people might have a better understanding and basic knowledge about Islamic banking than the Chinese, Indians and other races. This cultural bias could be overcome in future studies by identifying respondents who have experiences in dealing with Islamic banking.Originality/valueThis study provides interesting insights of the Malaysian banking industry in terms of the multi-racial customers' intention to learn about Islamic banking, which is scarcely discussed in the extant literature.Peer reviewThe peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-01-2019-0011.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Aglis Andhita Hatmawan ◽  
Any Widiasmara

<em>This study aims to determine the factors that influence the saving behavior of muslim community to use the Islamic banking in Madiun. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires. A total of 360 questionnaires were distributed and the total of 320 questionnaires were returned Analyses were performed with PLS method. The results analyzes showed that attitude, Perceived bihavior control and subyek norm shows a influence is significant on intention. as well as the variables religiosity are taken as moderation couldn’t explain the relationship between and intention on saving behavior in Islamic banks. The study has implications for Islamic bank that can appropriately target the customers using islamic bank selection determinants that are valued by the customers. This paper is one of the few that has used a quanlitative approach to study saving behavior for Islamic banking. Furthermore, the paper employs this methodology in the context of madiun city, which enriches the studies done in this context and area.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laily Nurhayati ◽  
Silvya L. Mandey ◽  
Rita N. Taroreh ◽  
Irvan Trang ◽  
Radjab Djamali

The growth of Islamic bank assets in North Sulawesi in December 2020 reached 23.44%, even though the non-Muslim population reached 61.53%. One Islamic Bank, Manado branch, has more non-Muslim customers than Muslim customers, so it is interesting to research. This research aims to reveal the factors that influence their decision to become customers of Islamic banks. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation to fourteen people consisting of non-Muslim customers of Bank Muamalat Indonesia and Bank Syariah Indonesia Manado Branch. The analysis technique is through reduction and presentation of data to determine conclusions. The results of the study found. They become customers of Islamic banks because of the service, price/cost, product, facilities, references, and benefits. This research can be used as evaluation material and input for the Islamic banking industry.


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