scholarly journals Clientelism Politics of Muslim Politician Who Became People’s Representatives

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-242
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hidayaturrahman ◽  
Doli Witro ◽  
Ahmad Hasan Ubaid ◽  
Tamrin Tamrin ◽  
Anak Agung Sugiantiningsih

People’s representatives are elected through general elections to represent the people fighting for the people's interests and aspirations. However, in practice, muslim politician who became people's representatives often represent themselves and their groups rather than represent those who have chosen them. This research was conducted to reveal how muslim politician who became people's representatives' actions the correlation between clientelism politics in managing the budget function. This descriptive qualitative research method collects data through direct observation in the field and in-depth interviews with various informants related to the research. The theory used in this research is political clientelism theory. From the research results, muslim politician who became people's representatives fight for the community's aspirations to escort a grant program to community groups, social assistance, and empowerment. The program is directly related to the winning team and supporters of voters in the previous elections. The program is intended to maintain the people's voting base and the granary in the next election. This is how the people's representative uses the parliament's existence and potential for electoral interests.   

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 491-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoo Jin Kwon ◽  
Kyoung-Nan Kwon

Purpose The purpose of this study is to understand the values consumers pursue and roles consumers partake in selfie practice. Design/methodology/approach A qualitative research method was adopted. In-depth interviews were conducted with selfie enthusiasts. Data were analyzed with grounded theory approach. Findings Diverse activities and reflections pertaining to selfies were analyzed, which uncovered three consumer roles departmentalized and the nine values that selfie practice generates for consumers. The three roles are subject, photographer and user of selfies, and the roles are orchestrated together or selectively performed if necessary. In consequence of the interplay of performances and expectations of the roles, consumers pursue and gain four collaboratively created values and five individually created values. Originality/value Findings of the study expand the understanding of values of selfie practice and consumer roles in Web 2.0.


Author(s):  
Fulya Akgül Gök ◽  
Elif Gökçearslan Çifci

This research was conducted with a view to ascertaining the perceptions, feelings, and thoughts of the women who care for patients with schizophrenia regarding the challenges they face and stigma. This research was conducted by using qualitative research method. To this end, in-depth interviews were made with 10 women who care for schizophrenia patients. As a result of the research, it was found out that the women who care for patients often care of the patient on their own, and thus, they have some psychosocial challenges. The disease negatively affects family relationships, but some families, on the contrary, have positive changes in their relationships. The parents accuse themselves as they are the cause of the disease and they are accused by the social circles. The women who care for patients are exposed to stigma during almost the all processes of the disease and some women internalize being stigmatized and they mostly tend to hide the disease in order to cope with the stigma.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Vembri Aulia Rahmi

Actually, disruption era showed the birth of a new spirit of national progress. However, it is evident that not entirely a positive influence and still high unemployment. From the beginning people must be able to educate themselves as creative and innovative people. It is not easy to create entrepreneurial characters, through entrepreneurship development in schools, entrepreneurial mentality is instilled. Business incubators has been widely applied to universities and has not been widely applied in schools. This study aims to explain how the implementation of the incubator as a vehicle to foster entrepreneurial character in middle school students. Using a descriptive qualitative research method with in-depth interviews with the incubator program presenters and the results of polls of several participants, it can be seen that the findings of this study demonstrate entrepreneurship in "entrepreneur passion" class incubators who are able to increase student entrepreneurship spirit and skills. The result shows that there are still limitations in managing entrepreneurial incubators in schools.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
Apolus Betaubun

The purpose of this research is to find out how the Responsibility of Village Fund Allocation in Tambat, Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency. Theoretical Benefits, as reference material for research in the field of future accountability. In discussing and reviewing the issue of implementation, the accountability of village fund allocation in Tambat Tanah Miring District Merauke Regency the author uses a qualitative research method, namely data collection can be from interviews, observation notes, photo taking, audio and video recording. This type of descriptive research is a research that is sought to observe problems systematically accurate funds regarding the facts and characteristics of certain objects, with the number of informants as many as 13 people.The results of this study indicate that the accountability of village fund allocation in the implementation of village funds in Tambat, Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency, runs well but there are still a number of problems that occur, planning, realization of the program and not in accordance with the details and calculations in the RAB. Kampung, Implementation of Village Fund Allocation conducted by Kampung Tambat Officials has not gone well and has not been carried out in accordance with the procedure because the village head of Tambat was considered not transparent regarding Village Fund Allocation to the people of Tambat Village, Reporting indicators, Village Fund Allocation has not been implemented properly due to reports what has been made is not maximal with what is done in Tambat and indicators, the accountability of the village head regarding the Village Fund Allocation also does not work with planning, implementation and reporting, this is evidenced by the making of the first report and the answer to ADD ADK, PROSPECTS made by other parties not by village officials have not been implemented with the reality that happened at Tambat.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Mohamed ◽  
◽  
M.L. De Silva ◽  
K.G.A.S. Waidyasekera ◽  
◽  
...  

Road projects are experiencing huge delays in Sri Lanka due to utility relocation, delays in releasing payments, design changes during construction phase, price escalation and land acquisition to accommodate utility relocation. In some instances, contract of utility projects was awarded when road works were nearing completion. There is no sound legislation that exists defining the powers, rights and obligations of Roads and Utility authorities. As a result, Roads Authorities in Sri Lanka are obliged to pay all costs associated with the above impacts, along with extension of time due to such delays from the allocated funds for road works. This has been causing burden to the project scope and impacting the economy of Sri Lanka. As such, it is important to identify suitable remedial measures to mitigate such impacts during the design and construction stages. Qualitative research method was adopted through the inductive process by selecting purposive samples of experts for semi structured in-depth interviews. In addition, more data was collected through documents review. This study revealed that the knowledge gap in the sector to identify and recommended remedial measures for impacts caused by utility works in road projects in Sri Lanka.


Author(s):  
Audrey Runtukahu ◽  
Ferdinand Kerebungu ◽  
Yoseph Santie

The problem in this study is about the perception of pinokalan village community regarding the assistance of Kota Tanpa Kumuh Program (KOTAKU) where they are concerned about the inability of the opportunity to receive this assistance and the purpose of this research is to know and describe the perception of pinokalan village community in the implementation of KOTAKU program. In this study using qualitative research method with observation and interview data collection techniques. And the results of this study show that the perception of the people of Pinokalan Village that we do not receive assistance kotaku program from the government when our environment is organized and not worth our stay because of the densely populated conditions and only a few residents of our village who get assistance in the form of home improvement, roads and drainage but it is an assistance from PNPM not from KOTAKU and the government only chooses milih residents for i kut in socialization therefore we as other pinokalan community do not know and only know from others that socialization has been implemented about KOTAKU in Pinokalan Village. In the PROGRAM KOTAKU Pinokalan village is used as a companion village when compared to other villages that get assistance from KOTAKU Pinokalan Village can be said to be more eligible to get assistance from this KOTAKU program


2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Siti Maziyah ◽  
Alamsyah Alamsyah ◽  
Dina Tri Lestari

The purpose of this study was to determine the environment and culture of Pekalongan City through the jlamprang batik motif as one of the icons of Pekalongan batik motif. The problem of this research is related to the causes of the emergence of jlamprang batik motifs in Pekalongan as well as the environment and culture that shape this culture. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method, beginning with a literature study, followed by in-depth interviews with craftsmen, batik makers, and observers of Pekalongan batik, as well as direct observations at the production site. The results showed that Pekalongan is a port city that allows multicultural trade to occur as well as a city that has a batik creative industry. The cultural environment of Pekalongan was shaped by Arab Muslim traders, among others, indicated by the jlamprang motif as a flower-shaped and brightly colored batik motif.


Author(s):  
Tasya Caesarena Pertiwi ◽  
Masyitoh Masyitoh

Abstract. The Health Social Security Agency (BPJS kesehatan) is one of the government’s efforts to provide quality healthcare for the people. To guarantee its quality and maintain efficiency, a tiered referral system is used. However, there were many problems in its implementation. One of the ways to investigate is to evaluate the non-specialist outpatient referrals (RRNS). Therefore, in March-July 2018, this research was performed in order to analyze whether the system was implemented at Beji and Depok Jaya Health Center. The method used was the qualitative research method, with primary data from in-depth interviews and secondary data from documents. It was discovered that both Centers had optimal RRNS ratios (0%). This was because the doctors at both Centers has provided referrals as indicated and there was feedback on the RRNS total. The civil servant (PNS) doctors at both centers were experienced and skillful, but the number of doctors was insufficient compared to their workload. The non-PNS doctors also were not sufficiently trained. Other problems include insufficient equipment and medication provision. Abstrak. Badan penyelenggara jaminan sosial (BPJS) kesehatan adalah salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu bagi rakyatnya. Untuk menjamin kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan sekaligus menjaga efisiensi, maka diterapkan sistem rujukan berjenjang. Tetapi ini mengalami berbagai permasalahan dalam penerapannya. Untuk melihat apa permasalahannya dapat dilihat dari rasio rujukan rawat jalan non-spesialistik (RRNS). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menganalisis apakah sistem tersebut berjalan di Puskesmas Beji dan Puskesmas Depok Jaya pada bulan Maret-Juli 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan data primer berupa wawancara mendalam dan data sekunder berupa telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Puskesmas Beji dan Puskesmas Depok Jaya memiliki rasio RRNS yang optimal (0%). Hal ini disebabkan karena dokter di kedua puskesmas memberikan rujukan sesuai indikasi dan terdapat feedback mengenai capaian RRNS. Selain itu, dokter PNS di Puskesmas Beji dan Puskesmas Depok Jaya merupakan dokter yang cukup berpengalaman dan terampil, walaupun jumlah dokter di kedua Puskesmas tidak sesuai dengan beban kerjanya. Dokter non PNS juga belum menerima pelatihan yang memadai. Selain itu, peralatan yang tersedia masih kurang lengkap. Obat di kedua puskesmas cukup lengkap namun terkadang terjadi kekosongan obat.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-191
Author(s):  
Titi Stiawati

This study aims to determine community participation in the Community-Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM) in changing healthy living behavior in the Kasunyatan Village, Serang City, Banten Province. The qualitative research method is the approach used in this study, namely by collecting data through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study found that the community-based total sanitation program had the benefit of changing people's behavior from the aspect of clean environmental awareness and disposing of water not indiscriminately. Community involvement is a necessary aspect to be able to control locally in realizing a quality environment. Community involvement in sanitation development, starting from planning, implementation to utilization. The community-based total sanitation program is welcomed by the community, but in terms of the amount of assistance, it still does not meet all community needs.


Society ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-86
Author(s):  
Putra Pratama Saputra

The drug abuse problem that occured in society these days is very alarming. The existence of the perpetrator and the activity of drug abuse has become a custom of the community. However, permissiveness shown as if the people let these problems occur. The existence of stakeholders is expected to have a positive impact, so that the functions of society can work well, especially in the prevention of drug abuse. The improvement of society social control is an effort to prevent drug abuse. The purpose of this research is to improve the society social control as away to prevent drug abuse. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with action research. The Place of research conducted in RW 18 Sadang Serang Village, Coblong Sub-district, Bandung with a number of main informants and supporting  informant were 6 people as many as 3 people. The intervention is done through several activities, namely the Counseling and Socialization, Social Campaign, and Forming Local Organization “Pemuda Anti NAPZA”. The results showed an increase in society social control is an effort to prevent drug abuse in RW 18 Sadang Serang Village. Final model  has been enhanced tends to be more effective in addressing the problem of drug abuse which is occured.


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