scholarly journals Impact Analysis of Support Structure of Unsymmetrical Loading Deep Foundation Pit Adjoining Highway

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 463-470
Author(s):  
Donglin Wang ◽  
Lei Wang

The air shaft deep foundation pit 6 is influenced by subgrade unbalance loading of highway 312, specifically its deep horizontal displacement of supporting piles and subgrade settlement of expressway 312 under unsymmetrical load effect. This paper carries out construction monitoring and numerical simulation analysis and gives a detailed study on the influenced factors of support structure deformation. Calculation results show that subgrade unsymmetrical load has a great influence on deep horizontal deformation of supporting piles. The maximum horizontal displacement at the bias side is about three times more than non-bias side’s; when the distance of subgrade to foundation pit is the same as the depth of excavation, the influence of subgrade on pit can be ignored; as the cohesion and internal friction angle increases, the horizontal displacement of fender piles decreases. However, enlarging the embedded depth of supporting piles has no significant influence on the stability of foundation pit.

2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
Chun Yuan Liu ◽  
Wei Wei Cao ◽  
Yu Liu

Based on the impact of deep foundation pit excavation to the adjacent history style construction, FLAC3D was adopted to establish the excavation and supporting calculation model of a pit in Tianjin. The excavation deformation was analyzed, and the contact slip effect of the supporting structure and soil was considered. The results of study are as follows. (1) The pit has been dig to the third layer, and the values calculated are consistent with the monitored ones by comparing simulation values and measured results on B1 section. (2) Digging to the bottom of the pit, we can predict the biggest horizontal displacement of soil is 34.6 mm, and the value is 11.2mm in the history style construction. Therefore, the results of the study can play a guiding role in the engineering construction safety.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 504-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Wu ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Guo Qiang Liu

In recent years, soil nailing wall supporting technology is widely applied in the design of pit supporting. However, in the design of deep foundation pit supporting in miscellaneous fill site, the values of cohesion and angle of internal friction, that is c and φ, are too conservative to be chosen, so the security and economy cannot be obtained together. To study the influence of c and φ values on deep foundation pit supporting design in miscellaneous fill site, Lizheng-FSPw60 was the analysis software, and the circular sliding simple slice method was the theory. It is concluded that cohesion and internal friction angle of the soil have great influence on the stability of the soil nailing wall. Analysis and practice show that if c and φ values are reasonably chosen, the slope supported by soil nailing wall in thick miscellaneous fill site will be much safer, and the project will be less wasteful.


2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 636-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Tao Zhang ◽  
Qiang Yong Zhang ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
You Fa Wang

The horizontal displacement of pit top and horizontal displacement in deep soil of underground garage deep foundation pit in Radio and TV centre of Shandong province was analyzed. Combing the deformation control value of foundation pit, we thought that the supporting structure was safe and reliable. The supporting structure could not only meet the strength requirements but also meet the deformation control requirements. This deep foundation pit was a successful case under complex conditions. Analyzing the variation rules between monitoring data and construction time, the instructive conclusions were obtained. The deformation of foundation pit external corner was largest. The external corner should be avoided in foundation pit. The dynamic loads around foundation pit had a great influence on the safety and stability of pit. The rainfall was disadvantage factors, so the construction of foundation pit should keep away from the rainy season. The foundation pit floor could limit soil deformation and improve the safety of pit. The pit floor should be constructed as early as possible.


2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Zhen Xi Yu

In recent years, with the enhancement of overall national strength in China, the computer simulation technology has been developed rapidly and widely applied to engineering construction. Particularly, investment proportion of the technology in deep foundation pit engineering is immense. Yet affected by national conditions in China, the construction and application of deep foundation pit engineering have many extensive factors. It also results in insufficient vigor of finite element analysis of deep foundation pit support construction. In this way, construction problems arise frequently under the condition that there exist buildings around. With some deep foundation pit support engineering, the thesis conducts simulation analysis of the engineering through the technology of nonlinear three-dimensional finite element.Project profile


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 2338-2344
Author(s):  
Qing Yuan Li ◽  
Yang Wang

Taking deep excavation engineering in North Region of Senlin Park Station of Beijing Olympic Subway branch as engineering background, deformation law of enclosure structure of deep excavation are studied by the in-situ monitoring means .It shows that the maximum horizontal displacement of retaining pile is closely related with excavation depth and time. When the deep foundation pit is excavated to a certain depth, and steel brace hasn’t been erected, horizontal displacement of the pile tops is maximum. The location of the maximum horizontal displacement shifts down with foundation pit excavation and steel brace erection. With steel brace application, steel axis force decrease, so steel brace can effectively control horizontal displacements of retaining pile and internal force of steel in the pile. In addition, temperature has a certain effect to axis force of steel brace.


2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 2020-2023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wang

Based on a typical projects, the horizontal displacement in depth, horizontal displacement and vertical subsidence of pile top, and settlements of surrounding buildings are monitored with the process on digging of deep foundation pit. The study on digging process of foundation pit is analyzed by using finite element software. Using mapped meshing method, from mixing the pile near the semi-circular area (radius = 50m), the meshing appropriate encryption in order to improve the accuracy of the external semi-circular area (radius = 65m) mesh is less appropriate sparse.Layer by layer to kill the layers of the soil unit and activate the soil nails (spring element), the simulated excavation and synchronization of soil nails construction.Verify the arc form of failure surface in side of deep foundation pit in soft soil area. Which is valuable for reference to similar structure engineering of foundation pit.


2014 ◽  
Vol 484-485 ◽  
pp. 404-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Guo Ren ◽  
Guang Zhang ◽  
Xiao Guang Yue ◽  
Wen Cheng Liao

Deep soil horizontal displacement monitoring can measure the retaining wall board, row piles deformed shape, reflect the foundation on the vertical profile of horizontal displacement with depth changes in the law, predict foundation stability and security risks. Combined with Wuhan WANGJiaDun Pit Engineering, this article introduce CX-3C inclinometer work principle, put forward the calculated optimization measures of inclinometer, and analysis the main factors which should be considered to arrange the measuring points.


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