scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF CHIA AND SESAME FLOUR SUBSTITUTION TO NUTRIENT CONTENT AND SENSORY QUALITY OF MINI CROISSANT

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Mira Sofyaningsih ◽  
◽  
Imas Arumsari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Essential Fatty Acids ◽  
Sesame Seed ◽  
Calcium Content ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Bakery Products ◽  
Nutrient Value ◽  
Chia Seed

The use of flour made from sesame seed and chia seed could be applied into bakery products, such as croissant which made into “mini” form fits for one bite-size. Sesame flour contains considerable amount of calcium, fiber, and essential fatty acids compared to wheat flour. Chia flour also can be used as a substitution along with sesame flour as it is one source of linoleic acid. This study aims to develop a substituted mini croissant with added nutrient value and sensory acceptable. This is an experimental study with three levels of flour substitution (0%, 10%, and 20%), each experiment was performed duplicate with sesame flour and chia flour ratio was set at 1:2. The results showed that sesame and chia flour substitution significantly increased the fiber and calcium content of mini croissant, but not the carbohydrate content. Substitution significantly affected sensory profile, both for hedonic test and sensory quality.

scholarly journals JAJANAN SEHAT DAN KAYA KALSIUM UNTUK KELUARGA: SUBTITUSI TEPUNG BANDENG PRESTO SEBAGAI BAHAN KASTANGEL

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
Meddiati Fajri Putri ◽  
Cinta Amalia Kasih
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Preference Test ◽  
Calcium Content ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Laboratory Test Results ◽  
High Calcium ◽  
Processed Products

Ikan bandeng merupakan budidaya perikanan air payau di Indonesia. Ikan bandeng dapat diolah menjadi beraneka makanan olahan, seperti bandeng duri lunak, pepes bandeng, otak-otak bandeng, dan produk hasil olahan lainnya. Kandungan nutrisi bandeng duri lunak relatif tinggi untuk mencukupi kebutuhan gizi masyarakat dengan harga relatif terjangkau. Kandungan gizi pada tepung bandeng presto tersebut dijadikan subtitusi dalam pembuatan kastangel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas kastangel subtitusi tepung bandeng presto, untuk mengetahui tingkat kesukaan masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui kandungan kalsium dan protein dengan prosentase 0%, 10%, 20%, dan 30% ditinjau dari aspek warna, aroma, aroma bandeng presto, dan tekstur.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui kualitas kastangel hasil eksperimen ditinjau dari kualitas inderawi, tingkat kesukaan masyarakat serta kandungan protein dan kalsium. Metode penelitian yang digunakan analisis varian (Anava) one way, dan dilanjutkan uji Tukey apabila ada perbedaan kualitas inderawi pada produk, uji kesukaan menggunakan deskriptif prosentase untuk mengetahui tingkat kesukaan masyarakat, uji Laboratorium untuk mengetahui kandungan gizi  protein dan kalsium. Hasil penilitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kualitas inderawi pada indikator aroma bandeng presto dan tekstur dengan nilai signifikan kurang dari 0,05. hasil uji kesukaan Sampel yang disukai masyarakat 0%, 10% dan 20% dengan prosentase (55,75%, 55,25%, dan 52,9%). Hasil uji laboratorium kandungan kalsium dan protein Sampel kastangel subtitusi tepung bandeng presto 30% (13,83%,:5,42%), 20% (11,36%:3,66%), 10% (9,60%: 2,33%), 0% (8,26:0,49%).   Kata Kunci : Kastangel, Tinggi Kalsium, Tepung bandeng presto   Healthy and Calcium Rich Snacks for Family: Subtitution Flour Bandeng Presto as Composition of Kastangel Abstract Milkfish is brackish water aquaculture in Indonesia. Milkfish can be processed into a variety of processed foods, such as soft thorns, milkfish, milk brains, and other processed products. The nutrient content of soft thorns is relatively high to meet the nutritional needs of the people at relatively affordable prices. The nutritional content of presto milkfish flour is used as a substitution in the making of kastangel. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the quality of presto milkfish substitution castor, to determine the level of community preference and to determine the content of calcium and protein with a percentage of 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% in terms of aspects of color, aroma, milkfish aroma presto, and texture. The purpose of this research is to find out the quality of the castellated experimental results in terms of sensory quality, people's favorite level and protein and calcium content. The research method used is one way analysis of variance (ANAVA), and Tukey test is continued if there is a difference in the sensory quality of the product, the preference test uses descriptive percentages to determine the level of community preference, Laboratory tests to determine the nutritional content of protein and calcium. The results of the study indicate that there are differences in sensory quality on the presto milkfish aroma and texture indicators with a significant value less than 0.05. Preferred test results The samples favored by the community are 0%, 10% and 20% with percentages (55.75%, 55.25% and 52.9%). Laboratory test results of calcium and protein content Samples of castor substitution presto milkfish flour 30% (13.83%:5.42%), 20% (11.36%:3.66%), 10% (9.60%:2,33%), 0% (8.26:0.49%). Keywords: bandeng presto flour, high calcium, kastangel

scholarly journals Nutritional, Textural, and Sensory Quality of Aloe Vera Leaf Gel Powder Fortified Plain Cake

J ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 430-443
Author(s):  
Dhrubajyoti Singha ◽  
Md. Fahad Jubayer ◽  
Kumkum Devnath ◽  
Delara Akhter ◽  
Thottiam Vasudevan Ranganathan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Total Flavonoids ◽  
Total Polyphenols ◽  
Nutritional Profile ◽  
Nutrient Value ◽  
Freeze Dried

Aloe Vera leaves have great potential as an economic supplement with an adequate nutritional profile. The current study aimed to fortify plain (loaf) cakes with Aloe Vera leaf gel (AVG) powder. AVG was freeze-dried to produce Aloe Vera powder (ALP), and four plain (loaf) cakes were prepared with different proportions of ALP (0, 4, 6, and 8%). ALP contained significantly (p < 0.05) more protein (22.23 vs. 12.24), ash (19.83 vs. 0.64), and iron (175 vs. 3.05) than refined wheat flour (RWF). Along with total polyphenols and total flavonoids, ALP demonstrated good antioxidant activity. ALP-cakes and RWF-cakes were also evaluated for their nutritional and functional properties. The addition of 6 and 8% ALP to the formulation increased total polyphenols, total flavonoids, and antioxidant activity in plain (loaf) cakes. Hardness and chewiness increased in ALP-cakes but decreased in RWF-cakes, while cohesiveness and springiness decreased in ALP-cakes. In conclusion, the best formulation was a 4% ALP incorporated cake, and ALP can be supplemented in plain cakes at a rate of up to 8% to improve nutrient value. This is the first study to evaluate the quality characteristics of fortified plain (loaf) cakes using ALP.

scholarly journals Hermetia illucens Larvae Reared on Different Substrates in Broiler Quail Diets: Effect on Physicochemical and Sensory Quality of the Quail Meat

Animals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Cullere ◽  
Michael Josias Woods ◽  
Liesel van Emmenes ◽  
Elsje Pieterse ◽  
Louwrens Christiaan Hoffman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Breast Meat ◽  
Hermetia Illucens ◽  
Physical Quality ◽  
Lipid Quality ◽  
Retail Display ◽  
Dietary Treatments ◽  
Hermetia Illucens Larvae

This research aimed at improving the fatty acid (FA) profile of Hermetia illucens larvae (HI) and evaluating the effects of their inclusion in growing broiler quails’ diets on the meat physicochemical quality, including detailed amino acid (AA) and FA profiles, sensory traits, and retail display. HI larvae were reared on two different substrates: layer mash (HI1) and 50:50 layer mash/fish offal (HI2). A total of 300 10-day-old quails were allocated to the three dietary groups (five replicates/each): a soybean meal-based diet was formulated (Control), and two other diets were formulated that included either 10% HI1 or HI2. Quails were fed the experimental diets until slaughter. Diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous and isoenergetic. Breast meat quality was affected by the dietary treatments, which displayed different proximate compositions and AA and FA profiles. Meat physical quality, sensory profile, and retail display remained unaffected for the most part. Overall, results showed that it is possible to improve the FA profile of the HI-fed quails’ meat and thus lipid quality through substrate modulation of the HI’s diet.

scholarly journals Spelt pasta with increased content of functional componets

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelena Filipovic ◽  
Shahin Ahmetxhekaj ◽  
Vladimir Filipovic ◽  
Milenko Kosutic
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Confidence Limit ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Essential Fatty Acids ◽  
Sesame Seed ◽  
Flax Seed ◽  
Nutritional Properties ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Post Hoc ◽  
Average Consumption

This paper investigates the effects of addition of flax seed, sesame seed, or eggs (10 g/100 g of sample and 20 g/100 g of sample) in spelt flour to obtain new pasta products with improved ?-3/?-6 ratio and minerals profile. Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry was used for carrying out a quantitative analysis of the liposoluble pasta extract. Post-hoc Tukey?s HSD test at 95% confidence limit showed significant differences between observed samples. Daily average consumption of 75 g of spelt pasta containing 20 g flax seed/100 g of sample contributes to essential fatty acids intake of 3.8 g and improved ?-6/?-3 ratio (1:2.4). The obtaind results indicate that the investigated spelt pasta samples are new products with improved nutritional properties due to higher level of ?-3 fatty acids and minerals content (Ca, Zn, Cu and Fe). Pasta (PS 7) with 20 g/100 g of eggs has the best sensory quality (maximum scores for odor, texture, flavor and overall acceptability were 8.8, 8.9, 8.9 and 8.9, respectively).

scholarly journals Use of transglutaminase for improvement of quality of pastry produced by frozen-dough technology

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 215-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Hozová ◽  
J. Jančovičová ◽  
L. Dodok ◽  
V. Buchtová ◽  
L. Staruch
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Protective Effect ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Microbiological Quality ◽  
The Other ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Total Count ◽  
Frozen Dough ◽  
Ph Values

The improving effect on the quality of final products has been studied of the enzyme transglutaminase added in two concentrations, i.e. 4.5 mg or 7.5 mg/300 g of flour destined for the preparation of pastry dough. Changes of the sensory (sensory profile), nutritional (the contents of amino acids, especially that of lysine), and microbiological quality (total count, yeasts, moulds) were investigated as well as those of aw and pH values of the pastry produced from the freezer-stored dough (&ndash;18 &plusmn; 2&deg;C). It has been found that the sensory quality is favourably affected by the addition of transglutaminase (TGM) in the amount of 4.5 mg/300 g of flour and on the other hand that the protective effect on lysine increases if the applied TGM concentration is higher (7.5 mg per 300 g of flour). The microbiological quality, the pH and aw values of dough, and the products have satisfied the criteria for the sanitary and hygienic requirements. &nbsp;

scholarly journals Sensory Analysis in Assessing the Possibility of Using Ethanol Extracts of Spices to Develop New Meat Products

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krystyna Szymandera-Buszka ◽  
Katarzyna Waszkowiak ◽  
Anna Jędrusek-Golińska ◽  
Marzanna Hęś
Keyword(s):  
Essential Oil ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Ethanol Extracts ◽  
The Impact

The food industry has endeavoured to move toward the direction of clean labelling. Therefore, replacing synthetic preservatives with natural plant extracts has gained significant importance. It is necessary to determine whether products enriched with such extracts are still accepted by consumers. In this study, consumer tests (n = 246) and sensory profiling were used to assess the impact of ethanol extracts of spices (lovage, marjoram, thyme, oregano, rosemary, and basil; concentration 0.05%) on the sensory quality of pork meatballs and hamburgers. The desirability of meat products with spice extracts to consumers depended on the added extract. The highest scores were for products with lovage extract, whose sensory profile was the most similar to the control sample without the addition of an extract (with higher intensity of broth taste compared with the others). Products with rosemary and thyme extracts were characterised by lower desirability than the control. This was related to the high intensity of spicy and essential oil tastes, as well as the bitter taste in the case of products with thyme. The studied extracts of spices allow for the creation of meat products (meatballs and hamburgers) with high consumer desirability, however, the high intensity of essential oil and spicy tastes might be a limitation.

scholarly journals Use of Lactobacillus fermentum for improving fermentation degree of smallholder dried cocoa beans

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-211
Author(s):  
Ariza Budi Tunjung-Sari ◽  
Misnawi Jati ◽  
Noor Ariefandie Febrianto ◽  
Teguh Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Untreated Group ◽  
Lactobacillus Fermentum ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Cocoa Beans ◽  
Small Holder Farmers ◽  
Sensory Qualities ◽  
Small Holder

In an attempt to improve the quality of dried cocoa beans produced from small holder farming in Indonesia, experiment of cocoa beans and Lactobacillus fermentum (LF) was conducted. LF culture at concentration 5% w/w was added into dried cocoa beans and incubated for four days. Treated beans were sun dried and evaluated for slaty and purple appearance on the nibs, as well as defects and sensory quality. This study reports a significant decrease in the proportion of slaty and purple beans in the treated groups either in smaller (30 kg) or in the larger (150 kg) scales. The moulded bean number surged, but moulded beans was already present in the untreated group. The sensory profile was obtaining higher scores on the chocolate flavor, bitterness and astringency attributes. It is concluded that LF culture could be used for improving the physical and sensory qualities of cocoa beans from small holder farmers.

scholarly journals Sensory profiles of chocolates produced from cocoa cultivars resistant to Moniliophtora Perniciosa

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 594-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Bacelar Leite ◽  
Eliete da Silva Bispo ◽  
Ligia Regina Radomille de Santana
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Sensory Profiles ◽  
Discriminatory Capacity

The present study evaluated the sensory quality of chocolates obtained from two cocoa cultivars (PH16 and SR162) resistant to Moniliophtora perniciosa mould comparing to a conventional cocoa that is not resistant to the disease. The acceptability of the chocolates was assessed and the promising cultivars with relevant sensory and commercial attributes could be indicated to cocoa producers and chocolate manufacturers. The descriptive terminology and the sensory profile of chocolates were developed by Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA). Ten panelists, selected on the basis of their discriminatory capacity and reproducibility, defined eleven sensory descriptors, their respective reference materials and the descriptive evaluation ballot. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Tukey's test to compare the means. The results revealed significant differences among the sensory profiles of the chocolates. Chocolates from the PH16 cultivar were characterized by a darker brown color, more intense flavor and odor of chocolate, bitterness and a firmer texture, which are important sensory and commercial attributes. Chocolates from the SR162 cultivar were characterized by a greater sweetness and melting quality and chocolates from the conventional treatment presented intermediate sensory characteristics between those of the other two chocolates. All samples indicated high acceptance, but chocolates from the PH16 and conventional cultivars obtained higher purchase intention scores.

scholarly journals Sensory quality of stored croissant-type bakery products.

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (No. 3) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Hozová ◽  
I. Kukurová ◽  
R. Turicová ◽  
L. Dodok
Keyword(s):  
Shelf Life ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Sorbic Acid ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Bakery Products ◽  
Laboratory Conditions

The results are presented of the estimation of sensory quality (shape, odour, colour, taste, consistency, crust, crumb etc.), mould and yeast counts, aw&nbsp;value, and pH in 8 bakery croissant-type products with nougat cream filling during storage under laboratory conditions (20 &plusmn; 2&deg;C) for the periods of up to 90 days (0; 30; 45; 60; 75 and 90 days). The products differed in the type of dough (brioche, croissant), the aw&nbsp;value of the cream, and in the presence or absence of sorbic acid in the spirit spray applied onto the surface of the products under investigation. The above-indicated parameters were examined also in the nougat cream samples on day 0 and 90 of the storage. The selected quality parameters permitted to estimate the shelf life of the products in the dependence on various technological conditions (sorbic acid, recipe, aw value). &nbsp;

scholarly journals The effect of milk fat replacement and the addition of Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 on the sensory properties of cheeses

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Marika Bielecka ◽  
Grażyna Cichosz
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Milk Fat ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Sensory Attributes ◽  
Lactobacillus Paracasei ◽  
Sensory Profile ◽  
Fat Replacement ◽  
Adjunct Cultures ◽  
Adjunct Culture

The market of ripened cheese is growing rapidly and is highly competitive. Dairy manufacturers have expanded their product range to include cheese-like products where milk fat is replaced with vegetable oils. Cheese-like products have gained popularity among both convenient food producers and consumers looking for cheaper cheese substitutes. Fat determines the sensory attributes of cheeses. The sensory quality of cheese can also be modified through the addition of selected adjunct cultures. This study evaluated the influence of milk fat replacement with palm oil and the addition of an adjunct culture of Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 on the sensory attributes of Dutch-type cheeses and cheese-like products during ripening. The chemical composition, content of volatile compounds and colour were analysed. The replacement of milk fat with palm oil contributed to differences in the sensory profile and colour of cheese-like products and deteriorated their sensory quality. However, the addition of L. paracasei LPC-37 improved the sensory characteristics of cheese-like products.

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