scholarly journals KEEFEKTIFAN PENDEKATAN PROSES DAN PENDEKATAN GENRE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN ARGUMENTASI SISWA SMA

Diksi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Apryliana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Essay Writing ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Analysis Technique

     Artikel ini berkaitan dengan kemampuan menulis karangan argumentasi siswa SMA kelas X di Kabupaten Banyumas. Rumusan masalahnya adalah adakah perbedaan keefektifan penggunaan pendekatan proses dan pendekatan genre dalam pembelajaran menulis karangan argumentasi, tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan keefektifan dalam penggunaan pendekatan proses dan pendekatan genre terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran menulis karangan argumentasi siswa SMA kelas X di Kabupaten Banyumas. Desain ekperimen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rendomized pre-tes-posttest control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel acak berlapis. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan menulis karangan argumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t dan ANAVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap penggunaan pendekatan proses dan pendekatan genre dalam pembelajaran menulis karangan argumentasi. Pendekatan genre lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan pendekatan proses.Kata Kunci: pendekatan proses, pendekatan genre, karangan argumentasi THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROCESS AND GENRE APPROACH ON ARGUMENTATION WRITING ABILITIES OF THE CLASSX SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS ABSTRACT     This article is concerned with the ability of high school students write essays arguments of class X in the District Banyumas. The formulation of the problem is how the effectiveness of the process approach and genre approach in teaching essay writing argumentation, the goal was to determine differences in the effectiveness of the use of the process approach and genre approach to learning activities argumentation high school students write essays in class X in Banyumas. Experimental design used in this study is rendomized pre-test-posttest control group design. The sampling technique using stratified random sampling techniques. The data collection method by testing the ability to write essays of argumentation. Data analysis technique used t-test and ANOVA. The results showed that there were significant differences on the use of the process approach and genre approach in learning to write essays of argumentation. Genre approach is more effective than the approach of the process.Keywords: process approach, genre approach, argument essay

scholarly journals EFFECT OF USING PORTFOLIO ASSESSMENT TO IMPROVE SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE OF STUDENTS LEARNING PHYSICS IN HIGH SCHOOL

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 00118
Author(s):  
Wartawan Putu Gede
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Portfolio Assessment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Scientific Attitude ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Significance Level

This study aims to investigate the effect of portfolio assessment in teaching physics and scientific attitude. The research was conducted on students of high school in Singaraja. Research was an quasi- experimental study by using “The Posttest-Only Control Group Design”. The research involved 152 high school students of class X of science as samples, taken with multistage random sampling technique. Portfolio assessment was integrated with physics learning. The implementation of the portfolio assessment included four key elements such as the students' work folders, clear assessment criteria, and self-assessment, and conference between teacher and students. The data needed in this research was the students' scientific attitude which included the aspect of curiosity, respect for evidence, the willingness to change ideas, and critical reflection. Data needed in this research included scientific attitudes students. A Likert scale instrument was used to measure the scientific attitude students. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance with SPSS 20.0 at significance level α = 0.05. The results showed there are differences in the scientific attitude students who take physics learning with assessment portfolios and students who take physics learning with assessment of conventional. The findings of this study indicate that portfolio assessment in learning physics significantly affect the scientific attitude students.

scholarly journals Keefektifan Konseling Kognitif dengan Strategi Reframing untuk Meningkatkan Konsep Diri Akademik Siswa SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 998
Author(s):  
Ujang Abdul Basir ◽  
M. Ramli ◽  
Adi Atmoko
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group Counselling ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> The purpose of this research is improving academic self-concept in high school students by a cognitive group counseling activities with reframing techniques modivication. The type of research used quasi experimental design that is non-equivalent control group design. The results of this study showed that there is an increase in students academic self-concepts. This is evidenced by the acquisition of Mann-Withney U between the experimental group and the control group with a value <em>Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed)</em> of 0,27 and this results less than 0,5 so it can be concluded that cognitive group counselling with reframing techniques is effective for improving academic self-concept in high school students. The conclusion of this research is the students academic self-concepts in islamic high school Al-Maarif Singosari improved after given cognitive group counselling services with reframing techniques. </p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan konsep diri akademik siswa SMA melalui kegiatan konseling kelompok kognitif yang dimodifikasi dengan teknik <em>reframing</em>. Penelitian ini merupakan <em>quasi experimental design</em> dengan jenis <em>non-equivalent control group design. </em>Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan konsep diri akademik yang dimiliki siswa SMA. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan hasil uji <em>Mann-Whitney U</em> antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yaitu dengan nilai <em>Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed)</em> sebesar 0,27 dan hasil ini kurang dari 0,5 sehingga dapat ditegaskan bahwasanya konseling kelompok kognitif dengan strategi <em>reframing</em> efektif untuk mengubah konsep diri akademik siswa SMA.<strong> </strong>Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu konsep diri akademik siswa SMA Al-Maarif Singosari meningkat setelah diberi layanan konseling kelompok kognitif dengan teknik <em>reframing</em>.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF USING PORTFOLIO ASSESSMENT TO IMPROVE SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE OF STUDENTS LEARNING PHYSICS IN HIGH SCHOOL

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Putu Wartawan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Portfolio Assessment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Scientific Attitude ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Significance Level

This study aims to investigate the effect of portfolio assessment in teaching physics and scientific attitude. The research was conducted on students of high school  in Singaraja. Research was an  quasi- experimental study by using  “The Posttest-Only Control Group Design”.  The research involved 152 high school students of class X of science as samples, taken with multistage random sampling technique. Portfolio assessment was integrated with physics learning. The implementation of the portfolio assessment included four key elements such as the students' work folders, clear assessment criteria, and self-assessment, and conference between teacher and students.  The data needed in this research was the students' scientific attitude which included the aspect of curiosity, respect for evidence, the willingness to change ideas, and critical reflection. Data needed in this research included scientific attitudes students.  A Likert scale instrument was used to measure the scientific attitude students.  Data were analyzed using  analysis of variance with SPSS 20.0 at significance level a = 0.05. The results showed there are differences in the scientific attitude students who take physics learning with assessment portfolios and students who take physics learning with assessment of conventional.  The findings of this study indicate that portfolio assessment in learning physics significantly affect the scientific attitude students.

scholarly journals Implementasi E-Modul Pengayaan Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Bakteri dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Dyah Aniza Kismiati
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Normalized Gain

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of enrichment e-modules in increasing the learning independence of high school students. This research is a quasi experimental study with nonequivalent pretest posttest control group design. The sample of the study is Jetis 1 High School students Bantul consisting of 2 classes. This sample was taken based on purposive sampling technique, class X MIPA 5 as a control class and class X MIPA 1 as an experimental class. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets for students' learning independence. Data were analyzed through Independent Sample T-Test and Normalized Gain Score (NGain Score). The results showed that the enrichment E-module that was developed had a significant effect with a significance value of 0,000 < 0.005 and the increase was categorized as moderate with the results of the calculation of the N-Gain Score of 0.307. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi e-modul pengayaan dalam meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain nonequivalent pretest posttest control group. Sampel penelitian yaitu siswa SMA N 1 Jetis Bantul yang terdiri atas 2 kelas . Sampel ini diambil berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling, kelas X MIPA 5 sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas X MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket dan lembar observasi kemandirian belajar siswa. Data dianalisis melalui Independent Sample T-Test dan Normalized Gain Score (N-Gain Score). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E-modul pengayaan yang dikembangkan berpengaruh secara signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,005 dan peningkatannya terkategori sedang dengan hasil penghitungan N-Gain Score sebesar 0.307.Kata kunci: E-modul, pengayaan, bakteri, kemandirian belajar.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Dakon Matematika terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas Tinggi SD di Kabupaten Gowa

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Risnawati Risnawati ◽  
Ari Wibowo ◽  
Bahar Bahar
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
And Control

This study aims to determine the use of dakon media on the learning outcomes of high school students in Gowa Regency then to find out the significant effect of using media dakon on the mathematics learning outcomes of high school students in Gowa Regency. The approach used is a quantitative approach. The type of research conducted is True-Experimental Design, which is a sample used for experiments and control groups taken randomly from certain populations. The research variables consist of two, namely the dakon Media as the independent variable (X) and Learning Outcomes as the dependent variable (Y). The research design used in this study was the Design Matching Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. random sample research (Therandomized pretest-posttest control grouf design. The population in this study were all high school students in Gowa Regency, totaling 836 elementary schools. Data analysis technique used was to test hypotheses using t-test with independent samples test t test The results of the study showed that the learning process using the mathematics media was effective, it was seen that there was a significant influence of the use of mathematics media media to the mathematics learning outcomes of high school students in Gowa Regency.

VISUALIZATION MULTIMULTIMEDIA TO ENHANCE CONCEPTS UNDERSTANDING AND GENERIC SCIENCE SKILLS OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ON THE HYDROCARBONS CONCEPT

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Irvan Permana ◽  
Ijang Rohman
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh multimedia visualisasi terhadap peningkatan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan generik sains siswa SMK pada konsep hidrokarbon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuasi eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group design. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII salah satu SMK Negeri di kota Bandung tahun ajaran 2010/2011, yang terdiri atas satu kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelompok kontrol. Kelompok eksperimen berjumlah 33 orang, sedangkan kelompok kontrolnya berjumlah 31 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Untuk memperoleh data yang diperlukan, digunakan instrumen berupa tes pilihan ganda, angket dan lembar wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan multimedia visualisasi dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsepdan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Rata-rata nilai N-Gain kelas eksperimen (55,40%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol (43,39%). Peningkatan penguasaan konsep tertinggi terjadi pada konsep minyak bumi dan terendah pada konsep isomer. Peningkatan keterampilan generik sains tertinggi terjadi pada indikatorpengamatan tak langsung, sedangkan yang terendah pada indikator kerangka logika taat azas.Multimedia visualisasi juga mendapat tanggapan yang positif dari guru dan siswa.Kata kunci: multimedia visualisasi, hidrokarbon, penguasaan konsep, keterampilan generik sains, siswa SMK  

scholarly journals APPLYING DIGITAL STORYTELLING TO IMPROVE INDONESIAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS� VISUAL MEMORY AND WRITING SKILL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Imam Sudarmaji ◽  
Agus Mulyana ◽  
Karsiyah Karsiyah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Visual Memory ◽  
Digital Storytelling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Writing Skill

This study investigated the use of digital storytelling in improving students� visual memory and writing skill of tenth grade students in one of senior high school in Tangerang, Indonesia. A total of 72 students are taken as the sample in the current study. The randomized pretest - posttest control group design was used in the study. Using quasi experimental research-non-equivalent control group design, the students in the experimental groups completed the process through digital storytelling. The students� test and questionnaires were used to collect the data. In order to test whether there was an improvement within groups and to see if there were differences between groups, the hypotheses were tested using the t-test and obtaining gain scores. The result showed that the visual memory and writing skill of students undergoing digital storytelling technique and of those undergoing conventional teaching but no significant differences were found between the two conditions. They had same proficiency, focused and same concentration during the learning process, and the students had many opinions in experimental class. Based on the percentages, students� post-test showed that students� visual memory was more dominant than students� writing skill after applying digital storytelling. Moreover, this research also found that students� learning motivation was very good and created a good of class atmosphere in experimental class during the learning process by using digital storytelling.

scholarly journals Effect of Education through WhatsApp Media in Changing of Smoking Behavior among Senior High School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusriani Yusriani ◽  
Joel Rey U. Acob
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Social Media ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Senior High School Students

Teenagers, who are considerably susceptible to smoking, must be educated to prevent smoking behavior that can cause health problems and even death. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of education through social media such as WhatsApp in the modification of smoking behaviors among senior high school students in Pangkep District, Indonesia. It employed a quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest-only control group design. The experimental group received education in the use of WhatsApp social media, while the control group was provided with leaflets. Data were collected through observation and interviews with a total of 180 students in both groups, with 90 students in each. Data analysis used a paired sample t-test and an independent sample t-test. The study suggested that disseminating health information through WhatsApp media about the dangers of teenage smoking was more effective than leaflets in changing student behavior.

scholarly journals Teaching Solar System Topic through Predict-Observe-Explain-Apply (POEA) Strategy: A Path to Students’ Conceptual Change

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugi Supriatna ◽  
Achmad Samsudin ◽  
Ridwan Efendi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Solar System ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

The misconception of the Solar System topic is still found in students so that it becomes one of the obstacles in the learning process. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Predict-Observe-Explain-Apply (POEA) learning to change the junior high school students' conception in the Solar System topic. Quasi-experimental research with the non-equivalent control group design was conducted in one of the private junior high schools in Bandung city. Samples were selected based on the test of the average significance of the pretest score of the population. Furthermore, 30 students of the experimental class and 32 students of control class were selected. The research instrument, which consisted of 15 four-tier diagnostic test questions about Solar System were used to collect data before and after treatment. The tests were analyzed quantitatively by using the Mann-Whitney statistical test to determine the significance of the difference in the acceptable conception changes (Acceptable Change) of students in the experimental class with changes in the conception of students in the control class. The results of the research show that the implementation of POEA learning is significantly more effective than POE learning in changing the conception of Solar System topic. The findings of this study can be an alternative for junior high school teachers in planning learning about the Solar System, especially in an effort to change students' misconception about the Solar System.

scholarly journals PROBLEM-BASED GROUP DISCUSSION: AN EFFECTIVE ELT TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ TRANSACTIONAL SPEAKING SKILLS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-258
Author(s):  
Kaharuddin Kaharuddin ◽  
Ananda Rahmadana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Speaking Skills

In this millennial era, English speaking skills are very necessary for young learners, especially for Vocational High Schools students. However, few teachers still have difficulties in choosing the right technique to teach the speaking skills. Consequently, students feel that speaking is the hardest skill in English. This paper is aimed at discussing how to improve the students’ transactional speaking skills (group discussion) using problem-based group discussion technique at Vocational High School 5 Gowa. A quantitative research design was used to carry out this study with support from the data collection instrument i.e. speaking video test (group discussion). The design of this study conducted using a quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group design. Twenty (20) students in two classes i.e. ten students for the experimental class and ten students for the controlled class of the intermediate level were purposively selected to participate in this study. The results of this study showed that the problem-based group discussion technique is able to improve students’ transactional speaking skills. It was proved by the result of the statistical analysis of the level significance P = 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) = 9 indicated that the t-test values of the students’ transactional speaking skills (3.498) was higher than the t-table value (2.262). The outcome of this research indicates that this technique is effectively able to improve the students’ transactional speaking skills in exchanging information, taking a part in formal discussions and even learning to work in real-life situations

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