scholarly journals Keefektifan Pembelajaran Menggunakan Pendekatan Problem Posing dan Pendekatan Open-Ended Ditinjau Dari HOTS

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Dasih Lelani Nurina ◽  
Heri Retnawati
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
T Test ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pembelajaran trigonometri dengan menggunakan pendekatan problem posing dan pendekatan open-ended ditinjau dari HOTS siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelompok kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Bantul. Sampel penelitian sebanyak dua kelas yang dipilih secara acak. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes HOTS. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji one sample t-test dan two independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pendekatan problem posing efektif ditinjau dari HOTS; pendekatan open-ended efektif ditinjau dari HOTS; Pendekatan open-ended tidak lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan pendekatan problem posing ditinjau dari HOTS.Kata Kunci: problem posing, open-ended, higher order thinking skills (HOTS) The Effectiveness Using Problem Posing Approach and Open-Ended Approach in Terms of the HOTS AbstractThis study aims to describe the effectiveness of teaching Trigonometry using the Problem Posing Approach and Open-Ended Approach in terms of the HOTS of High School Students. This research was a quasi-experimental. The research population comprised nine classes of Year X student of SMA Negeri 3 Bantul. The sample consisted of two classes that were randomly established. The instruments used in the research was HOTS test. The data analysis techniques consisted of the one sample t-test and two independent sample t-test. The results of the research show that:  the problem posing approach is effective in terms of HOTS;  the open-ended approach effective in terms of HOTS; and  there is no difference in effectiveness between the problem posing approach and open-ended approach in terms of HOTS.Keywords: problem posing, open-ended, higher order thinking skills (HOTS)

scholarly journals Pengembangan Model Blended Web Mobile Learning dengan Aplikasi MoLearn untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa SMA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Bambang Hariadi ◽  
M. J. Dewiyani Sunarto ◽  
Tri Sagirani ◽  
Tan Amelia ◽  
Julianto Lemantara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Mobile Learning ◽  
Design Research ◽  
System Development ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SMA berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) melalui pembudayaan belajar dengan pendekatan blended learning dengan menerapkan model Blended Web Mobile Learning (BWML) dan aplikasi MoLearn. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang mengacu pada Generic Design Research Model (GDRM) dari Plomp dan Nieveen. Untuk pengembangan aplikasi MoLearn metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) model waterfall digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini meibatkan 205 siswa sebagai subjek penelitiaan. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument lembar validasi model, angket resposn siswa, dan tes HOTs siswa. Penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan persamaan reliabilitas dan n-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) model BWML dengan aplikasi MoLearn dinyatakan valid dan reliable berdasarkan tinjauan content dan isi, selain itu, berdasarkan hasil respon 205 siswa terhadap pembelajaran model BWML dengan aplikasi MoLearn, 83% siswa dinyatakan antusias mengikuti pembelajaran; dan (2) peningkatan HOTs siswa dinyatakan meningkat (rerata n-gain= 0,46) dengan kategori sedang. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa model Blended Web Mobile Learning (BWML) dengan aplikasi MoLearn valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa SMA. The Development of the Blended Web Mobile Learning Model with the MoLearn Application to Improve High School Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills Abstract This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of high school students based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) through the culture of learning with a blended learning approach by applying the Blended Web Mobile Learning (BWML) model and the MoLearn application. This research is a development research that refers to the Generic Design Research Model (GDRM) from Plomp and Nieveen. For the development of the MoLearn application, the Waterfall Model System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method was used in this study. This study involved 205 students as research subjects. The research data were collected using a model validation sheet instrument, student response questionnaires, and student HOTs tests. The research was analyzed descriptively using the reliability equation and n-gain. The results showed that (1) the BWML model with the MoLearn application was declared valid and reliable based on the content and content review, in addition, based on the results of the responses of 205 students to the BWML model learning with the MoLearn application, 83% of the students were stated to be enthusiastic about participating in the learning; and (2) the increase in students' HOTs was stated to be increasing (mean n-gain = 0.46) in the medium category. The results of this study conclude that the Blended Web Mobile Learning (BWML) model with the MoLearn application is valid, practical, and effective for improving high school students’ higher order thinking skills.

PENGEMBANGAN SOAL HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS SEBAGAI TES DIAGNOSTIK MISKONSEPSI MATEMATIS SISWA SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-191
Author(s):  
Benny Anggara
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematical Misconceptions

The need for developing students' higher order thinking skills is the main indicator in the application of HOTS-based questions in high school mathematics learning. The results of the implementation have not shown satisfactory results. The high level thinking ability of students in Indonesia in Mathematics is still very low. Therefore, a HOTS-based diagnostic test is needed which is able to detect the mathematical misconceptions of high school students as the aim of this study. Based on the research objectives, the method of this study is a qualitative method with research design using the Plomp model research design. The subjects of this study were several students and teachers at a school in Cirebon Regency. The results showed that four HOTS questions could be developed based on three aspects, namely, arithmetic, algebra, and geometry. The problem was developed to detect three forms of misconception, namely, theoretical, classification, and correlational misconceptions. The four questions that have been developed were assessed through the readability test of students and teachers, and CVR and CVI tests were carried out on eight mathematics teachers with valid results. Based on these results it can be concluded that the HOTS questions developed can be implemented for students to detect forms of mathematical misconceptions of high school students. 

scholarly journals Evaluation of Pedagogy Competence of Chemistry Teacher in Compiling Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) Assessment Instrument for High School Students

EduKimia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Andromeda Andromeda ◽  
Zonalia Fitriza ◽  
Faizah Qurrata 'Aini
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Difficult Problem ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Essay Test

Basic Competence (BC) is a minimum students’ achievement after learning process. Most of the BC in the 2017 revised Indonesian curriculum requires students to have higher order thinking skills (HOTS), therefore teachers have to prepare assessment instruments referring HOTS. However, there are still many teachers who misperceive HOTS and think that HOTS is a difficult problem. This causes the teacher’s understanding of HOTS questions to be low. This study aims to describe chemistry teachers’ competence in evaluating HOTS of students. 19 teachers from 14 Senior High Schools was examined using structured essay test to figure out their ability and problems in compiling HOTS assessment instrument. The data collected was analysed using Miles Huberman methods starting with data reduction, data display and conclusion. Through this evaluation, it is known that only 10.53% of teachers comprehended HOTS and were able to apply it in evaluation, 57,89% of them understood the HOTS but weren’t able to apply in evaluation while 31,58% others didn’t know the comprehensive HOTS evaluation. This fact will certainly disrupt the planning, implementation and assessment of learning. Furthermore, the instrument compiled to assess higher order thinking skills based on BC does not measure expected abilities.

scholarly journals The effect of physics learning using ardouno uno based media on higher-order thinking skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 2104 (1) ◽  
pp. 012014
Author(s):  
Matsun ◽  
Boisandi ◽  
I N Sari ◽  
S Hadiati ◽  
D F Saputri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
T Test ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Arduino Uno ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of contextual media with Arduino Uno-based media on students’ higher-order thinking skills on density material. The population of this research is class XII IPA MAN 1 Pontianak totaling six classes, with samples of class XII IPA A and class XII IPA B. This study is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest group design—sampling with a simple random technique to determine the experimental and control classes. The data collection technique used is a test in the form of pretest and post-test questions. The data analysis technique used is the one-party t-test based on the sig value and the normalized gain (N-gain). The results of research data analysis showed that contextual learning media with media based on Arduino Uno had a positive effect and improved students’ higher-order thinking skills than students who used conventional media. It is indicated by the results of the t-test with a value of sig. The post-test score is 0.001, and the results of the improvement test with the N-gain of the experimental class are in the medium category, higher than the control class category, namely low. So that learning physics using learning media based on Ardouno Uno has a positive effect and can improve students’ Higher Order Thinking skills.

scholarly journals Developing Physics Comprehensive Contextual Teaching Material Based on KKNI in Work and Energy for High School Students

Variabel ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Fitria Arifiyanti ◽  
Suparno Suparno
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Scientific Attitude ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Work And Energy

<em>This research aimed to (1)produce Physics Comprehensive ContextualTeaching Material (PhyCCTM)based on KKNI which feasible in work and energy,(2)know the improvement of student’s higher-order thinking skills (HOTS)by using PhyCCTM based on KKNI in work and energy, (3)know the improvement of student’s scientific attitude by using PhyCCTM based on KKNI in work and energy, (4) know the effectivity of PhyCCTM based on KKNI in work and energy to improve student’s HOTS and scientific attitude. The procedure of development in this research referred to the steps procedural model adapted from Borg &amp; Gall model, which has six steps.</em> <em>Data collection techniques used interviews, written tests, questionnaires, and observations</em><em>. </em><em>Data analysis technique for the improvement in students HOTS and scientific attitude used the gain score to see its effectiveness and MANOVA to see the significance of the difference between the control class and the experimental class.</em> <em>The results of this research were as follows. (1) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can be reasonably used with the category of "Very Good." (2) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can improve student’s higher-order thinking skills. (3) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can improve a student’s scientific attitude. (4) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can improve student’s higher-order thinking skills and scientific attitude.</em>

scholarly journals THE DIFFICULTIES OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SOLVING HIGHER-ORDER THINKING SKILLS PROBLEMS

2018 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 520-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samsul Hadi ◽  
Heri Retnawati ◽  
Sudji Munadi ◽  
Ezi Apino ◽  
Nidya F. Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Test Items

International surveys, such as TIMSS and PISA, frequently put Indonesia in the low ranks. It is an indication that the higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) of students in Indonesia are still low. This research aims to analyze students’ difficulties in solving problems that measure HOTS. This is a case study research with a qualitative approach. Participants studied were 93 high school students in grade XI. Data were collected using test instruments that measure HOTS, which was developed based on the standard contents of high school mathematics. The difficulties were analyzed descriptively by observing students’ errors in answering HOTS test items. Students’ errors were classified based on Newman’s Error Procedure (NEP). The result shows that around 8.33% of the students had difficulties in comprehension, 15.59% in transformation, 32.53% in process skills, and 1.34 % in encoding. Keywords: HOTS problem in mathematics, students’ difficulties, case study, Newman’s error procedure.

scholarly journals MATHEMATICS STUDENTS’ HOTS ASSESSMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 865
Author(s):  
Benidiktus Tanujaya ◽  
Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana ◽  
Jeinne Mumu
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Multidimensional Scaling ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Unique Contribution ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills

Assessment is a crucial aspect of education. A critical point in the evaluation is the validity of the instruments used in conducting the assessment. However, some studies do not pay more attention to this section, which results in the invalid results of the resulting research. This study aimed to map the indicators of the Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) of mathematics students and analyze their existence as components of the instruments. The subjects were 203 senior high school students of science, Manokwari, Indonesia. Test instruments that involved five critical and four creative thinking were used to measure students' HOTS. The data was analyzed using multidimensional scaling (MDS) to map the indicators. The results showed that the five indicators of critical thinking skills form a unified distribution pattern, while the four indicators of creativity tend to spread. Therefore, each indicator used has a unique contribution in explaining the HOTS of mathematics students. Abstrak Penilaian atau evaluasi merupakan aspek penting dari pendidikan. Titik kritis dalam evaluasi adalah validitas instrumen yang digunakan dalam melakukan penilaian. Namun, sejumlah penelitian tidak fokus memperhatikan bagian ini, yang berakibat pada hasil penelitian yang tidak valid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan indikator Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) matematika siswa dan menganalisis keberadaannya sebagai komponen penting pada suatu instrumen. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 203 siswa SMA IPA di Manokwari, Indonesia. Instrumen tes yang melibatkan lima indikator berpikir kritis dan empat indikator berpikir kreatif digunakan untuk mengukur HOTS siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan multidimensional scaling (MDS) untuk memetakan seluruh indikator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelima indikator keterampilan berpikir kritis membentuk pola sebaran yang menyatu, sedangkan keempat indikator kreativitas cenderung menyebar. Oleh karena itu, setiap indikator yang digunakan memiliki kontribusi unik dalam menjelaskan HOTS matematika siswa.

scholarly journals An Analysis of High Order Thinking Skills Aspects on the Assessment Instruments in Ecosyst Topic for the 10th Grade Senior High School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Anisha S ◽  
Indra Hartanto ◽  
Yuni Ahda ◽  
Rahmawati Darussyamsu
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Evaluation Instrument ◽  
Cognitive Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Biological Learning

This research is an description  research which aims to see the influence of higher order thinking skills in biological learning  at SMAN 1 Nan Sabaris. Higher order thinking skills are essential for student future. The future demands the existence of an evoluation instrument to train student higher order thingking, not only the thinking skill in the lower cognitive domain, but also in a higher domain. One of the efforts to enhance higher order thinking skills is to engage studenta with the question integrade by cognitive C4-C6. The research analysed aspect of higher order thinking in an evaluation instrument. Evaluatio9n instrument used by teachers at schools are still in the C1-C4 cognitive level (C1 17%, C2 35%, C3 26%, C4 22%), the evaluation instrument are not eligible according to the standart applied. The low cognitive level obtained in the evaluation instrument used by the teachers is the reason of the low thinking level of the student.    Higher Order Thinking Skills, Evaluation Instrument

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