scholarly journals CYCLIC SHEAR-INDUCED VOLUME CONTRACTION CHARACTERISTICS AND ITS ASSESSMENT CHART OF ROCK DEBRIS UNDER EARTHQUAKES

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. I_924-I_929
Author(s):  
Shinji SASSA ◽  
Yusuke GOTOH ◽  
Hiroyuki YAMAZAKI ◽  
Hidenori TAKAHASHI ◽  
Eiji KOHAMA
PCI Journal ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled A. Soudki ◽  
Jeffrey S. West ◽  
Sami H. Rizkalla ◽  
Bruce Blackett

Author(s):  
Trần Thanh Nhàn

In order to observe the end of primary consolidation (EOP) of cohesive soils with and without subjecting to cyclic loading, reconstituted specimens of clayey soils at various Atterberg’s limits were used for oedometer test at different loading increments and undrained cyclic shear test followed by drainage with various cyclic shear directions and a wide range of shear strain amplitudes. The pore water pressure and settlement of the soils were measured with time and the time to EOP was then determined by different methods. It is shown from observed results that the time to EOP determined by 3-t method agrees well with the time required for full dissipation of the pore water pressure and being considerably larger than those determined by Log Time method. These observations were then further evaluated in connection with effects of the Atterberg’s limit and the cyclic loading history.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-194
Author(s):  
Luís Bernardo ◽  
Saffana Sadieh

In previous studies, a smeared truss model based on a refinement of the rotating-angle softened truss model (RA-STM) was proposed to predict the full response of structural concrete panel elements under in-plane monotonic loading. This model, called the “efficient RA-STM procedure”, was validated against the experimental results of reinforced and prestressed concrete panels, steel fiber concrete panels, and reinforced concrete panels externally strengthened with fiber-reinforced polymers. The model incorporates equilibrium and compatibility equations, as well as appropriate smeared constitutive laws of the materials. Besides, it incorporates an efficient algorithm for the calculation procedure to compute the solution points without using the classical trial-and-error technique, providing high numerical efficiency and stability. In this study, the efficient RA-STM procedure is adapted and checked against some experimental data related to reinforced concrete (RC) panels tested under in-plane cyclic shear until failure and found in the literature. Being a monotonic model, the predictions from the model are compared with the experimental envelopes of the hysteretic shear stress–shear strain loops. It is shown that the predictions for the shape (at least until the peak load is reached) and for key shear stresses (namely, cracking, yielding, and maximum shear stresses) of the envelope shear stress–shear strain curves are in reasonably good agreement with the experimental ones. From the obtained results, the efficient RA-STM procedure can be considered as a reliable model to predict some important features of the response of RC panels under cyclic shear, at least for a precheck analysis or predesign.


2021 ◽  
Vol 126 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kareem Khirallah ◽  
Botond Tyukodi ◽  
Damien Vandembroucq ◽  
Craig E. Maloney

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUHAO QIANG ◽  
Jia Liu ◽  
Ming Dao ◽  
E Du

Red blood cells (RBCs) are subjected to recurrent changes in shear stress and oxygen tension during blood circulation. The cyclic shear stress has been identified as an important factor that...


2015 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 149-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nebojša Mojsilović ◽  
Miloš Petrović ◽  
Xavier Riba Anglada
Keyword(s):  

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