scholarly journals SEXUAL GRATIFICATION IN INDONESIA'S CRIMINAL LAW

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
WAHIDA AZAHRAH
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Sexual Gratification ◽  
New Type

The Corruption Crime Act has the term “gratification” as part of a criminal act of corruption. Gratuities are regulated in Article 12B (1) of Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001. But now a new type of gratification is emerging, sexual gratification. The research method used in this paper is normative research, which is the statutory approach, historical approach and the conceptual approach. Overall regarding sex gratification, there is still a lack of norms, which can be classified into acts of sexual gratification.

scholarly journals The Shift Paradigm of the Death Penalty in the Draft Criminal Code

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Titin Nurfatlah ◽  
Amiruddin Amiruddin ◽  
Ufran Ufran
Keyword(s):  
Death Penalty ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Penal Code ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
The Future

This study aims to determine the concept of the death penalty in the future Indonesian criminal law. The method used is a normative research method. The approaches in this research are the statute approach, conceptual approach, historical approach, and comparative approach. The conclusion based on the results of the research, the death penalty in the Draft of the Penal Code is no longer a primary punishment but has separate rules. The provisions of the death penalty in the Draft Penal Code is particular and as an alternative punishment. The purpose of this death penalty provision includes giving broader consideration for judges in giving decisions as not arbitrary towards the convicted; give more attention to the objectives of the punishment. Additionally, the provision advocates the death penalty as a last resort in protecting the community, as the judges shall look for other punishment as an alternative to the death penalty.  The Draft of the Criminal Code bases on Neo-Classical school of thought, which maintains a balance between objective factors (actions/outward) and subjective factors (people/ inner/inner attitudes).

scholarly journals Motive Element in Planed Murder Criminal Act According to Article 340 KUHP

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalu Irawadi ◽  
Rodliyah ◽  
Muhammad Natsir
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Subjective Element ◽  
Historical Comparative ◽  
Legal Consequences

This research is conducted to find out and analyse the implementation of criminal law in motive element of planed murder perpetrator as well as to find out and analyse the vindication of motive of planed murder perpertator by applying normative legal research method. Aimed to analyze the implementation of positive law norms under statute, case and historical, comparative and conceptual approach. Research result shown that implementation of Article 340 KUHP depends on judge’s point of view poured in his legal considerations. The point of view can be Monistic where motive is not a significance consideration as long as the crime lead to certain legal consequences or dualistic where motive is important to consider in order to determine perpetrator’s grade of guilt (psychologically) since dualistis point of view differentiate between objective element and subjective element (guilt element). To proof that there is motive element in a planed murder, Judge shall apply vindication principle used in Indonesia’s criminal law procedure according to Article 184 KUHP and law number 48 of 2009 concerning judiciary power.

scholarly journals Legal Protection of Resigning Workers' Right Over Separation Pay Compensation in Justice Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 713
Author(s):  
Atmari Atmari ◽  
Budiarsih Budiarsih ◽  
Slamet Suhartono
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Labor Law ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Philosophical Approach ◽  
Historical Approach

Labor law in Indonesia has not comprehensively provided protection for the rights of resigning workers qualification. Since provisions of labor law does not mention the amount of separation pay for resigning workers. This research is conducted to analyze and find the ratio legis in providing separation pay for resigning workers in the Manpower Act and also the concept of giving separation pay to resigning workers in justice perspective. The research method used in this study is normative legal research by using several approach including philosophical approach, purposive approach, conceptual approach, case approach and historical approach. The result of the study shows that the regulation of separation pay in the Manpower Act is a form of reward for workers given by employers as a reward for devotion and loyalty of workers during a certain period of service. The Regulation of separation pay for resigning workers which reflecting justice is by formulating separation pay for resigning workers equal to the rights of terminated workers because of committing criminal act.

KRIMINALISASI KEBIJAKAN (BELEID) TERHADAP PEJABAT PEMERINTAH DALAM TINDAK PIDANA ADMINISTRATIVE CORRUPTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Basri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Phase Ii ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Food Packages ◽  
The Right

This article aims to examine the case of the distribution of clothing and food packages phase II in East Lombok Regency, or better known as Eid packages in terms of the legal considerations of the judge's decision. The point of policy confusion in state administrative law with criminal law or better known as administrative corruption. Government officials who must implement the policy, when the program is running, must deal with the criminalization of the policies that it implements. Based on these issues it is interesting to discuss related to the legal considerations of the judge's decision to release the accused and whether all government officials have the right to discretion in carrying out their positions. The research method used is a descriptive normative method, with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The results of the discussion revealed that criminal law is used carefully and operationalized truly as the last drug (ultimum remedium) and not necessarily used as the main drug (primum remedium) so that government officials are no longer afraid to carry out work in the public interest and community welfare.

scholarly journals Dual Mediation : Penyelesaian Perkara Lingkungan Hidup yang Melibatkan Korporasi Sebagai Pelaku Melalui Pendekatan Restorative Justice

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 401
Author(s):  
Ach. Faisol Triwijaya ◽  
Yaris Adhial Fajrin ◽  
Chintya Meilany Nurrahma
Keyword(s):  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Civil Case ◽  
Environmental Destruction ◽  
Good Management

The use of the environment today is very important in order to provide benefits to the community. Utilization must also be balanced with good management and avoid damage. Anomaly in the use of the environment that causes widespread damage occurs where there is a role of the corporation as the main actor. The presence of the PPLH Law has not been able to be a solution amid the chaotic environment utilization that is in line with the damage because the existing legal instruments are not able to overcome the problem. This paper has a purpose to analyze the weakness in the resolution of criminal acts of the environment and the extent to which restorative justice is able to overcome the conflict due to environmental criminal act between the corporation and the community. This research method uses normative legal research methods with a conceptual approach. This study obtained the first result, the legal instrument in the PPLH Law has not shown success where there is still widespread environmental destruction today. Second, through the restorative justice approach it is expected to be able to reduce the number of environmental criminal acts by corporations using the dual mediation pattern, namely the merging of the concepts of civil case mediation and penal mediation so as to create a balance pattern that is in line with the direction of the renewal of national criminal law.              Pemanfaatan lingkungan hidup dewasa ini amat penting dilakukan guna memberikan manfaat terhadap masyarakat. Pemanfaatan harus pula diimbangi dengan pengelolaan yang baik dan menghindari kerusakan. Anomali pemanfaatan lingkungan hidup yang menyebabkan kerusakan marak terjadi, di mana terdapat peran korporasi sebagai aktor utama. Kehadiran UU PPLH masih belum mampu menjadi solusi di tengah carut marutnya pemanfaatan lingkungan yang sejalan dengan kerusakan karena instrumen hukum yang ada tidak mampu mengatasi masalah tersebut. Tulisan ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisa kelemahan dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana lingkungan hidup dan sejauh mana restorative justice mampu mengatasi konflik akibat tindak pidana lingkungan hidup antara korporasi dan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil pertama, instrumen hukum di UU PPLH belum menunjukkan keberhasilan di mana masih maraknya kejadian pengrusakan lingkungan hidup hingga saat ini. Kedua, melalui pendekatan restorative justice diharapkan dapat menekan angka tindak pidana lingkungan hidup oleh korporasi menggunakan pola dual mediasi yaitu penggabungan konsep mediasi perkara perdata dan mediasi penal sehingga dapat menciptakan pola keseimbangan yang selaras dengan arah pembaruan hukum pidana Nasional.

scholarly journals Kebijakan Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Melalui Kontra Radikalisasi di Kabupaten Jember

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Dian Eko Timuriyono
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Criminal Prosecution ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The People

In addition to overcoming efforts is one of the tasks of the police, the prevention of radicalism must also have an element of support from the regional government in Jember Regency through its criminal law policy. Both of the above must be synchronized institutions so that efforts to tackle radicalism can be implemented properly. This research method uses a normative research method through the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The first result of this research is that there is an ease that is obtained in carrying out efforts to overcome the understanding of radicalism, namely by means of or counter-radicalization methods carried out by the police and supported by all government agencies in Jember Regency and the layers of society. Secondly, in practice between the counter-radicalization processes, the community still expects a process of arrest up to the stage of criminal prosecution of perpetrators of terrorism as a manifestation of a legal protection for the people of Jember Regency and its surroundings.

scholarly journals Sanksi Hukum terhadap Pejabat Negara yang Melanggar Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 308-314
Author(s):  
I Kadek Arya Andika ◽  
I Nyoman Sugiartha ◽  
I Nyoman Sutama
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Legal Sanctions ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique

The corona virus or what is known as Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus that was discovered at the end of 2019 in the city of Wuhan, China, which has spread throughout the world, has killed hundreds of people and infected tens of thousands of others. Previously, Indonesia was one of the countries that had not been infected, and finally in February the corona virus entered Indonesia. The spread of the corona virus causes panic among Indonesian people. The purpose of this study is to uncover legal sanctions against state officials who violate health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used is a normative legal research method where the reference is based on a conceptual approach to legislation. Sources of materials and laws used are primary and secondary. The data collection technique used is to collect references related to research. Furthermore, the data will be processed and analyzed using legal data processing methods systematically. The results of this study indicate that cases of spread and death rates caused by the corona virus are now increasing quite rapidly, a number of countries have even taken action by prohibiting every citizen from traveling abroad or receiving visits from foreign nationals (lockdown). In order to deal with the unrest experienced by the Indonesian people and efforts to prevent the transmission of the corona virus which is increasingly increasing the number of positive patients, the government issued several regulations or policies, namely Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2020, concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions. (PSBB) in the context of accelerating the handling of the 2019 coronavirus disease (covid-19).

scholarly journals Kebijakan Hukum Penutupan Lokalisasi Sunan Kuning dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Prostitusi Online Di Kota Semarang

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Ook Mufrohim ◽  
Joko Setiyono
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

Prostitution is a social crime that occurs within the community. Argorejo localization or famous as Sunan Kuning is a prostitution localization located in Semarang City. The Mayor of Semarang, through his policy, closed the Sunan Kuning localization. This research shows that there are new problems due to the issuance of Criminal Law Policy related to the closure of the Sunan Kuning Prostitution Localization in Semarang City, but the policy has an impact on the proliferation of Online Prostitution in the City of Semarang which actually creates a very big danger because it can be accessed by everyone and including minors, only on the condition of having a smartphone. This research is useful for the government so that in an effort to deal with crime is going to be carried out in an integrated manner, so that the crime in eradication can really really be resolved at the root of the problem the crime arises. This research focuses more on criminal law policy in dealing with crime in an integrated manner. This research method is a Normative Juridical research method or a doctrinal research method, using a statutory and conceptual approach.

scholarly journals CAUSES OF RADICALISM BASED ON TERRORISM IN ASPECT OF CRIMINAL LAW POLICY IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Fitri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Capital Punishment ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Counter Terrorism ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Many

The phenomenon of radicalism based on terrorism in Indonesia shows a frightening symptom. This can be seen from a number of events that took place in several cities in Indonesia which took action in the name of acts of terror or terrorism such as the 2nd Bali Bombing which killed 22 people and 102 injured. The JW Marriot and Ritz Calton Hotel bombings in 2009 killed nine people and 50 people were injured and the Sarinah Plaza Bomb Jl. MH Thamrin Jakarta on January 14, 2016. With the many actions in the name of terrorism, it is necessary to take steps to anticipate similar actions not being repeated back. This study wants to examine and analyze further about efforts to counter terrorism-based radicalism in Indonesia through criminal law policy. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary legal material while the problem approach is carried out using a legal approach and conceptual approach. The policy in counteracting terrorism in Indonesia is carried out through criminal law policies, namely criminal law policies through means of reasoning and non-reasoning. Penal means in the form of granting criminal sanctions for perpetrators of terrorism with the threat of imprisonment to the most severe threat in the form of capital punishment. But this effort has not provided a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. In criminal law, punishment is not an end in itself and is not the only way to achieve criminal objectives or objectives of the criminal justice system. Therefore another effort is needed which in criminal law is known as a non-reasoning effort.

scholarly journals PENUNDAAN KEWAJIBAN PEMBAYARAN UTANG DALAM KEPAILITAN (ANALISIS TERHADAP PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NIAGA NOMOR: 20/PAILIT/2011/PN.NIAGA.SBY)

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Wesna Astara
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The Other ◽  
Equal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
Insolvency Proceedings ◽  
Debt Payment

The insolvent Debtor (PT Dwimas Andalan Bali) filed for insolvency by the Creditors (PT. Karsa Industama Mandiri) did not use his rights to submit a Delay for Debt Payment Obligations (DDPO) due to creditors have been in default and there has been an allegation of fraud in the insolvency proceedings becomes a phenomenon in the world of tourism business in Indonesia. In fact that the Debtor filed for insolvency has executed reconciliation with the other creditors, however there was no reconciliation with PT. Karsa Industama Mandiri. Therefore, the debtor has lost his opportunity to prevent insolvency through the Agency of Delay for Debt Payment Obligations (DDPO). Thus, the problems of this thesis are: what are the efforts of DDPO in insolvency mechanism? And how is the legal protection for debtor in insolvency proceedings. This research applied normative legal research method with the historical approach, legislative approach, and conceptual approach. Furthermore, the source of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials were analyzed through the measures of description, interpretation, systematization, evaluation and argumentation. The results of the research showed that the debtor (PT Dwimas Andalan Bali) as the Respondent of Insolvency has filed rebuttal that the Applicant of Insolvency has committed defaults by applying the doctrine of excptio non adimpleti cordractus and the Applicant of Insolvency (PT Industama Karsa Mandiri) was alleged of committing frauds and forgery. Therefore the insolvent debtor who should filed for insolvency to DDPO did not execute it, instead he executed reconciliation with the other creditors unless the Applicant of Insolvency. In this case, the DDPO Agency was not meaningful to the debtor and the Debtor of Insolvency reported the Applicant of Insolvency to the Regional Police of Bali. Related to the legal protection of debtor under the Law of Insolvency and DDPO No. 37 of 2004, there has been no principle reflected to provide equal protection for all relevant parties concerned against one's or company's insolvency

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