scholarly journals Penguasaan Hak Atas Tanah Oleh Orang Asing Berdasarkan Perjanjian Pinjam Nama (Nominee)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-330
Author(s):  
I Wayan Pebriyana ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Putu Gede Seputra
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Research Note ◽  
Research Library ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Foreign National ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Legal Power ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right

Abstract—The use of a nominee agreement was the embodiment of the existence of an Alliance. Embodiment of the nominee is on the letter of the agreement made by FOREIGNERS and CITIZENS as the giver of power, the agreement was intended to give the authority against a FOREIGN NATIONAL as a recipient of the power of the law against doing in respect of land that cannot be He owns that is proprietary. There are two problems in research, namely: (1) the mechanism of the mastery of land rights by foreigners, (2) the power of the law of the Dominion land rights based on loan agreement name (Nominee). The goal of research to understand the mechanisms of domination the land rights committed by foreigners and to know the legal power of the Dominion land rights by foreigners on the basis of the Covenant borrow names (nominee). Research methods used normative legal research library or study of the positive law in force. Based on the research note that: (1) mastery of land rights by FOREIGNERS is done with usage rights and the right of rental, and the existence of an agreement borrowed the name, the name of WNI noted in the certificate property. (2) The force of law pernjanjian borrowed the name seen from Article 1 Paragraph Burgerlijk Wetboek 1338, any agreement made legally valid as legislation.  

scholarly journals PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERJANJIAN NOMINEE TENTANG PERALIHAN HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH KEPADA WARGA NEGARA ASING (WNA) DITINJAU DARI PASAL 26 AYAT (2) UUPA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-138
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Tanjung Eka Wijayani
Keyword(s):  
Land Rights ◽  
The State ◽  
Foreign National ◽  
Land Title ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Law ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Right ◽  
Ownership Rights

The nominee agreement is an agreement made between a person who by law can not be the subject of a particular land title (in this case the Right or the Right to Build). In this case a foreign national with an Indonesian citizen, which is intended for foreigners to possess the land of ownership or the right to use the building (de facto), but legally (de jure) of the land concerned on behalf of the Indonesian citizen. In other words, Indonesian citizen borrowed its name by foreigners citizen (acting as nominee). The existence of the obscurity of the norm in Article 26 paragraph (2) concerning whether the legal act of a foreigner / foreigner in a notarial deed called a nominee deed is valid for one year and thereafter if not transferred shall fall to the state having the same meaning and intent with the provision of Article 21 paragraph (3). This is particularly important to be considered since Article 26 paragraph (2) implicitly prohibits that legal acts directly or indirectly intended to transfer land rights from Indonesian citizens to foreigners / foreigners are null and void because the law and land fall to the State . Because the phrase that states other acts intended to directly or indirectly transfer the ownership rights to a stranger in Article 26 paragraph (2) of the BAL raises various interpretations (interpretations) so that there arises doubts that lead to the escape of norms (vague van normen).

Cerai Gugat Akibat Murtad (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Agama Palu No: 0249/Pdt.G/2016/PA.Pal)

Lentera Hukum ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Diana Aristanti ◽  
Dyah Ochtorina Susanti ◽  
Pratiwi Pusphitho Andini
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right

Marriage can be over when one of the parties becomes apostate in which apostate may cause problems of housewifery. In this research, it argues that the judge adopts a verdict according to the Law Number 1/ 1974 and Compilation of Islamic Law. The article uses legal research which accords to the norms in the positive law including the judge decision. It concludes that apostate can affects the marriage and the children right to inheritance. Additionally, divorce may not be renewed except both conducts a new marriage. In pertaining to the children right to heritance, children could not inherit their apostate parent(s) because Islamic law determines that apostate can be the reason of losing the right to inheritance. Keywords: Divorce, Apostate, Adjudication, Children Right to Inheritance.

scholarly journals The Legal Situation Of The Consent Roya's Associates Against The Loss Of Liability Rights Certificate

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Ida - Nursanti
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Legal Action ◽  
Legal Situation ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
Legal Consequence ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Consequences

This study aims to determine and analyze the legal position of Roya's Consent Deed on the loss of a Certificate of Mortgage; Notary authority in drawing Roya Consent Deed against the loss of a Certificate of Mortgage; as well as legal consequences arising from the loss of a Certificate of Mortgage? The research method used is sociological juridical research methods. Based on the research, it is concluded that the Roya Consent deed is a statement from the debtor in a notarized manner, which says that the debtor has been paid off of his debt and the creditor agrees to write off the certificate of land rights encumbered by the Mortgage to be a certificate which is clean from any kind of engagement. Roya's Consent Deed has no executorial power as does the Certificate of Mortgage; The notary's authority in making Roya's Consent Deed is based on the debtor's statement before the Notary so that the statement or act is contested by the Notary in an authentic deed. This is in accordance with the Law on Notary Position; the legal consequence of the Loss of Security Certificate for the debtor is unable to take legal action against his / her land rights, namely not being able to merit, or not being able to guarantee the right to his land or transferred to another party.

scholarly journals Kepastian Hukum Dalam Pembuatan Surat Kuasa Membebankan Hak Tanggungan

Acta Comitas ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Ketut Nurcahya Gita ◽  
I Made Udiana
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Power Of Attorney ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

Abstract   The purpose of this writing is to find out about legal certainty and comparison of power of attorney to impose mortgage rights stipulated in the Notary Position Law No.2 of 2014 with the form stipulated by the Head of Land Agency Regulation No.8 of 2012. This research uses normative legal research methods. The results of this study show that the comparison of authentic deeds according to the Law of Notary Position No.2 of 2014 and the Regulation of the Head of the Land Agency No.8 of 2012 regarding the creation of a power of attorney to impose mortgage rights made before a notary there are differences in the head and end of the deed. The form of power of attorney imposes a security right issued by the State Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia which is different and not in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the Law of Notary Position No.2 of 2014. Second, the legal certainty of the power of attorney imposes a security right made by a Notary by following format of the Head of the Land Agency Regulation No.8 of 2012, the deed cannot provide legal certainty. The deed will be degraded into a letter under the hand, so that it cannot be used as a basis in making the deed of mortgage imposition, however, the Notary is given the right to add deficiencies to the blank so that it remains an authentic deed.   Abstrak   Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui mengenai kepastian hukum serta perbandingan surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris No.2 Tahun 2014 dengan Blanko yang ditentukan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan No.8 Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan perbandingan akta autentik menurut Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris No.2 Tahun 2014 dan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan No.8 Tahun 2012 dalam mengenai pembuatan surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang dibuat dihadapan Notaris terdapat perbedaan pada kepala dan akhir akta. Blanko surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang diterbitkan Badan Pertanahan Negara-Republik Indonesia berbeda dan tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan dalam Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris No.2 Tahun 2014. Kedua, kepastian hukum surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang dibuat oleh Notaris dengan mengikuti format Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan No.8 Tahun 2012 maka akta tersebut tidak dapat memberikan kepastian hukum. Akta tersebut akan terdegradasi menjadi surat dibawahtangan, sehingga tidak bisa dijadikan dasar dalam pembuatan akta pembebanan hak tanggungan, akan tetapi Notaris diberikan hak untuk menambahkan kekurangan pada blangko tersebut agar tetap menjadi akta autentik.  

scholarly journals RATIONALITY CATEGORY OF PRIVATE LAW

2021 ◽  
pp. 20-37
Author(s):  
Alexander Baykov
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Clear Relationship ◽  
Private Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
The Law ◽  
Relationship Of

The article analyzes equally important both for philosophy and law issues of rationality, considers the categories of reasonableness of private law, their role and significance in the legal regulation. The relevance of the study is determined by the lack of clear criteria for determining the nature and character of these categories, by the diversity of understanding of their content, role and significance in the process of legal regulation. The purpose of the study is to establish the nature, interconnection and interdependence of rationality, reasonableness of private law, show how they differ from close-by categories of justice, fairness, legality and appropriateness. In this regard, the study used system-logical, formal-dogmatic, functional, comparative-legal research methods. The study draws attention to the essential differences between rationality and reasonableness, which today are often identified, specifies clear relationship of reasonableness, justice and fairness, and at the same time emphasizes their autonomy, synonymy of rationality, meanings underlines the criteria of rationality and reasonableness, emphasizes the irreducibility of reasonableness to the legitimacy, highlights the signs inherent to reasonableness, which are appropriateness and legitimacy. Reasonableness is not only a subjective category, but also, above all, is a requirement objectively expressed in positive law, addressed to all the participants regulated by the law of public relations, i.e., an objective category. In its turn, certainty of the law is expressed as its reasonableness. The study traces the manifestation of reasonableness category in the international legal acts and normative legal acts of a number of national legal orders.

UPAYA HUKUM TERHADAP ORANGTUA YANG TIDAK MELAKSANAKAN KEWAJIBAN ALIMENTASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN ANAK

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Tyas Sekar Mawarni ◽  
Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Cost Of Living ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Family Problems ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Substances

<p>Abstract</p><p>The purpose of this study is to explain the legal efforts that can be done if the parents do not implement the obligation of alimentation in the perspective of child protection. The method used is the method of legal research normatif (legal research), with the approach of the law (statute approach) and conceptual approach (conseptual approach). The legal substances used in this study include primary and secondary legal materials. The results of this study explain the parental remedies that do not carry out alimentation obligations in theoretical studies can be done by litigation or court and non-litigation or out of court. However, for non-litigation settlement in Indonesia is not yet available for family problems. Legal efforts through litigation may include the filing of livelihood rights and the execution of a permanent judge’s decision regarding the right of alimentation (cost of living).</p><p>Keywords: Legal effort;alimentation obligation; child; and child protection.</p><p> </p><p>Abstrak</p><p>Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menjelaskan upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan apabila orangtua tidak melaksanakan kewajiban alimentasi dalam perspektif perlindungan anak.Metode yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian hukum normatif (legal research), dengan pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach).Bahan hukum yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi bahan hukum primer dan sekunder.Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan mengenai upaya hukum orangtua yang tidak melaksanakan kewajiban alimentasi secara kajian teoritis dapat dilakukan dengan litigasi atau pengadilan dan non-litigasi atau di luar pengadilan.Namun, untuk penyelesaian melalui nonlitigasi di Indonesia belum difasilitasi Negara Mengenai masalah keluarga. Upaya hukum melalui Litigasi dapat berupa pengajuan hak nafkah dan eksekusi putusan hakim yang berkekuatan tetap mengenai hak alimentasi (biaya nafkah).</p><p>Kata Kunci: Upaya hukum; kewajiban alimentasi;anak;dan perlindungan anak.</p>

scholarly journals Analysis of Wakaf and Maqashid Syari'ah Law on the Development of Wakaf Property in Lhokseumawe City

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 224-231
Author(s):  
Yasir Nasution ◽  
Alyasa’ Abubakar ◽  
Kafrawi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Islamic Jurisprudence ◽  
The Law ◽  
Research Show

The development of waqf assets in the form of adding the function of waqf is a new phenomenon in the problems of Islamic law jurisprudence even in positive law in Indonesia. In national law (positive), Indonesia has regulated this issue with the existence of laws and government regulations regarding waqf both movable and immovable waqf assets, even in its development every property in waqf must have an Deed and / or certificate. Whereas in Islamic jurisprudence, the development of waqf assets in the form of additional functions is one of the problems that can be said to be new, it needs legal conclusions and even has to be seen from various theoretical concepts such as maqashidu sharia. Therefore this research will examine the issue of developing waqf assets based on the Waqf Law and maqashid syari'ah. This research is an empirical legal research using a sociological legal approach, with data collection through documentation and interviews. The results of the research show that the development of waqf assets is permitted according to the law, but with the stipulated conditions, besides that the development of waqf assets is also permissible in Islamic jurisprudence as long as it is solely for reasons in accordance with the concept of maqasidu syari'ah and the point is to seek maslahat.  

scholarly journals RIGHTS OWNERSHIP TO CERTIFIED LAND CONFRONTED WITH THE CUSTOMARY LAW IN THE LEGAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saim Aksnudin
Keyword(s):  
National Development ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
The State ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
The Status ◽  
Need For Support ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
Ownership Of Land

In the national development the role of land for the fulfillment of various purposes will increase, either as a place to live or for business activities. In relation to that will also increase the need for support in the form of guarantee of legal certainty in the field of land. The result of the research is the conception of the state of Indonesia is a state law, which contains the meaning in the administration of government and the state based on the law, the protection of the law is a universal concept of the rule of law. The legal certainty on land rights as intended by the UUPA encompasses three things, namely the certainty of the object of land rights, certainty on the subject of land rights and certainty about the status of landrights. Legal conception of land title certificate is a proof that issued by authorized legal institution, containing juridical data and physical data which isused as evidence of ownership of land rights in order to provide assurance of legal certainty and certainty of rights to a plot of land owned or possessed by a person or legal entity. With the certificate of rights, it is expected that the juridical can guarantee the legal certainty and the right by the state for the holder of the right to the land. This country's guarantee is granted to the owner or the holder of the certificate may be granted because the land is already registered in the state land administration system.

scholarly journals TAFSIR HUKUM KLAUSUL “TANPA HAK” DALAM PASAL 2 UNDANG-UNDANG DARURAT NO. 12 TAHUN 1951 TENTANG MENGUBAH "ORDONNANTIE TIJDELIJKE BIJZONDERE STRAFBEPALINGEN" (STBL. 1948 NOMOR 17) DAN UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA DAHULU NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1948

Yurispruden ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Agung Hartawan
Keyword(s):  
Legal Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right

AbstractThis paper aims to find out, understand and analyze the "no rights" clause of the use of sharp weapons stipulated in Emergency Law No. 12 of 1951. To answer the problems in this paper, the author uses normative legal research using the method of approach to legislation. The results of research in the right "use of sharp weapons regulated in the Act. So that the interpretation given in this journal for the "no rights" clause that can be threatened with criminality is the use without any interest. The purpose of having the right of interest in the use of sharp weapons regulated in the law is the use of sharp weapons as the legitimacy of a job, agriculture and heirlooms. The use of sharp weapons outside of these interests will be threatened with criminality.Key words : Without Rights, Sharp Weapons AbstrakTulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisis klausul “tanpa hak” penggunaan senjata tajam yang diatur dalam UU Darurat No. 12 Tahun 1951. Untuk menjawab permasalahan dalam tulisan ini , penulis menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian dalam  hak” penggunaan senjata tajam yang diatur dalam UU. Sehingga tafsir yang diberikan pada jurnal ini atas klausul “tanpa hak” yang dapat diancam pidana adalah penggunaan tanpa ada kepentingan. Adapun maksud yang memiliki hak kepentingan penggunaan senjata tajam yang diatur dalam UU seperti penggunaan senjata tajam sebagai sahnya suatu pekerjaan, pertanian dan benda pusaka. Penggunaan senjata tajam diluar kepentingan tersebut akan terancam pidana.Kata Kunci : Tanpa Hak, Senjata Tajam

scholarly journals The Certainty And Legal Protection To The Buyer's Auction Of The Mortgage Right Object On Online Auctions At The Service Of Wealth State Office And Auction (KPKNL)

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Arif Budi Pamungkas ◽  
Djauhari Djauhari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Online Auctions ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Office ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Way

An auction is an activity of selling of goods in public by means of a verbal-bid to get the higher price or to get lower prices and the price quote can be done in a closed and written. This is done by the way of collecting the prospective buyers of the auction led by officials of the auction. In this case, the intended auction was the sale of goods that are held publicly. The auction, according to the regulations of security right, is when the debtor made a breach, the holder of the security rights have the right to sell the security rights’ objects over its own power through a public auction as well as taking payment of account receivable from the sale proceeds. An auction is an alternative to the sale of an undertaken asset by way of inviting prospective buyers at a particular time and place in which the last highest bidder in writing or orally is determined as the winner. The author used socio-legal research as his research method. To meet the forth standards set by the law, the auction should be widely announced to the public, either through printed file, electronic or visual. A legal certainty as a basis which concerned with propriety and justice is very closely related to the principle of auction sales in another. As the formulation of the problem of the form of identification of the problem, namely how the legal protection of the auction buyers encountered the obstacles as well as the solution.Keywords: Auction; Legal Protection; Mortgage Right

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