scholarly journals Pengaruh Audit Lag, Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Opini Audit Going Concern Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Putri Cartika Sari

Abstract The use of financial statements requires information as a basis for making decisions. Going Concern Audit Opinions are defined as opinions issued by auditors based on the audits they have carried out, in which there are substantial doubts about the company's ability to maintain its survival and to continue its business as a business entity. This study aims to determine and analyze the Effect of Audit Lag, Profitability and Liquidity on Going Concern Audit Opinions on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 Period. The research method is logistic regression analysis. The independent variables in this study are Audit Lag, Return On Assets, Net Profit Margin, Current Ratio and Quick Ratio. While the Dependent Variable is the Going Concern Audit Opinion. The data used are secondary data with a population of manufacturing companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Where a number of samples in this study were 11 companies with 5 years of observation using purposive sampling. From the results of the study it can be concluded that Audit Lag and Quick Ratio has a negative effect on going concern audit opinion. while Return on Assets, Net Profit Margin, Current ratio has no effect on going concern audit opinion. Keywords: Audit Lag; ROA; NPM; CR and QR; Opini Audit Going Concern Abstrak Penggunaan Laporan Keuangan membutuhkan informasi sebagai dasar mereka mengambil keputusan. Opini Audit Going Concern didefinisikan sebagai opini dikeluarkan oleh auditor berdasarkan audit yang telah mereka lakukan, didalamnya menyatakan bahwa terdapat keraguan terhadap kemampuan perusahaan dalam mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya dan untuk melanjutkan usahanya sebagai entitas bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Audit Lag, Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas Terhadap Opini Audit Going Concern pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018. Metode penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah analisis regresi logistic (logistic regression). Variabel Independen pada penelitian ini adalah Audit Lag, Return On Asset, Net Profit Margin, Current Ratio dan Quick Ratio. Sedangkan Variabel Dependennya adalah Opini Audit Going Concern. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan populasi perusahaan manufaktur yang telah terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2018. Dimana sejumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 11 perusahaan dengan 5 tahun pengamatan dengan menggunakan pusposive sampling. Dari Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulakan bahwa Audit Lag dan Quick Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap opini audit going concern. sedangkan Return on Asset, Net Profit Margin, Current ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern. Kata Kunci: Audit Lag; ROA; NPM; CR dan QR; Opini Audit Going Concern

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-287
Author(s):  
Ahmad Juanda ◽  
Thomas Fernandez Lamury

This research is aimed to find empirical evidence of the effect of audit quality, profitability, leverage and ownership structure on going concern audit opinions on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 – 2019. The population of this study is 187 listed manufacturing companies. on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2019. Using purposive sampling, the sample from this study became 100 manufacturing companies with sample criteria: manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2019 with complete data and no losses during the period study. This research method uses a quantitative approach with data analyzed using logistic regression. The results obtained are that Audit Quality and Leverage partially have a significant effect on Going Concern Audit Opinions in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 - 2019. Profitability and Ownership Structure partially have no effect on Going Concern Audit Opinions in listed manufacturing companies. on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2019. Audit Quality, Profitability, Leverage, Ownership Structure simultaneously affect the Going Concern Audit Opinion in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2019.


AKUNTABILITAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-242
Author(s):  
Dhea Ramadani Mirwan ◽  
Muhammad Nuryatno Amin

The aim of this research is to prove the effect of financial leverage, profitability, net profit margin and firm size to the income smoothing. Population of this research is manufacturing companies listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period of 2016-2018 with sampling determined by purposive sampling. Data analyzed using logistic regression (binary logistic regresion). The results of this research showed that financial leverage and profitability have negative effect to income smoothing, and at the opposite net profit margin has positive effects  to income smoothing. Whereas firm size has no effects to income smoothing


Author(s):  
Dede Hertina, Et. al.

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Solvency (Debt to Equity Ratio), and Profitability (Net Profit Margin) on Firm Value (Price to Earning Ratio) in Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Sharia Index. Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. Purposive Sampling was used as a sampling technique and 9 selected companies met the criteria to be the research sample. The results showed that Current Ratio had no positive and significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio had positive and significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio, Net Profit Margin had no positive and significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio. Simultaneously, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Net Profit Margin have a significant effect on the company value of the Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Sharia Index for the period 2014-2018. The results showed that the solvency, liquidity and profitability variables in this study amounted to 26.65%, while the remaining 73.35% was explained by other variables outside the research model.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 883
Author(s):  
Engelwati Gani ◽  
Almitra Indira

This study was conducted to test the variable Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Operating Margin Ratio (OMR), Return On Equity (ROE), Return on Assets (ROA) and Total Asset Turn Over (tattoo) to changing profit. Data obtained by the method of purposive sampling criteria (1) Telecommunications Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and consistently throughout the study period (2003 to 2010) and Telecommunication Company that provides the data of financial statements during the study period (2003 to 2010). The analysis showed that the data used in this study have been normally distributed and satisfy the classical assumptions, which include: there is no autocorrelation, no symptoms of multicollinearity, and no symptoms hetereskedasitas. From the results of regression analysis showed that the variables Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Operating Margin Ratio (OMR) partially significant effect on change in earnings. While the variable Current Ratio (CR), Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Assets (ROA) and Total Asset Turn Over (TATTOO) no significant effect on changes in earnings. The six variables used in the study jointly affect changes in earnings. Predictive capability of the six variables simultaneously is equal to 36.4%. 


2020 ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Nurjannah Dwita Al Fath ◽  
Pudjo - Sugito

The aims of this research are to analyze the effect of debt default, the company's growth and size of the company going concern audit opinion. This study uses a quantitative approach because the emphasis on testing theories through the measurement of research variables with numbers and perform statistical data analysis procedures. The population used in this study is a manufacturing company of food and beverage subsector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2015 as many as 14 companies. Meanwhile, the number of samples in this study are 56 companies, the sampling technique using saturation sampling method (census) and data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics and logistic regression (logistic regression). Based on the results of research show that the debt default positively effect to the going cocern opinion,  company's growth negatively effect to the going concern opinion and firm size also negatively affect the going concern opinion. This study has limitations because it uses secondary data are derived from the annual report. Object of research only on subsector of manufacturing companies namely food and beverage subsector. So that,  the  company should not use the research findings in the formulation of decisions dealing with going concern audit opinion. It means, required consideration of other factors that should be explored through subsequent research.   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh debt default, pertumbuhan dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap opini audit going concern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif karena penekanannya pada pengujian teori melalui pengukuran variabel penelitian dengan angka dan melakukan prosedur analisis data statistik. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2012-2015 sebanyak 14 perusahaan. Sementara itu, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 56 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampling jenuh (sensus) dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan regresi logistik (regresi logistik). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa debt default berpengaruh positif terhadap opini audit going cocern, pertumbuhan perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap opini audit going concern dan ukuran perusahaan juga berpengaruh negatif terhadap opini audit going concern. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan karena menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari laporan tahunan. Objek penelitian hanya pada subsektor perusahaan manufaktur yaitu subsektor makanan dan minuman. Sehingga, perusahaan tidak boleh menggunakan temuan penelitian dalam perumusan keputusan yang berhubungan dengan opini audit going concern. Maknanya, diperlukan pertimbangan faktor-faktor lain yang harus dieksplorasi melalui penelitian selanjutnya.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tan Kim Hek

This study is purposed wheather simultaneously or partially variable profitability ration, bank rupty prediction and sales growth of the going concern audit opinion on the consumption sector manufacturing companies listed Indonesia stock exchange. This study used a purposive sampling in method. This research test equipment using logistic regression models. The conclusion that can be drawn from the test result, which is only partially bank crupty predicton variables that significantly influence the going concern audit opinion while the ratio of profitability and sales growth does not significantly influence the going concern audit opinion


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-32
Author(s):  
Abid Djazuli ◽  
Dodi Dodi

This study aims to investigate the effect of liquidity, solvency and profitability on dividend in the manufacturing listed firms on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period of 2010 to 2018. The variables employed in this study are liquidity, solvency, profitability and dividend per share. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression is used to analyze the data. The data is collected from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) website. The results reveal that liquidity, solvency and profitability have a significant effect on Dividend Per Share of Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Earning per Share have a positive and significant effect on Dividend per Share. Therefore, manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange must maintain stability, liquidity, solvency and profitability in order to increase Dividend per Share.


Author(s):  
Dwi Fitrianingsih

This study aims to find out "Financial Ratios to Predict the Condition of Financial Distress in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange" with a total sample of 42 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection techniques used purposive sampling and the number of samples in this research is 42 data.From the results of the partial test (t test) that the Current Ratio (CR) variable has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Debt Ratio (DR) has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Return On Equity (ROE) does not affect the Financial Distress. As well as simultaneous testing (test f) Current Ratio (CR), Debt Ratio (DR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Equity (ROE) simultaneously have a positive effect on Financial Distress.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 383-387
Author(s):  
Gabriella Virginia ◽  
Maggie Giani Joe ◽  
Milli .

This study examines effect of financial distress, debt default, audit delay and leverage on going concern audit opinions on Textile and Garment Subsector Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. This research uses descriptive quantitative research. The sample of this research is 51 samples. Data processing using logistic regression analysis. The results of the research show that financial distress, debt default, audit delay and leverage have no effect on going concern audit opinions on Textile and Garment Subsector Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. Keywords: Financial Distress, Debt Default, Audit Delay, Leverage, Going Concern Audit Opinions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-295
Author(s):  
Fenty Fauziah ◽  
Bun Yamin ◽  
Fitria Rahmah

This study to analyze and explain the factors that influence stock prices. The object of this research is the automotive and components sub sector manufacturing companies sector on the Indonesia stock exchange for periode 2010-2018. The variables used in this study are stock prices, micro economic factors and macro economic factors. Micro economic factors are projected by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Price Earning Ratio (PER) and Return on Assets (ROA). Macro economic factors used as variables are inflation (INF), interest rates (INT) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The results of the study indicate that stock prices are determined by microeconomic factors projected by Net Profit Margin (NPM). Companies must keep trying to make a profit so that stock prices remain good, so investors are still interested in owning shares.


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