scholarly journals Russian Federation and the Development of Integration Processes in the modern World: Problems and Prospects

2020 ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Kashkin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Modern World ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Basic Model ◽  
Political Sciences ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
The Russian Federation

The aim of the article is to analyze the concept and essence of the modern integration relations development, which reflect 2 basic trends — rivalry and cooperation of states and integration interstate associations. The subject of the article is the characteristics and peculiarities of the modern integration law and its basic model — the law of the European Union, as well as the latest trend of integration relations in the post-Soviet space. The article uses general scientific, philosophical and special legal methods of knowledge, and is based on the material of integration law and related legal and political sciences. According to the results, the article assesses the possible prospects for the development of integration relations in the world, especially for the Russian Federation and Eurasian Economic Union.

scholarly journals Treasury Control of Budget Expenditures of the Russian Federation Constituent Entities: Practice and Optimization Opportunities.

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 1894-1910
Author(s):  
Marzhinat I. KANKULOVA ◽  
Sabina Z. OSMANOVA
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
Budget Process ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Automated Information System ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

Subject. This article examines the business processes of treasury control in the course of authorizing budget expenditures of the subject of the Russian Federation. Objectives. The article aims to develop recommendations for improving the business processes of treasury execution of budget expenditures of the subject of the Russian Federation. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of formalization, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison, observation, and other general scientific theoretical and empirical research methods. Results. The article identifies reserves for increasing the potential of treasury control of the financial body of the Russian Federation subject by modifying the functionality of the budget process automated information system. It offers recommendations to increase the number of transactions for which extensive documentary control is carried out, while reducing the labor costs for performing the same type of current operations. Conclusions and Relevance. The proposals to optimize treasury control are in line with the solution of common tasks for the development of modern technologies for budget execution based on digitalization and automation of budget procedures. The results obtained may be of practical interest to the financial authorities of the Russian Federation constituent entities (municipalities) that implement their budgets independently through the current budget account opened at the Federal Treasury.

scholarly journals On responsibility of the employer to undertake measures for preventing corruption

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-79
Author(s):  
Svetlana Pavlovna Basalaeva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Method ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Essential Condition ◽  
Labor Legislation ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Corruption Prevention ◽  
Legal Consequences

The subject of this research is the legal relations on corruption prevention in organizations from the perspective of anti-corruption and labor legislation, as well as law enforcement practice. The author employs a general scientific method of dialectical cognition, as well as a number of private scientific methods: technical-legal, system-structural, formal-logical (deduction, induction, determination and divisions of concepts). The article analyzes the four aspects of responsibility of an organization to undertake measures for preventing corruption: 1) circle of measures; 2) form and methods for establishing measures; 3) content of measures; 4) legal consequences of failure to deliver or unacceptable delivery) of the responsibilities for undertaking measures. The author describes the risks of the employer in organization of anti-corruption policy, as well as formulates the proposals on proper discharge of anti-corruption duties by an organizations in accordance with the following aspects: 1) the need to develop and undertake all measures established in the Part 2 of the Article 13.3 of the Law “On Corruption Prevention”; 2) the local normative acts should represent the form of anti-corruption measures; 3) the criterion for establishing anti-corruption responsibilities of the employees relates to their work function and rules of conduct in the organization; 4) proper discharge of responsibilities for undertaking anti-corruption  measures is an essential condition for exemption from liability set by the Article 19.28 of Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

The system of personnel training in the internal Affairs bodies of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-220
Author(s):  
Natal'ya Serdyuk ◽  
Aleksandr Semchenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Historical Materialism ◽  
Training System ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Internal Affairs ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
Near Future

The article discusses the system of organization of training in the internal affairs bodies of Russia, substantiates the principles of its functioning. Object of study - continuing education of employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. The subject of the study is the training system in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and methods for its optimization. Research hypothesis: the construction and implementation of individual educational paths will help optimize the training system in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. Methodology and research methods: general scientific theory of dialectic and historical materialism, acmeological, hermeneutic and situational-environmental methodological approaches; methods of content analysis of scientific literature and regulatory legal acts in the field of education, included observation, informal interviews, conversation, pedagogical experiment. The theoretical significance lies in the analysis and assessment of the state of departmental training system for the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and in determining ways to optimize it. The practical significance lies in the analysis and interpretation of statistical data in the field of departmental education of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, and in this connection the justification of priority tasks in the near future.

scholarly journals MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY FUNCTIONING EFFICIENCY ESTIMATION IN THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
A. Sh. Kamaletdinov ◽  
A. A. Ksenofontov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Efficiency Estimation ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

Manufacturing industry functioning efficiency on the territory of the Russian Federation has been analysed. Statistical data offered by the Federal Tax Service and the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia have been used for research. The object of the study is 85 subjects of the Russian Federation, the subject of the study is the type of economic activity “Manufacturing”, which operates on their territories. The methodological basis of the research were the general scientific methods of cognition. As special methods of cognition, statistical methods were chosen. The index method as a private scientific method has been used. An indicator of the effectiveness of the economic activity “Manufacturing” has been developed. The structure of tax revenues and employed population by type of economic activity in 2017 has been studied. A distribution of subjects by type of economic activity “Manufacturing” has been created.

scholarly journals The state and municipal financial control system and innovations in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Olga Grabova ◽  
Aleksandr Suglobov ◽  
Anton Grabov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Internal State ◽  
Financial Control ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Legislative Support ◽  
Imperative Subject ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The subject under research of this article is the control and revision (audit) activities institutions in the budgetary sphere in modern conditions. The purpose of the research is to present the system and innovations structuring in the imperative subject-object sphere of control and revision (audit) sphere, as the main aspect of state and municipal organizations management. Research methods: general scientific methods, systemic and institutional analysis. This article summarizes the control and revision (audit) activities theoretical foundations; systematizes the modern institutional internal and external state structure and municipal financial control of the Russian Federation as well as innovations of internal state and municipal financial control, relatively to the legislative support.

scholarly journals LEGAL PRINCIPLES OF THE AUSTRIAN TAX SYSTEM’S REGULATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Оксана Журавлева ◽  
Oksana Zhuravleva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Legal Principles ◽  
Federal States ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Supranational Regulation

According to the Concept of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation, the establishment of the Eurasian Economic Union is a priority for Russia. It is necessary to take into account the experience of other federal states through the integration model’s creation. Austria is a federal state like the Russian Federation. The analysis of the Austrian experience in tax regulation including the implementation of supranational regulation rules in the national legislation may help to plan successful strategies. The article is focused on the legal basis for taxation in Austria. The subject of the research is the legal principles of taxation regulation, its dynamics, system and sources of tax legislation. The author concludes that 2015/2016 tax reform will change the implementation mechanisms of principles of federalism and justice. The research identifies tendencies for strengthening the role of federal regulation in taxation, harmonization of taxation procedures, revision of the economic model of taxation of physical persons’ incomes.

scholarly journals Challenges to ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
А.К. Илембетов ◽  
С.А. Комаров
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Modern World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

Аннотация. В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы, затрагивающие правовое регулирование в сфере обеспечения национальной безопасности Российской Федерации. Дается изложение таких понятий как: предмет, объект, задачи и цели в обеспечении национальной безопасности Российской Федерации, обосновывается идея о том, что национальная безопасность Российской Федерации надёжно обеспечивается только при повышении устойчивости страны к внешним и внутренним угрозам, что без приспособления к экономическим, политическим, военным угрозам современного мира, невозможно обеспечить безопасность государства. This article discusses issues affecting legal regulation in the field of ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation. An outline of such concepts as the subject, object, tasks and goals in ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation is given, the idea is substantiated that the national security of the Russian Federation is reliably ensured only with an increase in the country's resistance to external and internal threats, which without adaptation to economic, political, military threats of the modern world, it is impossible to ensure the security of the state.

Formations of Legal Development of Eurasian Integration and their Impact on the Legal System of the Russian Federation

10.12737/5279 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Анна Каширкина ◽  
Anna Kashirkina ◽  
Андрей Морозов ◽  
Andrey Morozov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Customs Union ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Independent States ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Post Soviet Space

The article reveals the scientific approaches to the concept and cycles of Eurasian integration. Identified formations in the development of the Eurasian integration at post-soviet space. The authors use the dialectic, formal logical, comparative legal, historical and other research methods. Analyzes the international legal base of the Customs Union, the Commonwealth of Independent States and other international acts. The conclusions about the possible expansion of the membership of the Eurasian Economic Union. Proves the effectiveness and positive aspects of the transition from the Eurasian Economic Union to Union with broader competence. At the same time problems of a legal nature, which impairs the development of Eurasian integration. The effect of different international acts integration associations in the post-soviet space on the legal system of the Russian Federation. The authors conclusions and proposals on improving the international legal base of the Eurasian Economic Union, as well as recommendations for improvement of the Russian legislation.

scholarly journals The Signs of the Subject of a Crime under Article 243.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-127
Author(s):  
Iskander A. Khalikov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Legal Literature ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Professional History ◽  
Domestic Law ◽  
Private Collections

Introduction. When studying history, the results of the work of archaeologists play a significant role. At the same time, for science, only those studies that are conducted by scientists on the basis of a state-issued permit (the so called open sheet) are of value. In accordance with the permit, scientists are required to provide reports on the excavations carried out and information about the objects found. This is what distinguishes professional archaeologists from non- professional history enthusiasts. Such enthusiasts dig atr archaeological sites because of their interest, to create private collections and to sell items of historical value in antique markets. By their actions, they commit crimes against cultural heritage. This makes it necessary to study the characteristics of the subject of the crime provided for in art. 243.2 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation in order for criminal officers to properly deal with crimes in the field of archeology. Theoretical Basis. Methods. The research is based on general scientific and special research methods. The theoretical base consists of the works of domestic and foreign scientists in the field of law, history, archaeology, as well as the experience of competent authorities in the field of cultural heritage preservation. Results. The analysis of the work of the competent authorities and the study of legal literature led to the conclusion about the problems associated with the attribution to the subject of crime of persons searching for archaeological objects without obtaining a state permit. Discussion and Conclusion. Taking into account the accumulated international experience of countering illegal archaeology, studying domestic law enforcement practice, it is concluded that it is necessary to clarify the characteristics of the subject of the crime by making changes to the disposition of part 1 of art. 243.2 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Award policy: types of awards for the municipal authorities

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
Ekaterina S. Shugrina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Policy Types ◽  
Municipal Level

The subject of the research is the establishment and application of official awards at the municipal level of government, including award legislation and the practice of its application. The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis of an existence of an award policy and system of awards for the municipal level of government in Russia. The methodological basis of the research is the general scientific dialectical method of cognition (such as methods of analysis and synthesis, abstraction and concretization, induction, deduction and analogy), as well as the method of monitoring of legal acts, historical and legal method, system analysis. The main results of the research. A comprehensive analysis of existing regulations and description the general contours of the award policy for the municipal level of government were made. The following classification of awards applicable to municipal authorities can be distinguished. By type of award: honorary titles, medals, distinctions and incentives, as well as grants and prizes. Depending on the subject that establishes the award: state, municipal or public awards; moreover, you should distinguish between awards established by a public legal entity (award of the Russian Federation, of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, a municipality) or a separate public authority. Depending on the subject receiving the award (the awarding subject): awards that are established both for the municipality as a whole, and for individual officials or other employees of local self-government bodies; a separate category consists of awards provided for the territorial bodies or their representatives. Currently, there is no single document outlining the system of awards of the Russian Federation. Conclusions. Monitoring of normative legal acts of local self-government bodies has shown that it is quite rare to find documents that regulate the award policy of a municipality. There is practically no award policy for local government bodies or their officials, as well as awards for contributions to the development of local self-government.

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