CONHECIMENTOS E ATITUDES DE ACADÊMICOS E RESPONSÁVEIS SOBRE A UTILIZAÇÃO DO BANCO DE DENTES

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciana Pomarico
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Organ Transplantation ◽  
Pediatric Dentistry ◽  
Human Teeth ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Tooth Bank

RESUMO O objetivo foi avaliar conhecimentos e atitudes de acadêmicos e responsáveis quanto à utilização de dentes humanos. Foram aplicados 60 questionários, e, para análise dos dados, foi utilizado o programa SPSS 16.0. A maioria dos acadêmicos (96,7%) conhecia o banco de dentes, ao contrário dos responsáveis (10%) (p>0,05). A maior parte das amostras considerava importante a utilização dos dentes humanos para pesquisas. No entanto, quando questionados sobre utilização nos pacientes, 66,7% dos acadêmicos responderam negativamente. 96,7% dos responsáveis doariam os dentes dos filhos e 83,3% consentiriam autorização para realização de procedimentos. Concluiu-se que, apesar do conhecimento sobre o banco de dentes, os acadêmicos se mostraram receosos quanto à sua utilização. Ao contrário, a receptividade por parte dos responsáveis não seria obstáculo. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Odontopediatria, Dente, Transplante de órgãos.     ABSTRACT The objective was to assess knowledge and attitudes of students and caregivers regarding the use of human teeth. 60 questionnaires were applied. 60 questionnaires were applied, and data analysis was conducted using SPSS 16.0. Most students (96.7%) knew the bank of teeth, unlike those caregivers (10%) (p>0.05). Most of the sample felt it was important the use of human teeth for research. However, when asked about use in patients, 66.7% of the students responded negatively. 96.7% of parents donate their child's teeth and 83.3% consent authorization to perform procedures. It was concluded that despite the knowledge of the tooth bank, the students were concerned about their use. Instead, the receptivity of those caregivers would not be an obstacle. KEYWORDS: Pediatric dentistry, Tooth, Organ transplantation.

scholarly journals Parental knowledge and attitudes regarding the emergency treatment of avulsed permanent teeth

2012 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 370-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sezin Ozer ◽  
Elif Ipek Yilmaz ◽  
Sule Bayrak ◽  
Emine Sen Tunc
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Management ◽  
Emergency Treatment ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
Pediatric Dentistry ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Parental Level ◽  
Educational Campaigns

ABSTRACTObjective: The aim of this study was to examine parental knowledge and attitudes about avulsed permanent teeth and their emergency treatment in children.Methods: A total of 289 parents of children aged 6-12 years receiving care at the Ondokuz Mayis University Pediatric Dentistry Clinic were included in the study. Questionnaires were used to collect data on parents’ demographic characteristics, previous training in traumatic dental injury and treatment and knowledge of avulsed permanent teeth and their emergency management. Chi-square tests were used to identify differences in responses for different variables.Results: More than half of the participating parents were female (69.6%) and between the age of 30-39 years (64.4%). Most (90.7%) reported that they would not replant the avulsed tooth in its socket, and most (68.2%) gave correct answers regarding the optimum time for which an avulsed tooth should be left out of the mouth prior to replantation. However, most parents were not sufficiently informed about the appropriate method for cleaning a dirty avulsed tooth or transporting it to a dentist or doctor. None of the demographic characteristics or training status was found to have a statistically significant effect on the number of correct responses regarding appropriate management of avulsion injuries (P>.05)Conclusion: This study revealed that the parental level of knowledge about the emergency treatment of avulsion in children is inadequate and that educational campaigns are necessary to improve proper emergency management of dental avulsion. (Eur J Dent 2012;6:370-375)

Knowledge and Attitudes of the Faculty of Theology Students on Organ Transplantation

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 1042-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seher Gürdil Yilmaz ◽  
Burcu Opak Yücel ◽  
Döndü Çuhadar
Keyword(s):  
Organ Transplantation ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Theology Students

scholarly journals Knowledge and attitudes of Subcarpathian Province's inhabitants towards organ transplantation

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Moskal-Szybka ◽  
Justyna Borek
Keyword(s):  
Organ Transplantation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Social Acceptance ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Specific Treatment ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Willingness To Donate ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas

AbstractIntroduction. Transplantation (from Latin transplantare – transplant and plantare – plant), also called organ transplantation, is a safe, effective, and in some cases the only available treatment method giving hope for recovery for patients with end-stage organ failure (such as failure of heart, liver, lungs, kidneys, pancreas). It involves replacement of a diseased organ or tissue with healthy one obtained from another person. It is a specific treatment that requires social acceptance. Despite the efforts being made by the Polish transplantation community, low public awareness and lack of knowledge on organ donation are still significant barriers to the development of transplantation program in Poland [1].Objective. Recognition of knowledge and attitudes of Subcarpathian Province’s inhabitants towards organ transplantation.Material and methods. The survey conducted in 2018 included 187 inhabitants of urban and rural areas of the Subcarpathian Province with non-medical background. A method of diagnostic survey with a questionnaire was used. The research tool was a proprietary questionnaire containing mostly single-choice questions. The questions in the survey were closed-ended.Results and conclusons. The level of knowledge of most respondents (56.9% of the respondents from urban areas and 57.4% of the respondents from rural areas) was moderate. High level of knowledge was presented by fewer respondents: 34.7% of those from urban areas and 31.3% of those from rural areas. Low level of knowledge was reported by 8.3% and 11.3% of the respondents from urban and rural areas, respectively. No significant differences in knowledge of organ transplantation were seen between the respondents from urban and rural areas. The results of this research show insufficient knowledge concerning organ transplantation in the surveyed population. Most respondents declare their willingness to donate organs when needed. Both our research presented in this paper and reports by other authors suggest the need for educating the public in order to encourage broad social acceptance for transplant medicine.

Knowledge of and opinion on organ transplantation among priests of selected Christian religion

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
M. Grochala ◽  
W. Boratyński
Keyword(s):  
Organ Donation ◽  
Organ Transplantation ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Eastern Orthodox ◽  
Organ Transplants ◽  
Christian Religion ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Polish Society ◽  
Frame Work ◽  
Improve Health

Introduction: As Polish society is in its majority Christian, the knowledge and attitudes presented by priests may have a tangible impact on Church mem-bers’ decisions concerning organ donation. Purpose: To evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and decisions of priests of various Christian denomina-tions regarding organ transplants in Poland. Materials and methods: The paper presents the re-sults of a study carried out in the form of a question-naire survey of 86 priests. Survey participants in-cluded priests of 3 most common Christian denomi-nations in Poland: Catholic, Protestant and Eastern Orthodox. Results: Awareness of the current regulatory frame-work among the clergy is relatively low. Only a small percentage gave correct answers to questions about applicable laws regulating the matter of organ transplantation in Poland. Conclusions: Data gathered during the study implies a positive attitude among priests towards organ transplantation performed to save life and improve health. A vast majority of survey participants support the idea of transplantation. The problem is low awareness of existing documents and laws regulating organ transplantation.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT DI DESA PASAR VI KUALANAMU TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA BERDASARKAN KEIKUTSERTAAN PADA KEGIATAN SOSIALISASI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Riri Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Village

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, some adolescents do not know and understand about reproductive health, for example about menstruation and the occurrence of pregnancy. By participating in reproductive health socialization activities, it can increase knowledge about reproductive health. So research is needed on the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community in Pasar VI Kualanamu Village, Beringin District, regarding reproductive health based on participation in socialization activities. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community in Pasar VI Kualanamu Village, Beringin District regarding Reproductive health based on participation in the socialization activities. And aims to determine the success of the dissemination of reproductive health carried out in the village market VI Kualanamu District Banyan. This research is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was taken by accidental sampling technique with a total of 64 respondents. This research was conducted in January 2020 in Pasar VI Village Kualanamu, Beringin District. The instruments used were questionnaire characteristics of respondents, questionnaires about knowledge of reproductive health, and attitudes about reproductive health health. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Mann Whitney U test. the results of this study show that respondents who participated in socialization (counseling) about reproductive health gained better knowledge about reproductive health. Furthermore, the attitudes of respondents about reproductive health in the groups that participated in the socialization had sufficient to very good attitudes, while the attitudes of respondents in the groups who did not participate in the socialization had an attitude that was not good enough to the point. The results of the analysis of the use of the Mann Whitney U test are that there is no significant difference in the level of knowledge and attitudes in the groups participating in the socialization and groups not participating in the socialization.

scholarly journals Survey of medical students to assess their knowledge and attitudes toward organ transplantation and donation

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
AmgadE El-Agroudy ◽  
Ahmed Jaradat ◽  
Mona Arekat ◽  
RobaM Hamdan ◽  
Noura AlQarawi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Organ Transplantation ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes
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