scholarly journals O Fotojornalista no Ato Social de Produção de Notícias

ILUMINURAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (52) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luzo Vinicius Pedroso Reis ◽  
Fábio Henrique Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Social World ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Visual Sociology ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
Conventional System ◽  
Daily Work ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Act

Resumo: Este relato etnográfico descreve e analisa, a partir da perspectiva interacionista dos mundos sociais, a rotina de um dia de trabalho de um fotojornalista da Folha de S. Paulo. A partir de uma abordagem etnográfico-qualitativa e com suporte da sociologia visual e da sociologia do trabalho, observamos a atuação desse profissional nos espaços de poder político da cidade de Brasília-DF. O estudo relevou a especificidade e complexidade da arena de atuação do fotojornalista na sua relação com outros atores desse mundo social e a forma como ele participa da criação e adaptação de seu sistema de convenções. Finalmente, destacamos como uma das grandes contribuições deste trabalho a adoção de uma metodologia mista, que combina uma observação de campo com um trabalho de sociologia visual, como forma de analisarmos parte do que foi produzido pelo informante desta pesquisa. Palavras-chave: Fotojornalismo. Mundos sociais. Relato etnográfico. Sociologia visual. Convenções THE PHOTOJOURNALIST IN THE SOCIAL ACT OF NEWS PRODUCTIONAbstract: This ethnographic report describes and analyses, from a social worlds interactonist perspective, the daily work of a photojournalist from Folha de S. Paulo newspaper. By using an ethnographic-qualitative approach and with the support from a visual sociology approach, we observed how this professional acted on political power sites in Brazilian capital city, Brasilia - DF. This study reveals the specific and complex arena where this photojournalist acts and his relation within other social actors from this social world. It also discusses how this photojournalist creates and adapts its conventional system. Finally, we highlight as a major contribution of this work the use of a mixed methodology, which combines field observation and visual sociology work as a strategy to analyze what was produced by our research informant. Keywords: Photojournalism. Social worlds. Ethnographic report. Visual sociology. Conventions

Voorbij navelstaren en narcisme

KWALON ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaddeus Müller
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Social World ◽  
Qualitative Studies ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
Cultural Understanding ◽  
The Social ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
Auto Ethnography

Beyond navel-gazing and narcissism.Ferrell’s auto-ethnography as part of ethnography Beyond navel-gazing and narcissism.Ferrell’s auto-ethnography as part of ethnography The labeling of auto-ethnography as navel-gazing does not do justice to the variety with which auto-ethnography is applied. A distinction should be made between emotional and analytical auto-ethnography. In the first form the central person of the researcher plays the central role, in the second auto-ethnography is applied to get a better understanding of the social world which is being studied. In this article the author discusses the second approach by using the work of Jeff Ferrell. Ferrell is a well-known cultural criminologist, who focuses critically on the cultural understanding of social life. By looking at how Ferrell applies auto-ethnography, insight is gained into the added value of this method for qualitative studies: (1) the integration of the personal experiences of researchers in texts in order to achieve a richer description of the social worlds they explore, (2) making explicit the role of the researcher in publications, and (3) developing new (more appealing) forms of representation.

Home truths: fieldwork, writing and anthropology’s ‘home encounter’

2019 ◽  
pp. 19-38
Author(s):  
Rachel Humphris
Keyword(s):  
Social Roles ◽  
Writing Process ◽  
Entry Point ◽  
Social Actor ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
The Social ◽  
Home Space

This chapter presents the methodology of the research including theoretical discussions of ‘anthropological truth’, the researchers’ shifting situated positions throughout the fieldwork and the writing process. This chapter draws on Munn’s conception of the social actor as a mobile spatial field. The home emerged as the most salient site of interaction through this methodology. This has two implications. First, it provides a different entry point to social worlds (resonating with feminist analytics) rather than choosing a space and exploring the social actors that create it. Second, this approach revealed the home as the site where ‘culture’ was located and contested. This opens the home space to studies on diversity and conviviality. It also demonstrates the different terms that encounters in the home took on through the social roles of host and hosting, the materiality of the space, and gendered dynamics.

Political Language and Political Reality

1985 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 10-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray Edelman
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Social World ◽  
Language Games ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
Political Language ◽  
Logical Positivist ◽  
Linguistic Turn ◽  
Political Reality ◽  
The Social

The most incisive twentieth century students of language converge from different premises on the conclusion that language is the key creator of the social worlds people experience, and they agree as well that language cannot usefully be understood as a tool for describing an objective reality. For the later Wittgenstein there are no essences, only language games. Chomsky analyzes the sense in which grammar is generative. For Derrida all language is performative, a form of action that undermines its own presuppositions. Foucault sees language as antedating and constructing subjectivity. The “linguistic turn” in twentieth century philosophy, social psychology, and literary theory entails an intellectual ferment that raises fundamental questions about a great deal of mainstream political science, and especially about its logical positivist premises.While the writers just mentioned analyze various senses in which language use is an aspect of creativity, those who focus upon specifically political language are chiefly concerned with its capacity to reflect ideology, mystify, and distort. The more perspicacious of them deny that an undistorting language is possible in a social world marked by inequalities in resources and status, though the notion of an undistorted language can be useful as an evocation of an ideal benchmark. The emphasis upon political language as distorting or mystifying is a key theme in Lasswell and Orwell, as it is in Habermas, Osgood, Ellul, Vygotsky, Enzensberger, Bennett, and Shapiro.

scholarly journals Imaginários da infração juvenil: uma análise de três trajetórias da socioeducação de meio aberto

ILUMINURAS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (44) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Rossi Koerich ◽  
Fernanda Bittencourt Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Prison Population ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Homicide Rate ◽  
Youth Participation ◽  
Social Imaginary ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
Violent Youth ◽  
The Social

O Brasil está entre os países com a maior taxa de homicídios entre jovens, e uma das mais crescentes taxas de participação de jovens na população carcerária. Esses dados fortalecem a associação entre juventudes e violências e um imaginário social de jovem violento. Esse artigo se propõe a discutir quais as imagens que os jovens envolvidos em trajetórias infracionais fazem acerca de si mesmos e quais as principais imagens produzidas sobre eles pelos principais atores sociais envolvidos no seu cotidiano. Para tanto, partiu-se da apresentação de fragmentos biográficos de três jovens em cumprimento de medidas socioeducativas de meio aberto, apreendidas durante campo para dissertação de mestrado, desenvolvido mediante uma abordagem qualitativa de inspiração etnográfica. Foram encontrados aproximações e distanciamentos nas imagens mobilizadas em cada uma das narrativas recontadas, apontando para o fato de que o imaginário social acerca da intersecção entre juventude e violência é menos homogênea do que faz parecer o senso comum sobre a temática. Palavras-chave: Imaginários. Juventude. Narrativas.Imaginaries of juvenile infraction: an analysis of three trajectories of the socioeducation of the open meansAbstractBrazil is among the countries with the highest homicide rate among young people, and one of the highest rates of youth participation in the prison population. These data strengthen the association between youths and violence and a social imaginary of violent youth. This article proposes to discuss which images the young people involved in infractional trajectories do about themselves and which are the main images produced on them by the main social actors involved in their daily lives. For that, we started with the presentation of biographical fragments of three young people in compliance with socioeducative measures of open means, seized during field for dissertation of master, developed through a qualitative approach of ethnographic inspiration. We have found approximations and distances in the images mobilized in each of the narratives recounted, pointing to the fact that the social imaginary about the intersection between youth and violence is less homogeneous than does common sense on the subject.Key words: Imaginaries. Youth. Narratives.  

From paradise to brand

2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-135
Author(s):  
Rainer Hülsse
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Social World ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
Financial Centre ◽  
The Social ◽  
International Image ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Considerable Body

Metaphors construct social reality, including the actors which populate the social world. A considerable body of research has explored this reality-constituting role of metaphors, yet little attention has been paid to the attempts of social actors to influence the metaphorical structure by which they are constituted. The present article conceptualises the relationship between actor and metaphorical structure as one of mutual constitution. Empirically, it analyses how until the late 1990s Liechtenstein was constructed as an attractive financial centre by metaphors such as haven and paradise, how then a metaphorical shift constituted the country more negatively, before Liechtenstein finally fought back: with the help of the new brand-metaphor and also a professional image campaign the country tried to repair its international image.

scholarly journals Formation Character Based On Philosophy Of Sapta Bayu: Spirit Sri Kesari Warmadewa

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Putu Yudha Asteria PUTRI
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Social World ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Accounting Students ◽  
Abstract Form ◽  
The Social ◽  
Interpretive Approach

This paper explains the philosophy of the Meaning of Sapta Bayu Spirit Sri Kesari Warmadewa which is an abstract form of value points from Raja Sri Kesari Warmadewa. This research uses a qualitative approach, with an interpretive approach and a critical paradigm. In this paper, the assumptions of interpretive philosophy are used as a paradigm that has characteristics for understanding and explaining the social world. Sapta Bayu value points, namely (1) God Almighty; (2) Developing Asta Brata's Spirit of Leadership; (3) Serving Almamater, Society, Nation and State; (4) Excellence in work; (5) Upholding Honesty and Self Integrity in Thinking, Saying, and Acting; (6) Maintaining and Respecting Diversity to Strengthen Unity, and (7) Environmentally Friendly, based on the Tri Hita Karana instilled in Warmadewa University academicians who in this paper specialize in Accounting Students who are deemed necessary to instill local cultural values. policies to be applied later in professional accountant practice.

scholarly journals Resilience Among Dementia Family Caregivers in a Changing Social World

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 9-9
Author(s):  
Brandy McCann ◽  
Karen Roberto ◽  
Tina Savla ◽  
Rosemary Blieszner ◽  
Emily Hoyt
Keyword(s):  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Care Setting ◽  
Social World ◽  
Social Connections ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
Social Situations ◽  
Dementia Caregivers ◽  
The Social ◽  
Early Phases ◽  
Roll Out

Abstract Dementia caregivers must manage the social worlds of their loved ones as well as their own. In a mixed methods study, we interviewed 50 family caregivers prior to the pandemic, twice during early phases of the pandemic, and again during the vaccine roll-out phase. Findings revealed how implementation of stay-at-home orders altered reliance on informal support as well as social ties and interactions. Using content analysis, we identified three ways in which caregivers’ managed changes in their social world: rethinking family visits (fewer people, higher quality); reinventing public spaces (church services, exercise venues); and reconsidering self-care (setting boundaries, solace in nature). Caregivers showed varying degrees of resilience in the ways they managed adverse social situations and cared for themselves. Findings reinforce the need for inclusive programs and services to help caregivers learn to maintain supportive social connections that reinforce their care decisions and routines, particularly during times of duress.

scholarly journals ‘You can’t stand on a corner and talk about it …’: Medicinal cannabis use, impression management and the analytical status of interviews

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 205979911876842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig Morris
Keyword(s):  
Impression Management ◽  
Qualitative Interviews ◽  
Social World ◽  
Cannabis Use ◽  
Rhetorical Strategies ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
The Social ◽  
Medicinal Cannabis ◽  
Interviews As Topic

In this article, I examine how four medicinal cannabis users used impression management during in-depth, qualitative interviews to attend to self-presentational concerns. I examine the rhetorical strategies and narratives articulated by the participants while also attending to the role that I played in co-construction as the interviewer. Later I discuss how, although the participants’ accounts are occasioned by the interviews, they can still provide significant insights into the social worlds of the participants beyond the interviews. While discussions about whether to treat interviews as topic, resource or both are not new, I argue that we can treat interviews as both topic and resource because impression management is a product of the individual’s habitus and it and the accounts it produces are part of their social world.

Convergence

2019 ◽  
pp. 131-170
Author(s):  
Jesse E. Hoffnung-Garskof
Keyword(s):  
Complex Terrain ◽  
Social World ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
People Of Color ◽  
Social Worlds ◽  
National Unity ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
The Social ◽  
Black Migrants ◽  
Political Commitments

This chapter considers why Rafael Serra and the others accepted the call to demonstrate patience and forgiveness in the name of national unity. It asks why they chose to promote the idea of a nation for all and with all as if it were José Martí's idea rather than their own and how they managed to assert themselves in the nationalist struggle without giving up their right to form independent associations or to demand equal treatment as people of color. The chapter explains that the answers to these questions are not to be found in the intricacies of Martí's writings, but instead in the social worlds built by artisan intellectuals and black migrants over the previous two decades. Men and women in this social world did not just support Martí; they helped to create him. This reveals a complex terrain of interconnected political commitments that were in play on a single extraordinary day—a day when Serra led a group of black and brown constituents to naturalize as U.S. citizens and become Republican voters.

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