scholarly journals EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS: CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE UMA AULA DE CAMPO

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 539-556
Author(s):  
Ana Flávia Silva de Assis ◽  
Débora Eriléia Pedrotti Mansilla

Resumo: A Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental regulamenta a necessidade de contemplar a Educação Ambiental em todos os níveis e modalidades de ensino, sem delimitá-la como disciplina específica do currículo. A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar as concepções de ambiente desenvolvidas em uma aula de campo com estudantes do ensino médio de uma Escola Estadual em Tempo Integral no município de Rondonópolis, MT. O percurso metodológico se deu através de visita prévia ao local de estudo, aplicação do questionário pré-aula de campo, do roteiro para roda de conversa, vivência em campo e aplicação do questionário pós-aula de campo. Os resultados do questionário inicial e da roda de conversa evidenciam que os estudantes não têm clareza do que entendem por Educação Ambiental, sendo as Concepções de Natureza e Lugar em que se vive as mais frequentes. Através dos relatos durante a aula de campo e do questionário foi possível perceber Concepções mais abrangentes sobre o ambiente se comparado aos resultados obtidos inicialmente. Pode-se concluir que durante a aula de campo, fluíram sentimentos de bem estar, amizade, solidariedade, partilha e respeito, que desencadearam em aprendizados significativos dos conceitos científicos através da vivência em ambiente natural.Palavras-chave: Educação Ambiental. Ensino de Ciências. Aula de Campo. Abstract: The National Environmental Education Policy regulates the need to contemplate Environmental Education at all levels and modalities of teaching, without delimiting it as a specific discipline of the curriculum. The present research had as objective to identify the conceptions of environment developed in a field class with high school students of a State School in Integral Time in the municipality of Rondonópolis, MT. The methodological course was based on a previous visit to the study site, the application of the pre-camp questionnaire, the script for the discussion wheel, the experience in the field and the application of the post-field questionnaire. The results of the initial questionnaire and the discussion wheel show that students are not clear about what they mean by Environmental Education, and the Nature and Place Concepts are the most frequent ones. Through the reports during the field class and the questionnaire it was possible to perceive more comprehensive conceptions about the environment compared to the results obtained initially. It can be concluded that during the field lesson, feelings of well-being, friendship, solidarity, sharing and respect flowed that triggered in meaningful learning of scientific concepts through living in a natural environment.Keywords: Environmental Education. Science Teaching. Field Classroom.

Author(s):  
Victor Luiz Duarte Rigotti ◽  
Thaís Vasconcelos Silva ◽  
Maria Aparecida da Silva Alves ◽  
Renata Freitag

A Lei nº 9.795 de 27 de abril de 1999, que institui a Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental, em seu artigo 5º, recomenda como referência os Parâmetros e as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais, na inclusão da Educação Ambiental, em todos os níveis e modalidades de ensino, observando-se que deve haver a integração da educação ambiental às disciplinas de modo transversal, contínuo e permanente. Diante deste cenário, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo verificar a percepção de estudantes do Ensino Médio na identificação dos tipos de poluição encontrados em ruas, na cidade de Juína-MT. A atividade foi desenvolvida na Escola Estadual Dr. Artur Antunes Maciel durante as aulas da disciplina de biologia no ano letivo de 2014. A pesquisa foi realizada com alunos do terceiro ano matutino. A turma foi dividida em três grupos, cada qual se comprometeu em fazer 40 imagens fotográficas com registros de poluição em quatro ruas urbanas. Todos os resultados foram tabelados e classificados em poluição do ar, da água, do solo e sonora. Esta pesquisa otimizou a relação entre os alunos e a sociedade, sendo uma excelente proposta para demais profissionais da educação. Portanto,  a educação é o ponto chave para o desenvolvimento sustentável, e que é preciso reestruturar o processo de ensino, rever as atitudes e o comportamento em busca do equilíbrio entre o Homem e a Natureza. Palavras-chave: Poluição Urbana. Educação Ambiental. Sensibilização Ambiental. AbstractLaw N°. 9,795 of April 27, 1999, which establishes a National Environmental Education Policy, in its article 5, as a reference to the National Curriculum Guidelines and Parameters, in the Inclusion of Environmental Education at all levels and observing that there must be an integration of the information to the disciplines in a transversal, continuous and permanent way. Given this scenario, the present work had the objective of identifying high school students in the identification of the types of media found in the city of Juína-MT. The class was developed at the State School Dr. Artur Antunes Maciel during biology classes in the academic year of 2014. The class was divided into three groups, each of which committed to make 40 photographic images with pollution records on four urban streets. The results were tabulated and classified as air, water, soil and noise pollution. This research optimized the relationship between students and society, being one of the proposals presented for the number of education professionals. Therefore, education is the key to sustainable development, which is necessary for the teaching process, to revise attitudes and behavior in search of the balance between Man and Nature. Keywords: Urban Pollution. Environmental Education. Environmental Awareness.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Karyono Budi Leksono ◽  
Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati ◽  
Puji Hardati

Life environment education gains the main priority for formal education. For school stakeholders, this condition should be responded to immediately. Schools have to struggle to improve their learners’ environmental awareness. This research describes and analyzes the Living Environmental education policy, its integration to a geographic lesson, and learners’ environmental awareness behaviors of Senior High Schools in Brebes. This research is qualitative. The data were collected by interviewing, observing, and studying the document. The applied data analysis stages were data reduction, display, and conclusion. The findings showed that 1) the Living Environmental education policy was determined by the school since there were no obligated rules from the government. 2) Living Environmental education integration had been promoted well in a geography lesson. It was realized into learning instrument administration and the learning process. This life environment education could be integrated into almost all basic competencies of all geographic materials. 3) learners were aware of a better living environment. They were aware and could understand the problems and negative impacts. In addition to these, learners also acted and were committed to keeping their life environment.


2021 ◽  
pp. 089484532110370
Author(s):  
Marc Sherwin A. Ochoco ◽  
Welison Evenston G. Ty

Career development literature that tested the career construction model of adaptation has, thus far, examined adaptability resource as a mediator in the relationship between adaptive readiness and adaptation results; however, there remains a need to elaborate the links between adaptive resources, adapting response, and adaptation results. This research tested a path model among 331 Filipino senior high school students using hope, career adaptability, career engagement, and life satisfaction as measures of adaptive readiness, adaptability resources, adaptive response, and adaptation results, respectively. Analyses revealed a significant serial relationship from hope to life satisfaction through career adaptability and career engagement. Findings suggest that having career-related abilities may not be enough to promote well-being; rather proactive career behaviors may be taken as a route to a satisfying life. Implications on theory, research, and practice are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-168
Author(s):  
Desmond Ang

Abstract Nearly 1,000 officer-involved killings occur each year in the United States. This article documents the large, racially disparate effects of these events on the educational and psychological well-being of Los Angeles public high school students. Exploiting hyperlocal variation in how close students live to a killing, I find that exposure to police violence leads to persistent decreases in GPA, increased incidence of emotional disturbance, and lower rates of high school completion and college enrollment. These effects are driven entirely by black and Hispanic students in response to police killings of other minorities and are largest for incidents involving unarmed individuals.


Author(s):  
O. V. Tikashkina ◽  
A. Yu. Makarova

High school students are in a special period of their life, associated with increased preparation for University admission, which affects the lifestyle and well-being, which are risk factors for the health of students. The purpose of the study was to study the behavior of students in relation to their own health Resource center «Medical Sechenov Preuniversary» by means of a questionnaire. 152 surveyed students aged 15–17 years were found to have a violation of the multiplicity and regularity of nutrition, a deficit in the consumption of protein, vegetables and fruits in the diet. A significant part of them showed a lack of motor activity. At the same time, students have complaints of a vegetative nature: they experience anxiety, cephalgia and frequent irritability, and frequent back pain is noted. The lack of personal time was diagnosed in one fourth of the student.


2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (spe2) ◽  
pp. 137-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flávio Augusto S. Berchez ◽  
Natalia Pirani Ghilardi-Lopes ◽  
Monica Dorigo Correia ◽  
Hilda Helena Sovierzoski ◽  
Alexandre de Gusmão Pedrini ◽  
...  

Abstract As changes in coastal and marine environments are expected to negatively affect Brazilian ecosystems, the importance of Marine Environmental Education (MEE) comes to the fore. However, so far only 32 contributions related to this issue have been published in Brazil. The MEE workgroup of ReBentos aims at promoting EE and the communication of marine ecological research to the scholastic public as a whole, as well as to groups which exert an influence on general perception, such as the media, politicians, and scientists. This paper presents an overview of the initiatives of MEE in Brazil, with emphasis on the ReBentos projects and guidelines. The conceptual background of action is based on the Rio'92 Treaty on Environmental Education, thereby implying an MEE with Transdisciplinar, emancipatory and reflexive characteristics, directed to changes in values, principles and attitudes. During the period 2011 to 2015, 10 projects were developed from Alagoas to Santa Catarina States, involving the development, implementation and testing through scientific research of 16 MEE activity-models. The didactic material subsequently produced comprised three books and 21 book-chapters. A public of around 6,500 Conservation Unit visitors, 250 public school teachers and 800 high school students have been impacted to date. To act as monitors and multipliers, 250 undergraduate students and professionals were trained. Research project evaluation generated the publication of nine papers. As a further step, the need for protocol elaboration for each model is placed in evidence, in order to direct and facilitate future initiatives.


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