scholarly journals STRUKTUR MODAL, LIKUIDITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN

Author(s):  
Ni Luh Gede Sri Fajaryani ◽  
Elly Suryani

This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure as measured by the debt to equity ratio (DER), liquidity measured by the current ratio (CR), and firm size measured by the natural logarithm (Ln) of total assets against financial performance as measured by return on equity (ROE) in companies in the property and real estate sub-sector from 2013-2016. The method of determining the sample used was purposive sampling. The sample used was 40 companies. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis consisting of chow test, hausman test, and lagrange multiplier test using Eviews 9.0 software. The results showed that the capital structure (DER), liquidity (CR), and company size simultaneously had a significant effect on financial performance (ROE). Partially the capital structure (DER) and liquidity (CR) had a significant negative effect on financial performance (ROE). Whereas company size (Ln Total Assets) did not have a significant effect on financial performance (ROE).

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Ranila Suciati ◽  
Siti Hidayati ◽  
Kery Utami

A composition or a liability structure is the understanding of a company's capital structure. The purpose of this study is to analyze the capital structure and financial performance from 2015 to 2018 (4 years) in the Indonesian Trade Sector. The sample of this study was processed from annual report data of Indonesian Trade Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this is in accordance with the objectives of this study. The analytical method in this study uses panel data regression. The relationship between capital structure and financial performance will be revealed from this study. The independent variable is the capital structure will be proxied with a debt to equity ratio (DER), debt to asset ratio (DAR), and longterm debt ratio (LTDR). And for the dependent variable that is financial performance will be proxied by Return on Equity (ROE). Research on trade sector companies in Indonesia produces a R square model value of 0.9291 which means that 92.91% of financial performance is explained by the variables of this study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Nico Anangsyah ◽  
Desta Rizky Kusuma

This study aims to determine the analysis of factors affect the capital structure of registered textile and garment companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2016 period. Variables in this study namely Profitability (ROA), Asset Structure (SA), Sales Growth (PP) and Company Size (SIZE) and Capital Structure (DER). The population in this study is the Textile and Garment company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) as many as 17 companies later 15 companies were sampled using a purposive technique sampling. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with comparison of t-statistics with t-tables. The results of this study indicate that profitability (ROA) is not positive effect on Capital Structure (DER), t-statistic of 1.386407. Asset Structure (SA) has no positive effect on Capital Structure (DER), statistic equal to 0.296574. Sales Growth (PP) influences positive for Capital Structure (DER), the statistic is 1.873566. Size The company (SIZE) does not have a positive effect on the Capital Structure (DER), statistic at 0.570955.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-142
Author(s):  
Multazam Mansyur Addury

The development of BPRS is expected to contribute to the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the impact of capital structure on the BPRS financing. The object of this research is 164 BPRS in Indonesia, with a range of annual data from 2010 to 2017. The dependent variable is debt and equity-based financing (DEBF). The independent variable is measured using a debt to asset ratio (DAR) and debt to equity ratio (DER). In addition, this study also uses three control variables namely size, GDP growth rate, and provincial inflation. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression. The results show that the capital structure by DAR consistently had a positive and significant effect on the BPRS financing. Moreover, the capital structure by DER does not have a significant effect on the BPRS financing


Author(s):  
Syiva Widichesty ◽  
Abubakar Arief

<p><em>At this time, as desired by stakeholders, the company's profitability is not only influenced by financial performance, but also other non-financial performance which can be measured through intellectual capital.</em><em> Thus s</em><em>tudy aims to analyze the effect of intellectual capital, foreign ownership, and capital structure on profitability. In this study, capital structure was measured in debt to equity ratio (DER) and profitability as a return on assets (ROA). The study used a sample of non-financial services companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for 2015-2019. Data samples were determined by using a purposive sampling method. The study conduct 95 observation of 19 samples of the companies. The type of data used is the secondary data with the analysis technique using the regression data panel on eviews 9. </em><em>The result showed partially that intellectual capital has a significant positive effect on ROA, while foreign ownership has a significant negative effect on Profitability but capital structure has no effect on profitability.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Dhea Zatira ◽  
Sabam Simbolon ◽  
Sutrisna Sutrisna

This research aims to determine what factors can influence the capital structure of automotive sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the period 2015 - 2018. These factors include company size, liquidity and profitability. The methodology used in this research is quantitative associative with secondary data sources that come from financial reports that have been published by companies and the IDX. The data analysis technique in this study used a panel data regression model with E-Views software. The results of this study indicate that firm size has no effect on capital structure, which can be seen from this value t statistic 0.492999 0.05. Liquidity has an effect on the Capital Structure which can be seen from the t-table value of -7.788281> t-table 2.039 and the probability value of 0.0000 0.05. Simultaneously the variable company size, liquidity and profitability have an effect on the capital structure which can be seen from the value obtained by the F-table value of 2.91, which means that the F-count is 22.32849> Ftable 2.91 and the probability value of F-statistic is 0.00000 ​


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 384-397
Author(s):  
Harivani Nurwiyati ◽  
Diharpi Herli Setyowati ◽  
Destian Arshad Darulmalshah Tamara

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, and inflation rate to return stock of sub sector tourism, restaurant, and hotel companies listed on Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). The population used is sharia service sector companies listed on ISSI. The sample is determined using purposive sampling. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The data analysis method used is a panel data regression. Based on the results with a significance level of 5%, this study shows: Current ratio, Debt to equity ratio, and Inflation rate partially have No. significant effect to return stock. Return on equity partially has asignificant negative effect to return stock. Current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, inflation rate simultaneously have a significant effect on stock returns.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merve Tuncay

<p>The aim of this study is to investigate the determinants of banks’ financial performance in terms of the capital structure. Annual financial statements of 11 banks traded in Borsa Istanbul are employed for the period of 2006-2016. Return on assets, return on equity and earnings per share are chosen for financial performance measures. The independent variables related to the capital structure are capital adequacy, equity-to-asset, and financial leverage ratios. In addition, macroeconomic variables and bank-specific variables are also considered as control variables for the analysis. The data are analyzed by the panel data regression analysis as it provides more informative finding and less multicollinearity among variables than time series and cross-sectional analyzes.</p><p>The Hausman test results indicate that the random effects model is appropriate for the whole dependent variables. According to the findings; while equity-to-asset ratio affects return on assets positively, amongst the control variables specific to firms, firm size, asset quality and asset growth variables have significant effects on return on assets. It is found no significant effect of independent variables on return on equity, however, it is seen that asset quality has a negative and significant effect. Inflation and interest rates have a significant effect on both variables. Finally, it is seen that equity-to-asset ratio has a positive and significant effect on earnings per share. Only the effect of asset quality on earnings per share is found to be significant among the control variables. Findings of the study are consistent with the previous studies. In addition, the M&amp;M views are not supported by the findings related to return on assets and earnings per share but the return on equity.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (03) ◽  
pp. 216-231
Author(s):  
Taddesse Shiferaw Deneke ◽  
◽  
Tripti Gujral ◽  

A lot of studies have actually been done by numerous researchers both in developed and developing countries such as Ethiopia to ascertain the empirical relationship existing between capital structure and firm performance with varying samples and period as well as application of several and divergent statistical estimation. This study is based on the identification of the impact that capital structure have on the financial performance of commercial banks in Ethiopia. In this regard, secondary data is collected from varied sources especially annual reports of the private commercial banks in Ethiopia. The literature review is done in the report, and it is identified operating, and the capital structure heavily affects net profit. Apart from this, return on equity, asset and capitals employed also affected by the capital structure of the banks. Regression analysis and descriptive analysis tools are used to analyse the data that is related to the sixteenprivate commercial banks in Ethiopia. On analysis of data, it is identified that operating and net profit is heavily affected by the capital structure. However, in the case of return on asset, return on equity, and return on capital employed, such kind of relationship is not observed. Thus, it is concluded on the basis of entire work that capital structure have the huge impact on the operating and net profit, but it does not put any large impact on the return on asset, return on equity and return on capital employed. The study recommended that banks follow a specific policy, in order to maintain a balance in the capital structure. It is also recommended that managers must keep a keen eye on the changes that are taking place in the capital structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4(J)) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Joy Pandapotan ◽  
Noegrahini Lastiningsih

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure, liquidity, and company size on profitability in state-owned companies listed on the Indonesian state-owned enterprise website in 2016 - 2018. This research uses a quantitative approach. This study uses secondary data from company financial and annual report, the sample consists of 65 stated-owned companies. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression, classic assumption test, and the hypothesis test consists of  the t-test. Based on the results of data analysis known that capital structure has a insignificant negative effect on profitability, liquidity has a significant positive effect on profitability, and company size has a significant negative effect on profitability. The results of this study are expected to be useful for managers in making decisions related to company management, beneficial for investors in choosing investments, and being useful as a reference for further researchers who studying profitability variables


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Nindi Apriani ◽  
Kusnendi Kusnendi ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah

Abstract.     Financial performance is an analysis carried out to see the extent to which a company carries out the rules of implementing finances properly and correctly. The measurement of the financial performance of Islamic banks mostly still uses conventional measurement indicators namely profitability. This is considered less relevant, because the measurement of the performance of Islamic banks should be measured based on the suitability of sharia. Sharia Conformity and Profitability is a tool that measures the integrity of a bank, but still does not ignore the conventional side because the purpose of Islamic banks is to seek profit. This study aims to analyze the influence of Good Governance Business Sharia on Sharia Conformity and Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The population in this study used all Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) in Indonesia. The sample used was eleven Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2012-2016. The method in this study uses explanatory research methods. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression. The results showed that the level of implementation of Good Governance Business Sharia was good enough and tended to increase. The Sharia Conformity and Profitability level of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia has a high level of performance which means that the average performance is above on average. The implementation of Good Governance Business Sharia (GGBS) has a positive effect on Sharia Conformity but has a negative effect on Profitability. The results have important implications for Islamic Commercial Banks and regulator regarding Good Governance Business Sharia that should be modified as it aligns with sharia conformity but does not have impact on profitability. Keywords.    Financial performance, Sharia Conformity and Profitability, Good Governance Business Sharia.


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