Cakrawala Jurnal Studi Islam
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Published By Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

2550-0880, 1829-8931

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-85
Author(s):  
Syaiful Ilmi ◽  
Ardiansyah Ardiansyah

Islamic boarding schools which were naturally as Islamic educational institutions that consistently breed inclusive and tolerant values. However, radicalism in the name of religion had become increasingly massive in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the Islamic boarding schools’ strategy in West Borneo in countering the radicalism movement with the AGIL paradigm. The phenomenological approach was used in this study with four objects, namely Darul Khairat Islamic Boarding School, Makarim al-Akhlaq Islamic Boarding School, Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School and Darussalam Islamic Boarding School. The results of this study found that various strategies were applied by Islamic boarding schools, namely internalizing Sufistic teachings, applying salaf education, instilling the Ahlu Sunnah wa al Jama'ah doctrine, and instilling the values of tolerance and pluralist attitudes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Mastori Mastori

This study aimed to analyze the meaning of fundamentalist-radical Islam, its relationship with the Islamic formalization movement, and the political motives behind embodying fundamentalist-radical Islam. Through a literature review, this study found that the term of fundamentalist-radical was not a term that emerged from the treasury of Muslim thought but came from the West, associated with church conflict. Furthermore, this term was used to intimidate the Muslims who want to formalize Islam in the order of state constitution. However, historically, Islamic thought and formalization movements have historical roots that are quite strong in Indonesia and globally capable of creating tolerant civilizations, maintaining security, and creating prosperity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Achmad Syaefudin

Early marriage was a marriage conducted by a person under 18 years old. The age that was considered not to have the emotional maturity to live a household. This study aimed to determine the description of household problems and determined the effect of Islamic counseling to improve the emotional maturity of early marriage couples. This study used mix-method with experimental research. The subjects of this study were early married couples who married in 2016 in the KUA of Pakis District, Magelang, as many as 16 couples. The results showed that the problems that arose in early marriage were the economy, conflict with parents, adaptation to the environment, and household violence. Then the Wilcoxon analysis results showed that there was a significant difference in the emotional maturity level of married couples at an early age after Islamic Counseling


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-45
Author(s):  
Samudra Eka Cipta ◽  
Taufan Sopyan Riyadi

The 1980s became an important beginning in the history of the Islamic Student Movement in Indonesia. It is known as the beginning of the rise of thought among academics and IAIN Jakarta became the epicenter of the development of the Islamic thought movement. Many prominent scholars such as Azyumardi Azra, Harun Nasution, Nurcholis Madjid, and other figures were mobilized to become known as the Islamic School of Ciputat. The method used is historical and literature studies. This research concludes that the Ciputat School is not a school or a belief but rather a reforming movement of Islamic thought among Muslim academics which is inseparable from the existence of the HIM in the past


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-29
Author(s):  
Junia Farma ◽  
Khairil Umuri

Asuransi Takaful is a company that engages in risk insurance services. In its operation, the company does not engage in forbidden businesses. However, the strategies in promoting the products may violate Islamic business ethics. This study is conducted to examine the implementation of the Islamic business ethics concept in promotion strategies at PT Asuransi Takaful of Banda Aceh Branch. This research is field research using a descriptive qualitative approach. The Finding shows that PT. Asuransi Takaful has implemented tawḥid, ‘adl, ikhtiyār, farḍ, and iḥsān in the promotion strategies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahma Fitria Purwaningsih ◽  
Doli Witro

Islam is a religion of mercy. However, terrorism, bombings, and inter-religious conflicts affect the image of Islam as a radical religion and reject differences. It becomes dramatic when Indonesia is considered a pluralist and homogeneous state Bhinneka Tunggal Ika to see Islam as a radical religion. This phenomenon provides a reflection that radicalism has infected Indonesian society and injured cultural differences. Along with this, Islam Nusantara, which became viral lately, has become a questionable purpose and essence. This study discusses Islam in Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, which is filled with pros and cons of differences and contains the value of unity in cultural diversity. The research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study. The study shows that the controversy over the archipelago Islam revolves around the meaning of the terms. Islam Nusantara is interpreted as a middle ground Islam and is not a new understanding, manhaj, or paradigm that is synonymous with violence or Islamization of the region by force way


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Nurul Embun Isnawati ◽  
Urfun Nadhiroh ◽  
Khoirotun Nisa’ Privani ◽  
Rhegita Dewi Ramdhany ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan Hidayatullah

This study aims to elaborate on the differences in the views of the Islamization of science between Syed Naquib Al-Attas and Bassam Tibi. The study uses a literature review from relevant sources. Al-Attas's thought is based on his concern for the doctrine that scientific terminology is identical to western civilization. Al-Attas carried out the movement of modernization and Islamization, this is a concrete effort in the human's liberation from the shackles of secular understanding confined in magical and mythological traditions that are contrary to Islam. However, Bassam Tibi rejects this opinion. Bassam Tibi opposes the Islamization because it is a form of indigenization which is related to the cultural strategy of Islamic fundamentalism, integrally. Islamization is considered as a reaffirmation of local knowledge to face global knowledge and cultural invasion


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-134
Author(s):  
Istania Widayati Hidayati

There are two scientific models developed in the Muslim world: the first is classical and very textual, so it is less relevant to the needs of the people. Second, those who adopt Western sciences, which are seen as relevant to current reality. The fact of these two scientific models then gave birth to what is called the dichotomy of science. This study is aimed to provide a new discourse about the epistemology of Ilahiyah science as an alternative education that has been based on philosophy and has not been able to solve the problem of the Ummah. This research is library research with the Heurmeneutic approach. The results show that Ilahiyah science is a science that brings fear of God, paying more attention to substance than matter and prioritize of taufiq in the process of seeking knowledge


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-112
Author(s):  
Fahri Hidayat

This study examines the approach used by Frederick M. Denny who is an outsider researcher about the religious behavior of Muslim communities. The method used is the library method. Meanwhile, the primary source used as a data source is the writing of F. M. Denny's in Richard C. Martin's anthology book. This study found that the approach used by Frederick. M. Denny in understanding the religious behavior of Muslim societies is a sociological approach by distinguishing rituals in Islam into two, namely official and popular rituals. Through this approach, Denny concluded that outside of official worship, in Islam there were also additional rituals performed by Muslim communities. The difference is that these additional rituals are local and vary by region


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Gustika Nurmalia ◽  
Yudhistira Ardana

This study aims to empirically prove the influence of zakat reporting, ICSR, sharia supervisory board and leverage on company performance at Islamic Commercial Banks with an observation period of 2016-2018. The sample in this study is 11 BUS with purposive sampling. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that the zakat reporting and sharia supervisory board have a significant effect on BUS performance, while ICSR and leverage have no significant effect on performance


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