scholarly journals Knowledge of High School Students and Parents about Adolescent Reproductive Health

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Ulfa Maihadi Putri ◽  
Elsa Yuniarti ◽  
Sa'adiyatul Fuadiyah ◽  
Rahmawati D Rahmawati D

Students of SMAN 1 Batang Anai have knowledge about adolescent reproductive health as limited as bathing regularly, exchanging panties after taking a shower and for young women swapping pads 3 times a day. The results of interviews with counseling teachers that there had been cases of pre-marital pregnancy and the presence of same-sex students. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge of high school students and parents about the reproductive health of adolescents at SMAN 1 Batang Anai. This research is a descriptive study with a population of 118 students and 24 parents of students determined by propotinate stratified random sampling, the measuring instrument used is a question as an instrument. Analysis In this study using simple regression analysis and path analysis. The results of the study found that students 'knowledge included in the sufficient category with a total of 82 people (69.5%), age and sex of students had an influence on students' knowledge of reproductive health with a influence of 3.3% and 4.2% respectively. . Likewise, the knowledge of parents is included in the category of enough with 12 people (50%), the level of education of parents influences the knowledge of parents about adolescent reproductive health with a large influence of 60.7%. Knowledge of parents is very influential on children's knowledge about adolescent reproductive health with a large influence of 58.1%.  

Author(s):  
Amiruddin Amiruddin ◽  
Sriyana Herman ◽  
Hermanto T. Joewono ◽  
Asrul Sani ◽  
Junaid Junaid ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective:To determine the changesin point of view and positive attitudes towards adolescent reproductive health in junior and senior high school students in Southeast Sulawesi after counseling interventions. Methods: Experimental Research with The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in the study were all adolescents aged between 12-19 years as students in Southeast Sulawesi. The sampling was performed by Simple stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 300 people for middle and high school students. The instrument used was a questionnaire with data analysis by using the t-test. Results:Showed that the level of knowledge and attitudes of students about adolescent reproductive health was differed between pretest & posttest in junior and senior high school students (ρ<0.05),because the students who were given counseling interventions with lecture methods, powerpoint, and discussion, will add to the broader understanding and insight and tend to generate positive responses from studentsm so that they have good basic knowledge and attitudes about adolescent reproductive health. Conclusion:The study was the increase in knowledge and positive attitudes about adolescent reproductive health after counseling interventions. Keywords:adelescent, counseling, knowledge and attitude, reproductive health   Abstrak Tujuan:Untuk mengetahui perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja pada siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Sulawesi Tenggara setelah dilakukan intervensi penyuluhan. Metode: Penelitian Eksperimen (pre-experiment) dengan rancanganThe One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah keseluruhan remaja yang berusia antara 12-19 tahun yang sementara berstatus sebagai siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknikSimple stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 300 orang untuk siswa SMP dan SMA.Instrumen yang dipakai adalah angket dengan analisis data menggunakan uji-t. Hasil:Menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja berbeda  antara pretest dan posttest pada siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara (ρ value< 0,05).Hal ini disebabkan karena pada siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yang diberikan intervensi penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah, visualisasi (power point), dan tanya jawab, akan menambah pemahaman dan wawasan yang lebih luas dan cenderung menimbulkan respon yang positif dari siswa sehingga memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Kesimpulan:Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja setelah intervensi penyuluhan. Kata Kunci:remaja,penyuluhan, pengetahuan dan sikap, kesehatan reproduksi


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Ulfa Maihardi Putri ◽  
Elsa Yuniarti ◽  
Sa'adiatul Fuadiyah ◽  
Rahmawati D Rahmawati D

Adolescent reproductive health knowledge at this time is not optimal. Based on observations at SMAN 1 Batang Anai, students' knowledge is limited to bathing regularly, exchanging underwear after bathing and for women changing pads only 3 times a day. besides,there are cases of premarital pregnancy and students who are suspected of liking the same sex. These cases is inseparable from parental supervision of adolescent attitudes and behavior that are  harm for adolescent reproductive health. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge of high school students and parents about adolescent reproductive health at SMAN 1 Batang Anai. This research is a descriptive study with  118 students  as populations and 24 students’ parents which are determined by propotionate stratified random sampling, and also test is given to measure their knowledge. this research uses simple regression analysis and path analysis. Generally the result shows that students’ and parents’ knowledge are enough, based on age, gender and majors of students’ majors as well as the level of education of parents including physical changes in adolescents 73.72%, maintaining adolescent reproductive health 53.51%, causes and effects from disorders and reproductive disorders 68.64% and PMS  and modes of transmission 64.19%. However, parents’ knowledge about maintaining reproductive health are less with 40.17%. Based on the data, it can be concluded that the knowledge of students and parents at SMAN 1 Batang Anai is not optimal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 399-412
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman Zulkarnain ◽  
Muhamad Nur Fariduddin ◽  
Sin Siau Ching

Sexual and reproductive health matters are still taboo because it is sensitive to be discussed publicly as it opposed the norms of Malaysian people, especially among high school students. This study sought to investigate the awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards sexual and reproductive health among high school students between the ages of 13 to 17 years old in Petaling Perdana district in Selangor, Malaysia. A cross-sectional survey study was conducted among 382 secondary school students using a self-administered validated questionnaire. Descriptive and MANOVA analyses were used to analyse the data. The results showed that the level of awareness, knowledge, attitude, and practices towards sexual and reproductive health was high among all secondary school students. The MANOVA analysis yielded significant differences towards practices on gender F (1, 380) = 16.035, p < .001, with males (M = 1.051) scoring higher than females (M = .661), and level of education F (4, 377) = 7.202, p < .001, with Form 5 students (M = 1.172) having the highest score. The study concluded that males had better sexual practices than females and students with a higher level of education have better understanding and practices towards their sexual and reproductive health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Nataša Kostić ◽  
◽  
Šuajb Solaković ◽  

The research problem relates to the examination of the relationof socio-demographic characteristics (gender, level of education and the place where most of childhood was spent) and the self-esteem of the respondents with loneliness.In investigating this problem, the focus was primarily on the perception of the distribution of loneliness, and the examination of the relation of independent variables (socio-demographic characteristics and self-esteem) with the dependent variable (loneliness).The sample of respondents consists of 677 high school students (49.34%) and college students (50.66%) of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The range of years of subjects ranges from 15 to 23 (AS = 18.696).The results of the study show that there is a statistically significant difference in loneliness with regard to gender (U = 38672.000, Z = -6.122, p = .000), to the level of education (U = 42292.500, Z = -5.905, p = .000) and the place in which the respondents spent most of their childhood (χ2 = 9.383, df = 2, sig = .009). The results show that there is a statistically significant relation between self-esteem and loneliness (ro = -.401, sig = .000, N = 676).


2018 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 16007 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Meulana Abidin ◽  
Danang Junaedi ◽  
Indra Lukmana Sardi

MCR as a non-governmental organization focused on providing education and other supporting activities related to reproductive health education issues to high school students. However, the efforts that have been done still get less satisfied feedback from students, because they have not been able to deliver thoroughly. This is due to the inadequate facilities used especially for a large number of participants in the school who visited and the number of MCR volunteers are limited so that the extension only covers the city of Bandung. In addition, there is no regular schedule that can be used for extension activities Thus, it takes an internet-based learning media that creates independent learning process and without limitation of space and time. One important aspect of the development of learning media is the usability that is closely related to the user interface. The approach used for designing user interface model is by using goal-directed design method. Begin by identifying user objectives and behaviours and translating into user models of learning media of reproductive health. We have tested usability with QUIM parameters of user interface model generated through goal-directed design implementation, which reaches average usability percentage more than 85%, so it can be said to comply usability element with a very good category.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erin Casey ◽  
◽  
John Wesley Urian ◽  
Danielle B. Lancaster ◽  
Jennie L. Yoost, MD, MSc ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 1717-1724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Qianziang Zhao

We explored the relationship between personal characteristics and Internet self-efficacy (ISE) in Chinese high school students. Hsu and Chiu's (2004) ISE scale was completed by 496 randomly selected students from 7 high schools. Results indicated that their ISE was moderately high and that urban students had higher ISE than did rural students, male students had higher ISE than did female students, students who had a computer at home had higher ISE than did students who did not, and students whose parents had a high level of education had higher ISE than did students whose parents had a low level of education.


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