scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SEKOLAH DASAR

Author(s):  
Farida Farida

Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan contextual teaching learning (CTL) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa. Tujan penelitian ini menggambarkan perencannaan, penerapan, dan hasil belajar di SDN Labor Pembangunan UNP. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan hasil belajar meningkat dari KKM 75. Pada  perencanaan pembelajaran mendapatkan rata-rata 68,86% naik menjadi 88,50%, aktivitas guru 70.33% menjadi 88.18%, aktifitas siswa dari 72.52% menjadi 85.62%, dan hasil belajar dari 67.26 menjadi 82.44. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di sekolah dasar Kata kunci: CTL, IPS  USAGE OF CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) APPROACH TO IPS LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AbstractThrough this research, researchers use the approach of contextual teaching and learning (CTL) to improve student learning outcomes in IPS learning. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation, and learning outcomes in SD Development Laboratory UNP Padang. This type of research is a classroom action research, with a qualitative and quantitative approach, this approach consists of two cycles.The results of this study indicate that student learning outcomes increase from KKM learning 75. In the first cycle of lesson planning get an average score of 68.86% to 88.50%, teacher activity 70.33% to 88.18%, student activity 72.52% to 85.62%, and results student learning 67.26 to 82.44. It can be concluded that the use of contextual teaching and learning approach (CTL) can improve student learning outcomes in Primary School Keywords: CTL, IPS

Author(s):  
Farida Farida

Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan contextual teaching learning (CTL) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa. Tujan penelitian ini menggambarkan perencannaan, penerapan, dan hasil belajar di SDN Labor Pembangunan UNP. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan hasil belajar meningkat dari KKM 75. Pada  perencanaan pembelajaran mendapatkan rata-rata 68,86% naik menjadi 88,50%, aktivitas guru 70.33% menjadi 88.18%, aktifitas siswa dari 72.52% menjadi 85.62%, dan hasil belajar dari 67.26 menjadi 82.44. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di sekolah dasar Kata kunci: CTL, IPS  USAGE OF CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) APPROACH TO IPS LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AbstractThrough this research, researchers use the approach of contextual teaching and learning (CTL) to improve student learning outcomes in IPS learning. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation, and learning outcomes in SD Development Laboratory UNP Padang. This type of research is a classroom action research, with a qualitative and quantitative approach, this approach consists of two cycles.The results of this study indicate that student learning outcomes increase from KKM learning 75. In the first cycle of lesson planning get an average score of 68.86% to 88.50%, teacher activity 70.33% to 88.18%, student activity 72.52% to 85.62%, and results student learning 67.26 to 82.44. It can be concluded that the use of contextual teaching and learning approach (CTL) can improve student learning outcomes in Primary School Keywords: CTL, IPS


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-129
Author(s):  
Maulida Maulida ◽  
Wadhuli Jannati

The purpose of this study is to find out how the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model for class VIII students in FIQIH subjects at MTs. Exemplary Gebang. To find out how to improve student learning outcomes for class VIII FIQIH subjects at MTs. Exemplary Gebang. To find out whether the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class VIII students in FIQIH subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. Learning outcomes are something that cannot be separated from learning. Based on the observation activities that have been carried out, the background of this research is that students are less active in the learning process, students are less confident in expressing opinions, students are more focused on their own activities when listening to the explanation given by the teacher, so this has an impact on student learning outcomes in Fiqh lessons is still low, in class VIII students, totaling 32 students at MTs Teladan Gebang, it is known that the learning process is less than optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model to improve student learning outcomes. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes for class VIII FIQIH subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. The goal to be achieved in this study is to determine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on student learning outcomes. Class VIII Fiqh subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. The type of research used is classroom action research with the design used is pretest and posttest. This research was conducted in class VIII MTs Teladan Gebang. Data collection techniques used observations, tests and interviews, then analyzed using hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average score obtained by class VIII at MTs Teladan Gebang in the Pre Test was 58 with 7 students' completeness (21.87). %). In Cycle I, the average student score was 71.34 with a completeness of 20 students (62.5%). In Cycle II the average score of students is 85 with student completeness as many as 32 people (87.5%). This proves that there is a significant effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on student learning outcomes for Fiqh Class VIII MTs Teladan Gebang..  


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Mursilah Mursilah

The purpose of this research was to improve student learning outcomes using the contextual teaching and learning model (CTL), in natural science lessons on the sub-theme of plants as a source of life, design research of Classroom Action Research (CAR), two cycles and four stages each; plans, actions, observations and reflections. The research subject were class VI elementary school number 51/IX Setiris Muaro Jambi, consisting of 22 students. Data collection techniques used observation and formative tests, Data analysis used simple tabulation calculations, the success criteria are ≥73 individually and 100% classical, the results showed that, learning success score 18% increased to 64% in the first cycle and increased again to 100% in the second cycle, with the highest score of 84, the lowest score of 73 and an average score of 79.71, teacher observation by 70% increased to 88%, student observation by 65% increased to 85%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the CTL learning model can improve student learning outcomes in natural science on the sub-theme of plants as a source of life in class VI students of elementary school number 51 / IX Setiris Muaro Jambi district. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-174
Author(s):  
Irfan Taufik

This research discusses the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in improving student learning outcomes, the purpose of the research in this paper is how to use the Contextual Learning learning model and Learning (CTL) can improve student learning outcomes. The type of research used in this study is classroom action research (CAR). The research subjects were students of class XI Administration 3 Vocational High School (SMK) Negeri 1 Palopo 2018/2019 academic year consisting of 7 male students and 18 female students. The data in this study were obtained from the results of observations of student activities (observation sheets) and final cycle test instruments. Furthermore, the data of this study were analyzed with qualitative descriptive. The learning model of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in the subjects can improve student learning outcomes. This can be seen from students who enthusiastically receive learning material and students are not ashamed to practice the material directly received, the results showed that during the final test Cycle I student learning outcomes amounted to 73.52%, then in cycle II Discover the results of learning student learning material at 81.48% or around 7.91% in the realm of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
suci khoirun nisa

This study aims to: to determine the meaning of the CTL approach, the principles of the CTL approach, the characteristics of the CTL approach, the components in the CTL, the objectives of the CTL approach, how the steps of the CTL approach, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the CTL approach, and the effect of the Learning Model. CTL to Improve Student Learning Outcomes. The method used in this research is literacy (literature study) by reviewing several sources related to CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning). The result of this study is that there is an increase in student learning outcomes using the CTL learning model


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggraini

The background of this study is the teaching and learning process in the classroom VB SDN 002 Bagan Besar, Dumai in social studies that are still dominated by teachers so that students become passive blindly accept the material provided by the teacher and the learning outcomes are not satisfactory with an average value below KKM. This study aims to determine whether there is influence of the method of discussion, both individually and classically on learning outcomes in the VB class IPS Subjects in SDN 002 Bagan Besa Kecamatan Bukit Kapur, Dumai. The study was conducted for 32 students consisting of 20 men and 12 women. Data were collected through observation by the observer uses observation sheets to the data the method of discussion, and through postes unutuk learning outcomes data. The results showed that the method of discussion individually significant influence on student learning outcomes. Where 28 people declared complete their study of 32 students. Seen in the classical, was the method of discussion is also a significant influence, namely the classical completeness gain of 87.53%, with an average score 75.31. This means that the discussion method can improve student learning outcomes either individually or classical.Keywords: methods of discussion, social studies learning outcomes


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-79
Author(s):  
Rusi Rusmiati Aliyyah ◽  
Dwika Resti Ayuntina ◽  
Endang Sri Budi Herawati ◽  
Muhamad Suhardi ◽  
Ismail

This research is a Classroom Action Research which aims to determine how efforts to improve learning outcomes through the model of Contextual Teaching Learning students 5B grade in science subjects at SDN Siliwangi. The grand tour initial showed that only 35.71% or 15 students scored above the KKM with a total of 42 students. The average science score in class 5B is 60.95. This Classroom Action Research uses the Kemmis and McTaggart model which consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting with success indicators of 80% of students have achieved learning outcomes with a KKM score of 65 and teacher and student activeness reaching 85%. The results showed that from 3 aspects studied, namely: Student learning outcomes obtained 54.76% learning completeness in the first cycle and 76.42% in the second cycle 84.37% student activity in the first cycle and 87.50% in the second cycle. Teacher activeness was 83.34% in the first cycle and 89.58% in the second cycle The increase in the percentage of the results of the primary cycle aspects of student learning outcomes was 19.05%, 22% student and activeness13% teacher activeness. Meanwhile, in the first cycle and the second cycle, the increase in the aspects of learning outcomes was 28%, student activity 3% and teacher activity 6%.


Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Khaeruman Khaeruman ◽  
Yusran Khery

The concept of chemistry is difficult and complicated because it is abstract. Students are encouraged to have a religious mindset. The current learning process in chemistry subjects is still teacher-centered. Different students' understanding needs to be addressed. Therefore, low-ability students can not understand the concepts; consequently the students' learning outcomes and mindset are less religious while learning chemistry. An effort for students to think religiously and improve student learning outcomes is through the use of learning methods and adequate learning resources to improve learning activities and students more active in the learning process. This problem can be solved by developing the 'religious character' of students through the application of Context Rich Problems. This research is PTK (class action) with qualitative and quantitative approach. This research was conducted in MA Nahdlatus Shaufiah Wanasaba. Sampling using simple technique. The sample of the research is the students of class X. The results show that, the religious character and learning outcomes from cycle to cycle have increased. The average score of the students' religious characters in the first cycle was 66.67% and the second cycle was 94.63%. The completeness of each learning outcomes in the first cycle is 44.44% and cycle II is 92.59%. We conclude that the development of the religious character of the students through the application of integrated Context Rich Problems can be used as an alternative to enhance the ability of religious character and student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Rauzi Rauzi

The students achievement of learning civics in SD Negeri No. 09 Parit Kecamatan Sungai Siak Apit Kabupaten Sungai Siak is still below the minimum completeness criteria specified.This is due in teaching learning process, the teacher has the ability to appropriate learning models, so that students are less motivated.Efforts are being made to overcome these problems is through learning model CTL.The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes in learning Civics. The type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK), with the subject of research teachers and students of class V as many as 28 people, male as many as 16 people and women as many as 12 people.The research was conducted in SD Negeri No.09 Parit Kecamatan Sungai Apit Kabupaten Siak, which consisted of two cycles of two meetings in the first cycle and two meetings in the second cycle.This research uses CTL learning model as its research object.Instrumentation used in this research is observation sheet and test which analyzed with percentage. The results showed that the students' learning outcomes in the first cycle of meeting I was 55.71% and in cycle I in meeting II was 65%.In the second cycle of meeting I is 80.36% and on second cycle of meeting II is 85%. The implementation of Civic learning using CTL learning model in cycle I have not been able to improve student learning outcomes. In cycle II the use of CTL learning can improve student learning outcomes in accordance with both criteria. Thus, learning Civics with learning models of CTL can improve student learning outcomes well.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli

This research is based on the low learning outcome of mathematics students of grade VIII SMPN 4 Tambang.The purpose of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through the application ofinquiry learning with CTL approach. This research was conducted in SMPN 4 Tambang with subject of classVIII-D students with 29 students. This classroom action research was started in early January 2017. Theresearch instrument consists of a teacher and student activity sheet instrument and a test of learning outcomes.Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that the strategy of inquiry learning with CTLapproach can improve student learning outcomes of mathematics on the subject matter of algebraic form inclass VIII-D SMPN 4 Tambang. On the basic score the number of students who reached the KKM as many as 14people (48.28%) with an average score of 58.79. In cycle I the number of students who reach the KKM of 19people (65.52%) with an average value of 65.69%. In cycle II the number reaching KKM is 25 people (86.21%).


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