Komersialisasi dan Tanggung Jawab Pendidikan: Sekelumit Pembicaraan

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 394-413
Author(s):  
Wan Anwar

One of crucial pictures of our education recently is expensive education expense. This happen parallel with pragmatism mental on every side of social life. Commercialization and capitalism often become cause of human values destruction that actually should to be preserved by education. Therefore, we have to do awareness movement to change attitude and action of education’s actor. BHP and BHMN (State’s owner legal institution) status, that giving autonomy to education institution to raise fund from community shouldn’t accentuate commercialization of education at school or campus. Its also prevail on entrepreneurial university that its network source from global market capitalism expansion. School and campus must revitalize its public and humanity responsibility to independent, quality, creative, and responsible human. According to Kuntowijoyo, education task and responsibility is on humanizing human (humanization) effort, liberation, and spiritualizing human (transcendent).  

ALQALAM ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Zaki Ghufron

Islamic Boarding school is an islamic education institution which has an identical tradition in indonesian muslim societuy. This institution has emerged long before the colonialism era in Indonesia. In its long history since years to pursue the concept of modernism, islamic boarding school, sometimes ,has also been perceived negatively because of transnasionalism ideology which is adopted in recent years. In that case, this paper aimed to describe the existence of islamic boarding school in indonesian social life. By argumenting and comparing some previous studies in this case to gain an accurate result. Moreover, this paper is intended to answer some western perception about islamic boarding school in Indonesia, and finally emphasize the role of islamic boarding school as a government partner and its function in creating democracy.  Keyword: Islamic Boarding School, Tradition, Modernization.


Author(s):  
Jose Antonio Correa Padilla

ABSTRACTThis research seeks to rescue, strengthen and form human values, encourages an axiomatic change that is favorable for all. And is to overcome the clear need to establish an environment and a healthy bond between the students and the teacher, students among themselves, as students and parents, which together with teachers and society must educate well to children, with the best intentions in the normal activity of human affective relations, hence the implementation of this project will invite us to rethink our teaching work, taking a more critical and actual role against the formation of people beyond contents. The surest way to improve is to inculcate human values, as real as essential to strengthening the values of fourth grade children Basic Primary Education Institution Santa Cruz de Lorica, in this case through the implementation of a teaching proposal called MAAE (Applied to Audiovisual Media Education) which holds as a significant mediator between resources and strategies including management, use and creation of DPS: Participatory Social documentaries on rooted issues to needs and problems presented in context, with free stories and expressions spontaneous investigated, as well as the use of photographs, videos etc., where it was determined that the incidence was implementing the proposed strategy and from it to generate great motivation, critical thinking, changes in thinking, behavior and attitude, improving their school, family and social environment and in turn contributing to the use and ownership of audiovisual materials applied to education.RESUMENLa presente investigación busca rescatar, fortalecer y formar en valores humanos,  estimula a un cambio axiomá-tico que es favorable para todos. Y  es el de solventar la clara necesidad de establecer un ambiente y un vínculo sano entre los estudiantes y el profesor, estudiantes entre sí, al igual que estudiantes y padres de familia, los cuales junto a los maestros y la sociedad deben educar bien a los niños, con la mejor intencionalidad en la actividad normal de la relación humana afectiva, de allí que en la ejecución del presente proyecto se nos invite a replantear nuestro quehacer Docente, asumiendo un papel más crítico y real frente a la formación de personas más allá de los contenidos. La manera más segura de mejorar es inculcando valores humanos, tan reales como indispensable, fortaleciendo los valores de los niños de grado cuarto de Básica Primaria de la Institución Educativa  Santa Cruz de Lorica, en este caso mediante  la implementación de una pro-puesta  pedagógica denominada MAAE (Medios Audiovisuales Aplicados a la Educación) que se exterioriza como una mediación entre recursos y estrategias significativa incluyendo  la gestión, uso y creación  de DPS: Documentales Sociales Participativos sobre temáticas arraigadas a necesidades y problemáticas que se presentaban en el contexto, mediante histo-rias libres y expresiones espontáneas de los investigados, así como el uso de fotografías, videos etc.,  donde se logró deter-minar la incidencia que tuvo la  ejecución de la estrategia propuesta y a partir de ella el generar  gran motivación, reflexión crítica, cambios de pensamiento, comportamiento y actitud, mejorando su ambiente escolar, familiar y social y a su vez contribuyendo al uso y apropiación de los materiales audiovisuales aplicados a la educación. Contacto principal: [email protected]


Author(s):  
David Sarokin ◽  
Jay Schulkin

Introducing sustainability information for consumer products can be accomplished through regulation, international agreements or by the marketplace itself. Large-scale purchasers, like Walmart or the federal government, have enough market leverage to bring forward sustainability information. Once it is available, the information will help make the global market more efficient and more responsive to important human values.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-105
Author(s):  
Dominic Lapointe ◽  
Myra Coulter

Contemporary tourism is omnipresent in development discourses and policies, functioning as a "worldmaking" force in which tourism activities provide a representation and storyline that influence the tourist and their behavior, thus becoming a form of social production. Justifying the inclusion of biopolitics as a response to the questions raised by the worldmaking tenet, this article aims to set the concept of biopolitics as the articulation between dominant structures and agency. As contemporary social life and the reproduction of society are integrated into the scope of market capitalism, and the state exerts its role as protector of the "free" market, biopolitics functions through the internalization of the rules of conduct by individuals, as well as through the economic integration of previously noneconomic spheres. Conducting a systematic literature review to expose the presence of the biopolitical lens in tourism research reveals the relevance of pursuing critical and unconventional research strategies. A diverse yet limited corpus of texts has developed in the context of the persistence and pervasiveness of both biopolitics and tourism in complex and uneven global social, political, and spatiotemporal systems and networks, highlighting new theoretical constellations rooted primarily in Foucauldian biopolitics. This essay uncovers a powerful entanglement of nonlinear and multiscalar tourism elements, and calls for ambitiously undertaking tourism research to address tourism discourses, structures, and practices in place and society.


Author(s):  
Katri-Liis Lepik ◽  
Audronė Urmanavičienė

AbstractThe purpose of this chapter is to introduce a higher education social enterprise program and explore how it is shaping the field of social entrepreneurship. Social enterprise related university programs are an emerging trend. Entrepreneurial university theory and ecosystem framework are used to illustrate how the university social enterprise program, in turn, develops the field of social entrepreneurship. An example of an existing social enterprise program is discussed to highlight how it can be designed. Cases of social enterprises emerged as the result of the program are used to outline the different impacts that such support to social entrepreneurship might have. The research chapter reveals the multi-dimensional nature of the social enterprise program and its impact on students establishing their own social enterprises. It suggests that the incubation and other support activities should expand beyond the university program including a variety of network partners. The chapter provides empirical evidence of social enterprise development in a higher education institution and contributes to the global body of knowledge about fostering social enterprise development. As the provision of social entrepreneurship education is new in Estonia and the discussions on social enterprises are premature, the number of social entrepreneurship development partners is limited and hence the empirical data is currently scarce. The journey towards an entrepreneurial university is limited due to the lack of legal support and suitable infrastructure which would enhance project-based learning, support ‘spin-offs’ and patenting and rather engenders a more traditional academic learning environment.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelia Alvarez ◽  
Iva Tendais ◽  
Alice Ramos ◽  
Ricardo Rodrigues ◽  
Leonor Pereira Costa ◽  
...  

Values are a central dimension of human social life. As conceptualized in Schwartz’s Theory of Basic Human Values, they are core to a person’s self-concept and drive individual actions towards both personal development and social transformation. Cross-cultural research with adults reveals a consensus regarding values’ structure and priorities. Research with young populations is still very recent, but has already provided relevant theoretical and empirical insights. In this systematic review, we have aimed to collect and analyse studies on the development of basic human values in childhood and early adolescence that published from 2008 to 2021. A systematic search of the literature was undertaken using three electronic databases (PsycINFO, Web of Science and Scopus). Reviewers independently conducted the screening procedures to identify all papers focusing on basic human values in childhood and early adolescence (5 to 14 years-old), according to a set of previously defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The articles were submitted to a standardised quality appraisal assessment tool to determine their methodological soundness. The retrieved data was extracted and summarised using a narrative synthesis approach that reports studies’ characteristics, socio-demographic variables, evidence on value structure, value preferences, factors associated with values and measures used to assess values in children and adolescents. A total of 44 papers were included in this review. The evidence provides extensive support to Schwartz's theoretical model. Moreover, several factors concerning predictors, moderators, mediators, correlates and outcomes of values were identified, and a total of 6 different instruments that allow measuring values at an early age are described.


2021 ◽  
pp. 166-173
Author(s):  
Kristen Ghodsee ◽  
Mitchell A. Orenstein

Chapter 14 explains the factors that prevented popular response against the corruption and economic instability brought on by transitional reforms. It points out that neoliberal atomization of social experience, coupled with economic instability, made social and political activism too costly for those who lived on the knife’s edge. The chapter also shows the importance of growing religious, ethnic, and nationalist movements as forging identity groups that were resistant to internal disputes. It further explores the role of mass out-migration in giving those who were dissatisfied with the social or economic conditions in their home country a route for seeking a better life elsewhere rather than engaging in subversive political movements. The speed and severity of the shift, as well as optimistic beliefs about market capitalism, had substantial effects on individuals’ psychosocial understanding of political and social life that prevented them from engaging in alternate political movements.


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