scholarly journals ANALISIS POLA SPASIAL PERSEBARAN KAWASAN LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Ranti Marinda ◽  
Santun R.P. Sitorus ◽  
Didit Okta Pribadi

Kabupaten Karawang merupakan contoh wilayah yang menghadapi dualisme peran sebagai hinterland 2 kawasan metropolitan (Jabodetabek dan Cekungan Bandung) sekaligus sebagai salah satu lumbung padi nasional. Penetapan rencana tata ruang dan penetapan luasan serta lokasi Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (LP2B) telah dilakukan untuk merespon dualisme peran tersebut. Penetapan Kawasan LP2B menjadi menarik untuk diteliti, khususnya terkait persebaran pola spasialnya melalui metode autokorelasi spasial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menunjukkan pola hubungan atau korelasi antarlokasi, serta menganalisis faktor-faktor pendorong terjadinya korelasi tersebut. Analisis autokorelasi spasial yang dilakukan menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat autokorelasi spasial bersifat positif dengan pola sebaran mengelompok (clustered), yang didefinisikan dalam 2 tipologi hubungan pengelompokan yaitu high-high dan low-low. Hubungan yang terjadi pada persebaran luasan Kawasan LP2B ini membuktikan adanya pengaruh rencana tata ruang dalam mengatur fungsi kawasan di Kabupaten Karawang. Penetapan Kawasan LP2B telah mengadaptasi perkembangan kutub-kutub pertumbuhan ekonomi non-pertanian secara keruangan, yang disesuaikan dengan penggunaan lahan saat ini.Kata kunci: autokorelasi spasial, kutub pertumbuhan ekonomi, LISA, LP2B, Moran’sKarawang Regency faces dualism as a hinterland of 2 metropolitans area (Jabodetabek and Cekungan Bandung), as well as a national rice barn. Determination of the spatial plan and determination of the extent and location of the distribution of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) has been carried out to respond the role dualism. The determination of LP2B area is interesting to study, especially in relation to the spatial pattern distribution through the spatial autocorrelation method. This study aims to be able to show the pattern of relationships or correlations between locations, and analyze the driving factors of correlation. Spatial autocorrelation analysis concluded that there is a positive spatial autocorrelation with clustered patterns, which are defined in 2 typologies of grouping relationships namely high-high and low-low. The relationship that occurred in the distribution of LP2B area proved the influence of spatial plan in regulating the function of area in Karawang Regency. Establishment of the LP2B Area adapted non-agricultural economic growth poles, which are adapted to current land use.Key words: spatial autocorrelation, economic growth poles, LISA, LP2B, Moran’s

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-134
Author(s):  
Tasha Adiza

This research aims to examine the spatial analysis autocorrelation to determine the pattern of relationships or correlations between locations (observations). In the case of the percentage of poverty in Mesuji Regency and the influence of agricultural land area, this method will provide important information in analyzing the relationship between the characteristics of poverty between regions. Therefore, in this study, a spatial autocorrelation analysis was carried out on the percentage of population poverty data in 2017. The methods used were the Morans I test and the Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA). The results of the spatial autocorrelation of poverty among 7 sub-districts in Mesuji Regency in 2017 are spatially clustered. Poverty grouping occurs where there are sub-districts that have almost the same observational value as sub-districts that are located close to each other or neighbors.There is one grouping based on the level of poverty, which consists of one high-high cluster, namely Panca Jaya District. low-low cluster group. While the high-low outliers and low-high-outliers categories were not found in the inter-district research area in Mesuji Regency. Variable Agricultural land area has a negative and significant effect on the percentage of poor people in Mesuji Regency in 7 Districts in a statistical model, increasing agricultural land will decrease the percentage of the poor.


Geomorphology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 74-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio García-Jerez ◽  
Francisco Luzón ◽  
Manuel Navarro ◽  
J. Alfonso Pérez-Ruiz

Author(s):  
Rokhana Dwi Bekti

Spatial autocorrelation is a spatial analysis to determine the relationship pattern or correlation among some locations (observation). On the poverty case of East Java, this method will provide important information for analyze the relationship of poverty characteristics in each district or cities. Therefore, in this research performed spatial autocorrelation analysis on the data of East Java’s poverty. The method used is moran's I test and Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA). The analysis showed that by the moran's I test, there is spatial autocorrelation found in the percentage of poor people amount in East Java, both in 2006 and 2007. While by LISA, obtained the conclusion that there is a significant grouping of district or cities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-43
Author(s):  
Pramusintha Nugraha ◽  
Budi Mulyanto ◽  
Khursatul Munibah

The area of irrigated rice fields during 2017-2018 has decreased by 19.84% in Indonesia and 30.10% in Bogor Regency. Wetland agricultural area of Bogor Regency Spatial Plan (RTRW) is intended for wetland food crops (lowland rice) which are cultivated intensively because their potential to provide an irrigation system thus urge to be protected. In certain conditions, land registration has impact on the conversion of agricultural land. This study aims to examine the relationship between land administration and the conversion of agricultural land. Interpretation of Google Earth imagery and field checks are methods for inventories of constructed land. The relationship between the variable y (built-up area) and the variable x (land administration) is modeled by Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR). Literature study of land administration regulations was carried out to understand the modeling results with the realities that occur in the field. The dynamics of land administration are greatest in the northern part of Central WP Bogor Regency, in the suburbs of South Tangerang City, and Depok City. The modeling produces a global value of R2 0.72 and local R2 0.44 to 0.86, meaning that land administration has the opportunity to become an instrument of control, by tightening the service requirements specified in the Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency RI No. 1 Tahun 2010.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurniawan Adi Pradana ◽  
Purnama Budi Santosa

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the tenth highest causes of death in Indonesia and even worldwide. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by an infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium. Kebumen is one of the districts with high tuberculosis cases and tends to increase every year. Based on the high case number, it is necessary to start research that examines patterns of spread. Spatial analysis is a very useful tool to evaluate the spreading pattern of the tuberculosis disease according to its geographical location. The study aimed to spatially analyze tuberculosis spread pattern from 2016 to 2018 using the spatial autocorrelation method through Moran Index and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA). The study showed that the spatial autocorrelation in the spreading patterns of tuberculosis occurred in Kebumen and had a clustered pattern because of Moran Index is positive. The results of the LISA analysis in the High-High quadrant showed that the high tuberculosis cases correlated with areas that also had high tuberculosis cases. Sixteen villages were included in the High-High quadrant.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adelakun O. Johnson

<p>This study examined the relationship between savings, investment and economic growth. A corollary of the work is the determination of which of the inputs of production contributes more to economic growth in Nigeria. The study makes use of time series data spanning twenty-nine years using error correction model. The result shows a positive relationship between savings, investment and economic growth in Nigeria. Of the determinants of savings considered in the study, inflation rate contributes negatively to saving, while interest rate positively affect saving. All these confirm economic theory. The striking feature of the study however is the confirmation of the impact of labour on economic growth, which according to the study far outweighs the contribution of capital.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 08-14
Author(s):  
Mulono Apriyanto ◽  
KMS. Novyar Satriawan Fikri ◽  
Ali Azhar

Availability of land for agriculture is an absolute requirement to achieve self-reliance, security and food sovereignty. However, Indonesian farmland tends to decline due to land conversion. Therefore, determining sustainable food farmland and regulating the conversion of food farmland is one of the most strategic policies to achieve food security. The Spatial Plan of the Province of Riau in the Spatial Pattern Plan section states that one of the areas focused on wetland agriculture (rice) is Indragiri Hilir Regency. However, the high conversion of agricultural land threatens the survival of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land. Since the LP2B policy is very dependent on the willingness of the farmers who own the fields, it is considered necessary to socialize the concept of this LP2B policy among farmers so that they can support government policy in achieving food sovereignty. The results of the analysis show that Batang Tuaka sub-district has the potential to be used as Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B), but unfortunately this is not supported by farmers' knowledge and understanding of the LP2B concept, so the conversion of farmland is becoming more common and can threaten the realization of food security in Indragiri Hilir Regency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 74-87
Author(s):  
N. Yu. Korotina ◽  

The understanding the processes of decentralization of the economy in a federal state as one of the possible sources of economic development. This understanding requires the revision of the implications that the formation and implementation of a policy of relations between the federal center and the regions entails. The goal of our present research is to develop an approach that will help assess the impact of the nature of relations between the federal center and the regions on economic growth. The theoretical and methodological basis of this study is formed by a set of scientific concepts in the field of economic federalism and spatial analysis. Basing on the index method (by determining the values of decentralization of regional incomes and expenditures) and the implementation of positioning, an assessment was made of the relationship between decentralization and economic growth by such a resulting parameter of the development of the territory as the “growth rate of the gross regional product” and the parameter characterizing the development of federalism relations in the country as “the level of economic decentralization”. According of the calculations we prove there is a positive effect of decentralization processes on regional economic growth in the analyzed time interval. There is a greater impact on the processes of decentralization of the indicator of income decentralization compared to the decentralization of expenses. The results of our research can be used in the work of federal authorities in the formation of the regional component of federalism policy. It seems the proposed approach can basis of research related to the determination of the main directions of relations between regions and municipalities.


Author(s):  
I PUTU TESSA ANDIKA ◽  
WAYAN SUDARTA ◽  
A.A.A WULANDIRA SAWITRI DJELANTIK

Thesis Title "Knowledge and Application of Tri Hita Karana in Subak to Support Sustainable Horticulture Food Agriculture (The Case of Subak Mungkagan, Sembung Village, Mengwi, Badung Regency)"Bali historically owns traditions, culture and religious commitment of its own in the form of an organization called Subak. All Subaks in Bali apply the concept of Tri Hita Karana one of them being Subak Mungkagan. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of knowledge, and the farmers’ application of Tri Hita Karana in Subak Mungkagan to support sustainable crop farming, in the village of Sembung, Mengwi, Badung regency. Subak Mungkagan population numbered 161 people. The determination of samples used quota sampling and random sampling. The respondents taken amounted to 32 people. The results showed that the farmers’ knowledge of Tri Hita Karana in Subak Mungkagan to support sustainable horticulture agriculture, village Sembung, Mengwi, Badung belonged to the excellent category by achieving a score of 4.28. The level of implementation of the Tri Hita Karana by farmers in Subak Mungkagan to support sustainable food crops, also belonged to the excellent category by achieving a score of 4.17. Based on the research it can be suggested the existence of sanctuaries and their use has been complete, what needs to be considered is the cleanliness after praying in the temple area. Extension in Subak Mungkagan is only done twice a year, it should have been done five times a year, so that knowledge and application of Tri Hita Karana aspects Palemahan in particular in Mungkagan Subak is related to the relationship of Subak members with the surrounding environment.


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