scholarly journals Voluntary Human Capital Disclosure and Firm Value Relationship in the Listed Companies of Bangladesh: A Conceptual Overview

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Shamem Ara Mili ◽  
Fathyah Hashim
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Agency Conflicts ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Reporting Practices ◽  
Corporate Reporting ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Conceptual Overview

The aim of this paper is to incorporate relevant empirical researches and literature for extending the potentials of voluntary human capital disclosure to increase the value of the listed firms in Bangladesh. Voluntary human capital disclosure reduces information asymmetry and increases the financial lucidity of the business, and hence, could minimize agency conflicts, and satisfy employees’ and other stakeholders’ of the business. However, subsequent to a 13.8 percent drop in 2018, the broad index of the Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited lost 17.3 percent in 2019. It is among the first paper focusing on the consequence of voluntary human capital disclosures on firm value from a combination of agency theory, signaling theory, and stakeholder theory perspective. Moreover, extant literature endow with inconsistent and less evidence concerning the relationship of voluntary human capital disclosure with firm value. The present paper proposes and illustrates potential proposition for future empirical investigation in the context of an emerging economy like Bangladesh. It is also expected that the present paper would endow with further knowledge to investors, managers, and other stakeholders to upgrade firm value by means of voluntary human capital disclosure in their corporate reporting practices.

scholarly journals Exploring the Impact of Ownership Structure on Earnings Predictability: Insights from Japan

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-121
Author(s):  
Mohammed Mehadi Masud Mazumder
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Insider Ownership ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Reporting Practices ◽  
Corporate Reporting ◽  
Earnings Predictability ◽  
Institutional Shareholders ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Using a very recent data over the period from 2007 to 2012 (sample period 2001–2012), this study estimates the relationship between ownership structure and earnings predictability in Japanese listed companies. In particular, this study investigates how three important categories of ownership (i.e., domestic institutional, foreign and insider ownership) are associated with earnings predictability in Japanese listed firms. The results show that higher domestic institutional (financial) ownership is associated with greater earnings predictability. The findings support the argument that institutional shareholders especially financial institutions ensure effective monitoring over corporate reporting practices which lead to better earnings quality. In sharp contrast, this study finds that incremental foreign institutional ownership in Japanese listed firms is associated with lower earnings predictability. Such finding is contrary to the oversimplifying assumption that increasing cross-border shareholdings is always associated with better earnings quality. This study demonstrates interesting insights regarding the impact of ownership structure on earnings predictability which surely carry significance for Japanese corporate policymakers and future researchers.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigit Cahyono ◽  
Ni Ketut Surasni ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Common Effect ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Observation Period

This research aims to analyze the effect profitability to firm value with capital structure as moderating variable in agriculture companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The dependent variable used is firm value (PBV), the independent variable is profitability (ROA), and capital structure (DER) as a moderating variable. The sampling technique was purposive sampling so that the number of samples obtained was 9 companies, with an observation period of 2014-2017. This type of research is associative causal. The analysis technique used in this study is panel date regression (common effect modell) using eviews, with a significant level of 5 percent. Descriptive statistics were also included which included average, median, minimum, maximum, and std. deviation. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value and, capital structure is weaken on the relationship of profitability to firm value. Capital structure is a quasi moderating where as the effect of capital structure to firm’s value and the effect of capital structure interaction to firm’s value is also significant.Keywords: Profitability, Capital Structure, Firm Value

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Moderasi Pengungkapan Elemen-Elemen Integrated Reporting

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilang Ryanda Bhimantara ◽  
Agung Dinarjito
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Result State ◽  
Integrated Reporting ◽  
Dividend Distribution ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Retained Earnings ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Company

This paper aims to determine the effect of profitability on firm value and the moderation of disclosure of integrated reporting elements in influencing the relationship of profitability with firm value. The sample is representative of each sector using the purposive stratified sampling method. This research is a quantitative study using a sample of 86 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and processed using the Stata 13 application. The results show that profitability has no effect on the value of the company. Investors still need to consider the information generated from profitability because of the option to put into retained earnings and dividend distribution that will be taken by the company. The other result state that the integrated reporting elements do not affect the relationship of profitability with firm value because the value of information in the disclosure element is not directly related to the financial information (numbers) of a company. Keywords: Profitability; Firm Value; Integrated Reporting.

The relationship of accounting comparability between the profit value relevance and book value

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Sama Ojaghi ◽  
Majid Moradi ◽  
Davood Gorjizadeh
Keyword(s):  
Value Relevance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Removal Sampling ◽  
Accounting Comparability ◽  
Profit Value ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This research tries to investigate the comparability between the profit value relevance and book value of the listed firms in Tehran Stock Exchange. The research sample was selected by using the systematic removal sampling method by applying the research variable, 138 variables, during 2012-2019. Furthermore, this research has two hypotheses. This research is applied and the method is correlational based on nature and content. The research was conducted in the framework of deductive-inductive reasoning and panel analysis was used to analyze the hypotheses. The results of hypothesis testing showed that value relevance of profit and value relevance of book value increase with accounting comparability. Youtube link: https://youtu.be/lGbO2Co0Tyk

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Accounting Information in the Financial Statements and the Stock Returns of Listed Firms in Vietnam Stock Exchange

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ngoc Hung Dang ◽  
Thi Viet Ha Hoang ◽  
Manh Dung Tran
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Earnings Volatility ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study is conducted to analyse the relationship between accounting information in the financial statements and the stock returns of listed firms in Vietnam Stock Market. Using OLS, FEM, REM, GLS, and GMM regression models, the study examines the relationship of earnings, volatility in the rate of return, size, levering ratios and growth rates to the stock returns of 274 firms in the period from 2012 to 2016. Findings from the study show that the rate of return, the change in the rate of return, gearing ratio and growth rate are positively correlated to the stock returns, while the size of firm by assets is negatively related to stock returns. Based on the research’s results, the authors also provide some recommendations for investors, firm management and policy makers.

scholarly journals Does Good Corporate Governance Able to Moderate The Relationship of Financial Performance Towards Firm Value?

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Yulita Setiawanta
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Observational Data ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Share Ownership ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to find out explicitly whether good corporate governance is able to moderate the relationship between financial performance and firm value that occurs in companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. Research was conducted on food and beverage companies in 2008 - 2017. The 10-year observation period obtained 50 observational data. By using Warppls 6.0 in processing observational data, the results show that financial performance has an influence on the value of the company. This research also proves that good corporate governance proxied by share ownership by company leaders is able to positively moderate the effect of financial performance on firm value, but not for institutional share ownership. In this case it can be said that the greater the dominance of the owner in corporate governance, the more positive the opportunity to obtain financial performance and the firm value becomes easier to achieve. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR KIMIA YANG DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chani Dinayu ◽  
Devi ana Sinaga ◽  
D. Sakuntala
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the financial ratios represented by capital structure (DER), company size (ln total assets), business risk (DOL) to firm value. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling and obtained as many as 17 sample companies from 73 populations of chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2018 period. The analysis model uses multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the coefficient test, the R square value of 0.749 shows that the correlation or closeness of the relationship of capital structure, company size, business risk and company value is only 74.9%. Adjusted R Square value of 0.735 indicates that the variable capital structure, company size, and business risk explains the variable to the company value of 73.5%. In the F test shows that the value of Fcount> Ftable (53,644> 2.78) so that simultaneously DER, ln total assets, DOL affect the value of the company in the chemical sub-sector of 2014-2018. Whereas the T-test for Company Size is 0.00, which means it has a partial effect on Company Value. Based on these results it is recommended for investors to pay more attention to the value of DER, ln total assets, DOL before investing.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Moderasi Kebijakan Dividen: Studi Pada Perusahaan Properti, Real Estate dan Konstruksi Bangunan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-65
Author(s):  
Ali Imron ◽  
Desi Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Construction Companies ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study purposed to determine the effect of profitability proxy with Earning Per Share (EPS) and firm size is proxied by logarithm natural of total assets to firm value which proxied by Price Book Value (PBV) and to find out whether dividend policy proxied by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) be moderateted the relationship of profitability and firm size against firm value. The population in this study were all the property, real estate and building construction companies sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2013 -2017. The sample in this study were 9 companies out of 62 population obtained through purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques used in this study was Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study is: (1) Profitability has positive and significant impact to firm value. (2) Firm size has positive impact but not significant to firm value. (3) Dividend policy are able to moderate the effect of profitability against firm value. (4) Dividend policy can not moderate the effect of firm size against firm value.

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