scholarly journals Translasi dan validasi kuesioner Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire versi Indonesiaranslation and validation of the Indonesian version of the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire to measure the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Akhyar Dyni Zakyah ◽  
Avi Laviana
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Temporomandibular Disorders ◽  
Psychosocial Impact ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Intra Class Correlation ◽  
Cronbach Alpha ◽  
Bartlett’S Test ◽  
Dental Aesthetics ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Pendahuluan: Maloklusi dapat menimbulkan gangguan psikologis dan sosial (psikososial) akibat susunan gigi yang tidak estetik. Gangguan psikososial tersebut dapat mengukur kebutuhan dan keberhasilan perawatan dari sudut pandang pasien dengan lebih akurat. Pengukuran dampak psikososial akibat maloklusi dapat dilakukan dengan kuesioner Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire (PIDAQ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan translasi dan memvalidasi kuesioner PIDAQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional. Prosedur penelitian diadaptasi dari pedoman yang dibuat oleh International Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) Consortium Network. Tahap pertama adalah tahapan linguistik, yaitu penerjemahan PIDAQ yang dibuat oleh Klages, et al., ke Bahasa Indonesia, evaluasi terjemahan PIDAQ Bahasa Indonesia, penerjemahan kembali PIDAQ Bahasa Indonesia ke Bahasa Inggris, kemudian evaluasi akhir terjemahan PIDAQ Bahasa Indonesia ke Bahasa Inggris. Tahap kedua adalah tahapan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. PIDAQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia diberikan kepada 32 orang responden untuk melihat validitas dan reliabilitas PIDAQ dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Tahap ketiga adalah tahapan analisis. Hasil uji validitas dan reliabilitas dianalisis menggunakan analisis Pearson Product Moment, Intra-Class Correlation (ICC), Cronbach Alpha, dan analisis faktor menurut Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) dan Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity. Hasil: Penelitian ini menghasilkan kuesioner PIDAQ Bahasa Indonesia yang valid dan reliabel berdasarkan analisis Pearson Product Moment, ICC, Cronbach Alpha, analisis faktor menurut KMO, dan Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity. Nilai-nilai analisis tersebut telah menyamai nilai asli pada PIDAQ.  Translasi tersebut terdiri dari 23 pernyataan yang dibagi dalam empat dimensi. Simpulan: Kuesioner Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire mengukur dampak psikososial dari estetika gigi pada subjek di Indonesia dan setiap item dalam kuisioner valid dan reliabel. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Malocclusion will lead to psychological and social (psychosocial) disorders due to unaesthetic dental arrangement. These disorders can measure the need and success of treatment from the patient’s point of view more accurately. The psychosocial impact of malocclusion can be measured using the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire (PIDAQ). This study was aimed to translate and validate the PIDAQ questionnaire in Indonesian. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed with the procedure adapted from guidelines developed by the International Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) Consortium Network. The first stage was the linguistic stage, which was the Indonesian translation of PIDAQ by Klages et al., evaluation of the Indonesian translation, retranslation of the Indonesian version of PIDAQ to the original version, and final evaluation of the Indonesian to English translation of PIDAQ. The second stage was the stage of validity and reliability testing. The Indonesian version of PIDAQ was given to 32 respondents to test its validity and reliability. The third stage was the analysis stage. The validity and reliability tests results were analysed using Pearson Product Moment, Intra-Class Correlation (ICC), Cronbach Alpha, and factor analysis according to Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity. Results: A valid and reliable Indonesian version of the PIDAQ questionnaire was able to be created based on the Pearson Product Moment, ICC, Cronbach Alpha, KMO factor analysis, and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity results. The analysis values of the Indonesian version of the PIDAQ questionnaire were close to the original version’s values. The translation consisted of 23 statements divided into four dimensions. Conclusions: The Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire measures the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics on Indo-nesian subjects, and each item in the questionnaire is valid and reliable.

scholarly journals Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire for Yemeni Adolescents

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 448
Author(s):  
Amal A. M. Alsanabani ◽  
Zamros Y. M. Yusof ◽  
Wan Nurazreena Wan Hassan ◽  
Khalid Aldhorae ◽  
Helmi A. Alyamani
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Discriminant Validity ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Factor Loading ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Psychosocial Impact ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Validity Test ◽  
Language Version ◽  
Dental Aesthetics

(1) Objectives: This paper aimed to cross-culturally adapt the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ) into an Arabic language version (PIDAQ(A)) for measuring the oral health related quality of life related to dental aesthetics among 12–17-year-old Yemeni adolescents. (2) Material and methods: The study comprised three parts, which were linguistic validation and qualitative interview, comprehensibility assessment, and psychometric validations. Psychometric properties were examined for validity (exploratory factor analysis (EFA), partial confirmatory factor analysis (PCFA), construct, criterion, and discriminant validity) and reliability (internal consistency and reproducibility). (3) Results: The PIDAQ(A) contained a new item. EFA extracted three factors (item factor loading 0.375 to 0.918) comprising dental self-confidence, aesthetic concern, and psychosocial impact subscales. PCFA showed good fit statistics (comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.928, root-mean-square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.071). In addition, invariance across age groups was tested. Cronbach’s α values ranged from 0.90 to 0.93 (intraclass correlations = 0.89–0.96). A criterion validity test showed that the PIDAQ(A) had a significant association with oral impacts on daily performance scores. A construct validity test showed significant associations between PIDAQ(A) subscales and self-perceived dental appearance and self-perceived need for orthodontic braces (p < 0.05). Discriminant validity presented significant differences in the mean PIDAQ(A) scores between subjects having severe malocclusion and those with slight malocclusion. No floor or ceiling effects were detected.

scholarly journals VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF SHIFT WORK DISORDER QUESTIONNAIRE AMONG INDONESIAN FEMALE NURSES

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
Anggi Setyowati ◽  
Ah. Yusuf ◽  
Setya Haksama ◽  
Syamsul Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Shift Work ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Convergent Validity ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cronbach Alpha ◽  
Shift Work Disorder ◽  
Female Nurses

Nurses on shift work experience several symptoms such as excessive sleep, insomnia, feeling tired and fatigue. This situation could be inimical to health, and lead to the conditions known as shift work disorder (SWD). A tool is needed to measure shift work disorder among shift work nurses. It can be used to understand the ailment, and support strategies to prevent it. The aim of this study was to adapt SWD questionnaire for use in Bahasa. The study was a cross-sectional study among 201 female nurses who worked on shift duties at public hospital from March to April 2020. The questionnaires were self-administered via an online platform. SWD questionnaire was measured using three questions from previous study. It was used to measure sleep disorder related to work schedule. Permission to use this questionnaire was granted by original author. The process of translation and adaptation SWD questionnaire based on WHO studies. Cronbach alpha was used to measure internal consistency reliability. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) using principal axis factor to examine construct validity. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to assess the structural model fit of SWD. The cronbach alpha for SWD questionnaire was 0.834, which indicated adequate reliability. All of the items in SWD questionnaire had factor loading greater than 0.32, and the CR and AVE of SWD questionnaire were 0.951 and 0.751, which indicated good convergent validity. This study validates the psychometric properties of SWD questionnaire among Indonesia Female Nurses, including translation, validity, and reliability.

scholarly journals Measurement of empathy among health professionals during Syrian crisis using the Syrian empathy scale

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayssoon Dashash ◽  
Mounzer Boubou
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Syrian Crisis ◽  
Empathy Score ◽  
Bartlett’S Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Pain And Suffering ◽  
Empathy Scale

Abstract Background Health professionals should have certain degree of empathy to eliminate the pain and suffering of their patients. There is a need to design a scale, which can assess empathy among health professionals and is relevant to community and culture. Therefore, this study was undertaken to measure the empathy among Syrian health professionals and students of health professions using a newly designed Syrian Empathy Scale that is relevant to community during Syrian crisis. Methods A cross-sectional observational study was undertaken. A total of 214 participants (118 males and 96 females) responded to the Syrian Empathy Scale SES from Medical (n = 62), Dental (n = 152). They were 59 undergraduates, 116 postgraduates and 39 general practitioners. The SES was designed as a tool that includes 20 items in a 7-point Likert-type scale with overall score ranges from 20 to 140. Group comparisons of the empathy scores were conducted using t-test and analysis of variance (ANOVA). A factor analysis was performed. Bartlett’s test of the sphericity and the KMO measure of sampling adequacy were also determined. Cronbach’s alpha was calculated. Results A significant difference was found between males and females in the SES mean score. The ANOVA analysis showed that the SES empathy scores of dentists were higher than the SES empathy scores in medical doctors with no significant difference. The SES empathy score of undergraduates was significantly higher than postgraduates and practitioners. Findings of KMO indicated sampling adequacy (KMO = 0.824 > 0.7) and the value of Bartlett’s test of the sphericity (1255.65, df = 190, P-value< 0.001) proved that the factor analysis is meaningful and acceptable. The results of varimax rotation proved that five main factors were retained. Conclusion Findings of this study support the reliability of the newly designed Syrian Empathy Scale for measuring empathy in the field of health care. The SES can be suggested for assessing empathy in different health educational programs. However, future works are still essential to support the validity of the scale as well as to ascertain the role of empathy in improving health care.

Insulin initiative attitudes of type 2 diabetes individuals Turkish validity and reliability study

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
İlayda Oylum Guleryuz ◽  
Figen Okçın
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Confirmatory Factor Analysis ◽  
Insulin Therapy ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cronbach Alpha ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
Age Range

Purpose: A study was conducted to investigate the Turkish Validity and Reliability of the Insulin Initiation Attitudes Scale of individuals with Type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods: This methodologically planned study was conducted with 128 Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who met the sampling criteria. Data collected using a personal information form to identify individuals diagnosed with diabetes and CH-ASIQ, which assessed their attitudes towards diabetes, and the form Insulin Therapy Attitude Scale parallel as a parallel form. For the statistical analysis of the data, Construct Validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis, and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Pearson, Gutmann, Split Half, Spearman, Cronbach Alpha coefficient methods were used. Results: It was statistically significant; it is seen that 14.1% of the participants were in the 41-50 age range, 37.5% were in the 51-60 age range, and 48.8% were 61 and over. According to Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test, the result was found to be 0.626. According to the results of factor analysis, 4 factors have emerged which have Eigenvalues above 1 and explain 69.48% of the total variance. According to Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Structural Equation Modeling Results of the scale were found to be p=0.000. According to Cronbach Alpha result 0.756. Conclusion: There was a relationship between attitudes to having information about the treatment of diabetics and attitude, and there was the relationship between them. Effects of fear, pain on these findings were observed. The importance of education for a positive attitude was determined. The importance of patients' attitudes towards insulin therapy should be emphasized for adaptation to the disease.

scholarly journals Validity and reliability of the Brazilian version of the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics questionnaire

2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 270-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Sardenberg ◽  
A. C. Oliveira ◽  
S. M. Paiva ◽  
S. M. Auad ◽  
M. P. Vale
Keyword(s):  
Psychosocial Impact ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Brazilian Version ◽  
Dental Aesthetics

scholarly journals Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics questionnaire

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Navid Naseri ◽  
Tahereh Baherimoghadam ◽  
Reza Rasooli ◽  
Moein Hamzeh ◽  
Fahimeh Merikh
Keyword(s):  
Psychosocial Impact ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Persian Version ◽  
Dental Aesthetics

scholarly journals Evaluating the Reliability and Validity of the Children’s Vitality-Relaxation Scale

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (18) ◽  
pp. 3369
Author(s):  
Kyung-Sook Bang ◽  
Sungjae Kim ◽  
Kalevi M. Korpela ◽  
Min Kyung Song ◽  
Gumhee Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Low Income Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Korean Children ◽  
Culturally Adapted

This study developed the Children’s Vitality-Relaxation Scale (CVRS) by revising the adult version of the Restoration Outcome Scale (ROS). The CVRS was translated and culturally adapted into Korean, and its reliability and validity were evaluated in a cross-sectional, descriptive design study. Data collected from 181 elementary school students in grades 4‒6 were used to test the validity and reliability of the CVRS. Exploratory factor analysis, Pearson’s correlation, known-groups comparison, and Cronbach’s alpha were used for analysis. The factor analysis indicated a two-factor structure, and all factor loadings were above 0.40. The CVRS was a seven-point Likert scale consisting of eight items, which were classified as “vitality” (four items) and “relaxation” (four items). The external construct validity with the PANAS, PSS, and SRI was acceptable. In the known-groups comparison, the CVRS score was significantly higher for boys than for girls, and the CVRS score for high-income students was higher than low-income students. The Cronbach’s α for the scale was 0.84 and ranged from 0.72–0.87 for the subscales. Results showed that the CVRS is a valid and reliable scale with acceptable psychometric characteristics in Korean children. The scale can be used to measure children’s affect in various settings.

Standardization of Czech version of beck depression inventory (BDI II)

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. S539-S539 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ptacek ◽  
J. Raboch ◽  
M. Vnukova ◽  
J. Hlinka ◽  
M. Cervenkova
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Beck Depression Inventory ◽  
World Health ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Common Cause ◽  
Cronbach Alpha ◽  
Psychometric Tool ◽  
High Internal Consistency ◽  
Competing Interest ◽  
Health Organization

IntroductionDepression is now the fourth most common cause of invalidity. World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that by 2020 it will be the second most common cause (WHO, 2001). Beck Depression Inventory (BDI II) is highly reliable tool for measuring the intensity of depression.MethodsThe aim of this study was to assess the validity and reliability of the Czech version of BDI II. This was done on a representative sample of working population.ResultsResults from 1027 participants were obtained. The sample was equally distributed among males and females. T-test showed that on average women suffered from higher depressive symptoms than males. Cronbach alpha showed high items consistency of 0,92 and confirmatory factor analysis found, as predicted, 3 factors: cognitive, somatic and affective.ConclusionCronbach alpha and factor analysis showed high internal consistency and reliability of Czech version of BDI II. Czech version of BDI II is thus not only a translation but can be considered a psychometric tool that is comparable with the original version. The results of this study are therefore comparable with other available results.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

scholarly journals Development and validation of a knowledge, attitude, and practice questionnaire regarding cardiovascular diseases in an Iranian general population

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Koohi ◽  
Parisa Amiri ◽  
Yadollah Mehrabi ◽  
Mehrdad Karimi ◽  
Davood Khalili
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Cardiovascular Diseases ◽  
General Population ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Fit Indices ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Abstract Background Studies on knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) can be valuable for public health to help to develop targeted educational programs and assess the effectiveness of intervention programs. The purpose of this study was to develop and examine the validity and reliability of a questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), their risk factors, and symptoms among an Iranian general population. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted on an Iranian population older than 20 years referred to some of Tehran’s healthcare centers. An initial 62-item questionnaire was developed, and the face, content, and construct validities were assessed. Results In all, 300 adults with a mean age (SD) of 39.79 (12.1) years participated in this study. Based on the results of the content validity, a questionnaire with 30 essential items was designed. Exploratory factor analysis suggested a four-factor subscale with 29 finalized items (CVD-KAP29), and acceptable goodness of fit indices was demonstrated by confirmatory factor analysis. The Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s ω coefficients were higher than 0.60 for all domains except the nutrition and smoking subscales. Conclusions Results provided evidence of the validity of the CVD-KAP29 for KAP studies for cardiovascular diseases in the general population.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN TABLOID NOVA DI KOTA PONTIANAK

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Samsuddin Sam
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Consumer Behavior ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Reading Habits ◽  
Cumulative Percentage ◽  
Five Factors ◽  
Bartlett’S Test ◽  
Testing Instruments ◽  
The City

This study aims to determine the factors Cultural, Social, Personal and psychology affect consumer behavior in purchasing tabloid Nova in the city of Pontianak. This study is a survey method, whose population is all consumers tabloid Nova in Pontianak and 100 of whom were sampled were selected based on purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed with the Validity and Reliability Testing Instruments, factor analysis (Factor Analysis) which is used to determine the factors that influence consumers in the purchase Tabloid Nova in Pontianak. Test Bartlett's Test of Spehericity amounted to 795.181 less than the value α of 0.05 (5%), so Ho rejected and Ha accepted. Test Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy amounted to 0,703 this value indicates the number is greater than required, amounting to 0.5-1.0 means of factor analysis suitable for use and there is a closeness between the variables in the population. Factors that influence the consumer's decision to buy tabloids Nova in Pontianak is reflecting social class, lifestyle, perceptions of news delivered and decision-making with the conscious, rational and deliberate, easily available and alternative options on the product, reading habits and customs in the neighborhood , the experience of families and benefits and will always buy. because of the influence of friends, adjust to the income and the drive to buy. The five factors that influence the consumer's decision to buy tabloids Nova in Pontianak has a cumulative percentage of variance (cumulative percentage of variance) of 67.948%. This shows that 5 (five) factors are able to explain the factors that influence the consumer's decision to buy tabloids Nova in Pontianak at 67.948%, while the remaining 31.239% is explained or influenced by other factors.Keywords: consumer behavior, cultural factors, personal, psychological

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