scholarly journals Pelatihan Ibu Pembelajar : Upaya Peningkatan Kapasitas Ibu Dalam Mengasuh Anak Di Desa Pantai Bahagia Kecamatan Muara Gembong Kabupaten Bekasi Jawa Barat

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Meilanny Budiarti Santoso ◽  
Dessy Hasanah Siti Asiah

ABSTRAKDi tengah banyaknya tantangan untuk dapat membesarkan anak dengan baik dan sesuai dengan harapan orang tua, para orang tua pun dihadapkan pada kenyataan maraknya berbagai permasalahan yang menimpa anak-anak. Ibu sebagai orang tua yang lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu bersama anak terutama pada saat anak berusia masih kecil dan sebagai sosok yang memegang peranan sebagai pengasuh dan pendidik di dalam keluarga menjadikan ibu memegang peranan penting dalam keluarga. Dalam situasi demikian, seorang ibu dituntut memiliki pengetahuan mengenai tahapan perkembangan anak. Faktor penting lainnya dalam pengasuhan adalah parenting self-efficacy yang dimaknai sebagai perkiraan orang tua terhadap kompetensi yang dimilikinya dalam perannya sebagai orang tua, atau persepsi orang tua terhadap kemampuannya untuk mempengaruhi perilaku dan perkembangan anak secara positif.Berdasarkan situasi tersebut, maka kegiatan pelatihan peningkatan kapasitas ibu menjadi seorang pembelajar dipandang sangat perlu untuk dilakukan, agar para ibu memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan yang terus berkembang dalam mengasuh dan mendidik anak-anaknya.ABSTRACTIn the midst of the many challenges to be able to raise children well and in accordance with the expectations of parents, the parents were faced with the fact of the rampant various problems that befell children. Mothers as parents who spend more time with children, especially when the child was a child and as a figure who plays the role of caregivers and educators in the family to make mothers play an important role in the family. In such a situation, a mother is required to have knowledge of the stages of child development. Another important factor in parenting is the parenting self-efficacy that is interpreted as an estimate of the parents of the competence it has in its role as a parent, or parental perceptions of its ability to influence the behavior and development of children positively.Based on the situation, the training activities to improve the capacity of mothers to be a learner is very necessary to be done, so that mothers have the knowledge, attitudes and skills that continue to grow in nurturing and educating their children.Keywords: mother learner, mother capacity building, child development stage, parenting self-efficacy

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Meilanny Budiarti Santoso ◽  
Dessy Hasanah Siti Asiah

ABSTRAK Di tengah banyaknya tantangan untuk dapat membesarkan anak dengan baik dan sesuai dengan harapan orang tua, para orang tua pun dihadapkan pada kenyataan maraknya berbagai permasalahan yang menimpa anak-anak. Ibu sebagai orang tua yang lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu bersama anak terutama pada saat anak berusia masih kecil dan sebagai sosok yang memegang peranan sebagai pengasuh dan pendidik di dalam keluarga menjadikan ibu memegang peranan penting dalam keluarga. Dalam situasi demikian, seorang ibu dituntut memiliki pengetahuan mengenai tahapan perkembangan anak. Faktor penting lainnya dalam pengasuhan adalah parenting self-efficacy yang dimaknai sebagai perkiraan orang tua terhadap kompetensi yang dimilikinya dalam perannya sebagai orang tua, atau persepsi orang tua terhadap kemampuannya untuk mempengaruhi perilaku dan perkembangan anak secara positif.Berdasarkan situasi tersebut, maka kegiatan pelatihan peningkatan kapasitas ibu menjadi seorang pembelajar dipandang sangat perlu untuk dilakukan, agar para ibu memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan yang terus berkembang dalam mengasuh dan mendidik anak-anaknya. ABSTRACTIn the midst of the many challenges to be able to raise children well and in accordance with the expectations of parents,the parents were faced with the fact of the rampant various problems that befell children. Mothers as parents who spend more time with children, especially when the child was a child and as a figure who plays the role of caregivers and educators in the family to make mothers play an important role in the family. In such a situation, a mother is required to have knowledge of the stages of child development. Another important factor in parenting is the parenting self-efficacy that is interpreted as an estimate of the parents of the competence it has in its role as a parent, or parental perceptions of its ability to influence the behavior and development of children positively.Based on the situation, the training activities to improve the capacity of mothers to be a learner is very necessary to be done, so that mothers have the knowledge, attitudes and skills that continue to grow in nurturing and educating their children.


2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 349-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARK R. F. WILLIAMS

AbstractThis article assesses the role of memory, interiority, and intergenerational relations in the framing of early modern experiences and narratives of travel. It adopts as its focus three generations of the Clerk family of Penicuik, Scotland, whose travels through Europe from the mid-seventeenth century onward proved formative in the creation of varied ‘cosmopolitan’ stances within the family. While such widely studied practices as the ‘Grand Tour’ have drawn on discourses of encounter and cultural engagement within the broader narratives of the ‘long’ eighteenth century, this article reveals a family made deeply anxious by the consequences of travel, both during and after the act. Using diaries, manuscript correspondence, memoirs, and material objects, this article reveals the many ways in which travel was fashioned before, during, and long after it was undertaken. By shifting focus away from the act of travel itself and towards its subsequent afterlives, it explores the ways in which these individuals internalized what they experienced in the course of travel, how they reconciled it with the familiar, quotidian world to which they returned, and how the ‘cosmopolitan’ worldviews they brought home were made to inform the generations that followed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. S37-S37
Author(s):  
M.M. Carrasco

During more than half a century, Psychiatry has extensively accepted a biomedical model studying mental disorders (including schizophrenia, affective disorders and the large group of stress-related disorders, including anxiety disorder. Thus, the classical dichotomy between functional and organic psychiatric disorders is obsolete and from a theoretical point of view there should be no obstacle for Psychiatry to deal with the study of dementias from gene to clinical levels using empirical methods, including neurotransmitters and scanning techniques. However, in many European countries, the dementias have been claimed as belonging primarily to Neurology, leaving the role of psychiatrists to treat psychotic symptoms and bizarre behavioral disturbances.However, psychiatrists have a long tradition of detailed psychopathological description and great skill in coping with the many psychological, ethical and social problems that are such important features of mental disorders and particularly the dementias, and so, the specific skills of psychiatrists will certainly be warranted in managing the many significant psychological and social problems of the patient both within the family and in society. The discussion must overcome the sterile debate between specialties to focus on the skills needed to adequately address the needs of patients with dementia and their caregivers.Disclosure of interestThe author has not supplied his declaration of competing interest.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Muads Hasri

This article discusses about Al-quran opinion on the role of father in develoment of the child. The focus of this study is to reveal the verses of Al-qur'an that relate to the role of father in the family. Furthermore, this article will also illustrate the story of the father in the Qur'an. This article is a library research with descriptive-analytic method. The lens of contemporary and classic tafsir paradigm are also used as the aproach to analyse the data. From the analysis that has been carried out, this research concludes several important remarks. Firts, the Qur'an shows a role that should be applied by a father in the development process of his children, one of which is by monitoring and controlling the daily lives of children, instilling educational values, building good closeness and communication with children, and providing support and direction well. Second, several verses in the Qur’an describe the role of fathers who have their own way of educating their children, so that the method is relevant to be applied in the present context, They are Luqman, Prophet Ibrahim, Prophet Nuh, and Prophet Ya'qub. Keywords: Al-qur’an, child development, role of father.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-319
Author(s):  
Bernard A. Yablin

The Psychosocial Committee is to be commended for its report on the pediatrician and divorce in the July issue of Pediatrics. I would like to add the following: The role of the pediatrician should extend well beyond the divorce and immediate adjustment process. Firstly, there should be greater involvement between both the pediatrician and the Family Court system to help prevent misplacement of the child in custody decisions. (I believe that various groups within the American Academy of Pediatrics are already working with judicial/legal groups to bring to them a greater knowledge of child development and mental health).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Kustin Kustin

Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi Indonesia terhadap masalah kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) adalah masalah gizi. Masalah gizi yang dihadapi salah satunya adalah masih tinggi jumlah anak diindonesia yang tinggi badannya di bawah standart atau pendek (stunting). Stunting merupakakan salah masalah multisektoral baik dari bidang kesehatan, pertanian, ekonomi maupun sosial. Salah satu intervensi yang bisa diberikan adalah pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak, penatalaksanaan gizi kurang/buruk, promosi kesehatan dan lain sebagainya. Intervensi yang diberikan pada pengabdian masyarakat in adalah pendidikan dan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan stunting dan bahayanya, juga sosialisasi guna meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan stunting Stunting is one of the main multisector problems in the health, agriculture, economy and social sectors. One of the interventions that can be given is management of malnutrition and health improvement. The interventions provided in this community service are education and training involving the role of the family in nutrition gardening activities around the house to provide healthy food with the nutrition awareness family program (KADARZI). This community service activity aims to increase the role and empowerment of families in efforts to prevent stunting through a nutrition garden. This family empowerment method is carried out by providing health education and socialization, land use training and making complementary foods for breast milk. This training activity was attended by 30 people. The results of the evaluation of activities from the first meeting to the last obtained the results before the training activities were that the level of knowledge was mostly lacking  namely 73% and after participating in activities and training the level of knowledge increased to good knowledge of  81%. This KADARZI training is an effort to help mothers save on shopping expenses for purchasing vegetables, this is because it has been fulfilled by planting vegetables around their home land.


2021 ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Timothy Tackett

The chapter explores Colson’s sources of income under the Old Regime and how this was related to his position in society. Although he drew revenues from familial property he owned in Varennes and a variety of other investments, his main sources of income came from his position as legal advisor and financial administrator to the Ravary wine-making family and, above all, to the Longaunay family of nobles. The chapter focuses, in particular, on the complex relations linking him to the Marquise, Marquis, and Comte of Longaunay in his role of overseeing the exploitation of the family’s lands and seigniorial dues in Normandy and Berry and serving as point man in the many lawsuits in which the family found itself entangled. It also examines the wide variety of his other responsibilities for this family beyond finances, and his close relations with Roch Lemaigre, the local intendant living near the family’s possessions in Berry in the small town of Levroux.


1979 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yann Bogopolsky ◽  
Bruno M. Cormier

The displacement of roles in an incestuous family is described. As the daughters grew up, the mother abandoned early her rôle as a mother and nurturing, protective figure. She became one of them, playing the rôle of oldest daughter who, however, had passed the age of being the object of the incestuous wishes of the father (her husband). For his part, the father ignored her as a wife and in many ways this abandonment was a confirmation that she was no longer playing her rôle as spouse. On the other hand, the husband was unable to be a mature, responsible father who could take care of the affective needs of the family, so he gradually looked to his oldest daughter for a love relationship. In doing so he was himself abdicating as a father, perceiving himself as in his daughter's peer group. The second daughter, a pre-pubertal girl, out of jealousy and self-defence, assumed the rôle of ‘guardian’ of her older sister in trying to stop the relationship with the father and eventually refusing the advances he made to her. In the end, she revealed the ‘affair’ that took place between the father and the oldest daughter to the mother. The many changes in family relationships described, arising out of the incestuous relationship, shows that the disturbance in rôles leads in the end to the destruction of the family. Whereas there might have been many reasons to justify incest taboos for millenia past, in contemporary society the major reason justifying this taboo is that tolerance of it leads in fact to the destruction of the nuclear family, which is still, despite many changes, the key group of society.


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