Suicide Resilience Inventory–25: Development and Preliminary Psychometric Properties

2004 ◽  
Vol 94 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1349-1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Augustine Osman ◽  
Peter M. Gutierrez ◽  
Jennifer J. Muehlenkamp ◽  
Felicia Dix-Richardson ◽  
Francisco X. Barrios ◽  
...  

This manuscript describes the development of the Suicide Resilience Inventory–25, used to assess factors that help defend against suicidal thoughts and behaviors. We used multiple sources to generate and evaluate initial items (Study 1), then conducted an iterated principal-axis factor analysis with data from a combined sample of 540 adolescents and young adults. This identified three correlated factors, named Internal Protective, Emotional Stability, and External Protective. Estimated alpha for the total inventory and scales was high (.90 to .95). In Study 1, scores on the inventory significantly differentiated between the responses of adolescents and young adults. In Study 2, the inventory scores significantly differentiated between participants who reported (a) no prior suicide thoughts or attempts (145 men and 153 women), (b) brief suicidal thoughts (55 men and 110 women), and (c) prior suicide plans or attempts (22 men and 55 women). Results of the two studies suggest the inventory is useful for assessing the construct of suicide resilience in terms of these three operationally defined dimensions.

2007 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurizio Pompili ◽  
Roberto Tatarelli ◽  
James R. Rogers ◽  
David Lester

A confirmatory factor analysis of the Beck Hopelessness Scale in a sample of 340 Italian students did not support the 3-factor model reported for previous samples of psychiatric patients. A follow-up principal axis factor analysis yielded two interpretable correlated factors, suggesting that the structure of the scale may differ across clinical and nonclinical groups and as a function of nationality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 436-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie S. Daniel ◽  
David B. Goldston ◽  
Alaattin Erkanli ◽  
Nicole Heilbron ◽  
Joseph C. Franklin

1987 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert C. Hardy ◽  
John Eliot ◽  
Kenneth Burlingame

240 children in Grades K to 4 were administered the entire Children's Embedded Figures Test to determine whether similar factor structures are obtained from samples of different sex and age as well as when the population is randomly split. Data were analyzed by principal axis factor analysis and relevant factor structures were compared using Veldman's 1967 program “Relate”. There was one stable factor which was consistent across sex and accounted for about 19% of the variance. Results were inconsistent across grades and indicated a possible lack of agreement of factor structures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 454-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda E. Krause ◽  
Jane W. Davidson ◽  
Adrian C. North

A relationship between participation in musical activity and well-being has frequently been observed in recent research reports. Of these, some propose various well-being-related correlates of musical participation, but the varying samples and foci leave researchers without a reasoned appraisal of these correlates or a data-driven categorization of them. To address this lacuna, the current research reviewed of existing literature, identifying 562 benefits of well-being benefits perceived to be associated with musical participation. These items were used as the basis for developing a new quantitative measure to evaluate the perceived benefits of well-being arising from music participation. Principal axis factor analysis of data using this new, 36-item measure identified five discrete dimensions: mood and coping, esteem and worth, socialization, cognition, and self-actualization. The development of this well-being measure addresses a gap in the research and provides a tool for future research concerning musical participation.


2005 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 667-672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Hancer ◽  
R. Thomas George ◽  
Beomcheol (Peter) Kim

In the present study the dimensions and factorial structure of the Psychological Empowerment Scale for a sample of 173 restaurant service employees from 20 restaurants in the USA were analyzed, using principal axis factor analysis. The analysis indicated a two-factor solution for the scale with Cronbach α of .91 and .89. These factors were labeled Attitude and Influence and accounted for approximately 63% of the common variance. This differed from the original four-factor structure of Spreitzer and in two studies by Fulford and Enz in 1995 and by Hancer and George in 2003, a three-factor structure. Implications for research and recommendations are presented.


1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 239-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Fals-Stewart

A principal axis factor analysis with a Promax rotation was performed on the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. Although the scale has separate obsession and compulsion indices, only one factor was extracted. The psychometric implications of this finding are discussed.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
pp. 1788-1801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eldon S. Eveleigh ◽  
Hiroshi Amano

Specimens of Cummingsiella, Saemundssonia, and Austromenopon recovered from the alcids of the northwest Atlantic were analyzed using the techniques of numerical taxonomy. Twenty-one morphological characters common to both sexes plus four genital characters in the males were measured and used in the analyses. Principal axis factor analysis (PAFA) and four clustering techniques were used to determine the phenetic relationships at various taxonomic levels.The results supported the familial and generic classifications established by conventional taxonomists. The diagnostic value of genital characters at generic and specific levels were evaluated. The results from the analysis of each genus are presented and compared with existing classifications. With the exception of Austromenopon, the species groups formed within each genus were very similar for both sexes. Host–parasite relationships based on parasite interrelationships were investigated.


1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 234-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah L. Kerstetter ◽  
Georgia M. Kovich

The primary purpose of this study was to substantiate the multidimensionality of the involvement construct in a college sport context as measured · by the Consumer Involvement Profile (IP) instrument. A secondary purpose was to examine the relationship between individual spectators' sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics and involvement. A principal axis factor analysis, using an oblique rotation, determined that two involvement dimensions with eigenvalues greater than 1.OO and accounting for 63% of the variance existed. MÁNOVA and ÁNOVA procedures revealed a significant relationship (.05 level using the Scheffe criterion) between involvement and five independent variables. The multidimensional nature of the involvement construct was substantiated but did not duplicate earlier work by numerous authors. The relationships documented via the ANOVA procedure also challenged earlier work. Further research using the IP instrument with sports spectators would enhance our understanding of their involvement profile.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document