scholarly journals Clinical and Statistical Study on Canine Impaction

2013 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 191-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Coșarcă Adina-Simona ◽  
Păcurar Mariana ◽  
Nagy-Bota Monica-Cristina ◽  
Ormenișan Alina
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Study ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Statistical Research ◽  
Facial Surgery ◽  
Surgical Exposure ◽  
Impacted Canine ◽  
Clinical Records

Abstract Aim: The aim of this study was to perform a clinical and statistical research on permanent impacted canine patients among those with dental impaction referred to and treated at the Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery Clinic of Tîrgu Mureș, over a four years period (2009-2012). Materials and methods: The study included 858 patients having dental impaction, and upon clinical records, different parameters, like frequency, gender, age, quadrant involvement, patient residence, associated complications, referring specialist and type of treatment, related to canine impaction, were assessed. Results: The study revealed: about 10% frequency of canine impaction among dental impactions; more frequent in women, in the first quadrant (tooth 13); most cases diagnosed between the age of 10-19 years; patients under 20 were referred by an orthodontist, those over 20 by a dentist; surgical exposure was more often performed than odontectomy. Conclusions: Canine impaction is the second-most frequent dental impaction in dental arch after third molars; it occurs especially in women. Due to its important role, canine recovery within dental arch is a goal to be achieved, whenever possible. Therefore, diagnose and treatment of canine impaction requires an interdisciplinary approach (surgical and orthodontic)

Management of Patient with Aggressive Periodontitis by Orthodontic and Prosthodontic Collaboration

DENTA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Chaterina Diyah Nanik K ◽  
Anindita Apsari
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Aggressive Periodontitis ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Preliminary Treatment ◽  
Young Adult Patient ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Long Span Bridge

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> One of the most common inflammation disease in the oral cavity for the past few years is the aggressive form of periodontitis. Common signs of aggressive periodontitis is the mobility of teeth especially in incisive and first molars, and occuring mostly in young patient. Young patients whose losing her anterior teeth, are a real challenge for dentist and prosthodontist. Prosthodontist need to consider both functional and esthetic aspects. <strong>Objective:</strong> Rehabilitation of young adult patient with aggressive periodontitis by an interdisciplinary approach of orthodontist and prosthodontist. <strong>Case Description:</strong> A young woman, suffered from aggressive periodontitis with major complain of her teeth mobility, especially incisive and first molar in mandible. She had undergone periodontal treatment, but the result was failed. The anterior teeth in mandible need to be extracted, therefore patient wished not to be in edentulous state. As preliminary treatment, we choose immediate denture to replace the anterior mandible teeth. We faced difficulties in mandible, because her right canine weren’t in the proper dental arch. So we asked orthodontist to place fixed orthodontics in mandible, to get the canine back in the proper arch. We’ve chosen orthodontic treatment,because we didn’t want to extract the canine teeth. We evaluated in six months and after the canine back in the proper arch, we proceed to long span bridge in mandible as our definitive treatment. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> By not extracting the canine teeth, we got some advantages, especially patient psychically was happier with her own teeth. The collaboration with another dentistry field, provides us better treatment for patient. After treatment, patient had no complaints and was happy with her new smile.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em>  Prosthodontic rehabilitation, aggressive periodontitis, orthodontic treatment, esthetic</em><em>.</em></p><strong><em>Correspondence:</em></strong><em> Chaterina Diyah Nanik. K; Department of Prostodontitics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hang Tuah University, Arif Rahman Hakim 150, Surabaya; Phone 031-5912191, Email: </em><a href="mailto:[email protected]"><em>[email protected]</em></a>

scholarly journals Agenesis of Bilateral Permanent Mandibular Canine: A Rare Case Report

2016 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 056-058
Author(s):  
Deepti Jindal ◽  
Varun Jindal ◽  
Himanshu Singh ◽  
Swati Gautam ◽  
Ishita Bhojia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Congenital Absence ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Mandibular Canine ◽  
Congenitally Missing

AbstractHypodontia is the congenital absence of less than six teeth because of agenesis. Congenital absence of tooth (hypodontia) from the dental arch, may occur with any tooth, most commonly being third molars, however, absence of permanent mandibular canine is rare. The absence of teeth may be unilateral or bilateral. There are reports showing unilateral occurrence of permanent mandibular canines but agenesis of bilateral mandibular canines is not well documented in the literature and comprehensive review of literature shows paucity of data pertaining to this anomaly. Here we report one such rare case of congenitally missing mandibular permanent canines bilaterally.

scholarly journals Pengambilan Gigi Kaninus dan Gigi Supernumerary yang Terpendam pada Maksila

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Selviana Wati Fobia ◽  
Bambang Dwi Rahardjo
Keyword(s):  
Third Molar ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Impacted Tooth ◽  
Impacted Canines ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Tooth Impaction ◽  
Minor Surgery ◽  
Impacted Canine ◽  
A Minor

Latar belakang: suatu kasus impaksi gigi dapat menyebabkan maloklusi, dan kelainan oklusi akan semakin bertambah dengan bertambahnya usia. Impaksi gigi kaninus merupakan gigi kedua setelah gigi molar ketiga yang berfrekuensi tinggi untuk mengalami impaksi, persentasenya sekitar 12%-15% dari populasi. Gigi supernumerary adalah gigi tambahan/berlebih, sehingga jumlah gigi yang terbentuk dalam rahang lebih banyak dari jumlah normal. Terjadinya impaksi gigi kaninus dan supernumerary secara bersamaan jarang terjadi. Tujuan: Menambah wawasan du bidang bedah mulut minor, terutama dalam menangani suatu kasus impaksi gigi kaninus dan supernumerary untuk perawatan orthodonti. Kasus dan Penanganan: Dilaporkan seorang apsien, wanita, berusia 38 tahun yang baru menyadari kelainan maloklusinya dengan keluhan gigi depannya bertambah maju akibat adanya impaksi gigi kaninus dan impaksi gigi supernumerary. Pasien dikonsulkan dari Bagian Orthodonti ke Bagian Bedah Mulut untuk penanganan impaksi gigi kaninus dan supernumerary dengan kemungkinan untuk mempertahankan gigi kaninus memulai pembedahan. Dengan berbagai pertimbangan, penderita pada akhirnya menjalani operasi pengambilan gigi kaninus dan gigi supernumerary di Bagian Bedah Mulut RSGM Prof. Soedomo. Langkah-langkah diagnosis, operasi dan berbagai kemungkinan komplikasi juga turut disertakan di dalam pembahasan. Kesimpulan: Pengambilan gigi kaninus dan gigi supernumerary yang terpendam merupakan pilihan perawatan jika tidak memungkinkan untuk dilakukan exposure pada impaksi gigi kaninus pada maksila. Background: Impacted canines is the second most impacted tooth after third molar impaction, approximately 12%-15% of the population present with impacted canines. A supernumerary tooth is one that is additional to the normal series and can be found in almost any region of the dental arch. The incidence of an impacted canines as a sequent with a supernumerary tooth is very rare. Purpose: The aim of this case report is to add more information about a minor surgery due to canine and supernumerary tooth impaction for orthodontic treatment. Case and Management: We reported a case of a woman, 38 years old who have noticed a malocclution through the forwardness movement of her anterior teeth, due to the present of impacted canine and supernumerary. The patient consulted from orthodontic department to oral and maxillofacial department for further assessment, treatment and also the probability for surgical exposure of impacted canine. We have decided to do odontectomy for the impacted canine and supernumerary tooth as well at Oral and Maxillofacial department, Prof. Soedomo Hospital. The diagnosis process, exposure of impacted canine considerations are also discussed. Conclusion: the odontectomy for impacted canine and supernumerary teeth had performed as last options if there is impossible to do an exposure of an impacted canine. 

scholarly journals Role of impacted teeth in dental arch crowding

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Ali Sawas ◽  
Linah Essam Arabi ◽  
Samirah Hashim Jabir ◽  
Reem Nawaf AlSaadi ◽  
Mohammed Ahmed Al Nassir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Tooth ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Impacted Teeth ◽  
Anterior Crowding ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
Mandibular Third Molars ◽  
Dental Crowding ◽  
The Impact

Estimates show that the prevalence of mandibular dental anterior crowding is high and might be up to 40%. The etiology of the condition has been multifactorial and evidence regarding the impact of mandibular third molars is still controversial. We discussed the potential role that impacted teeth (particularly mandibular third molars) might have in developing dental arch crowding. Evidence from different original studies and reviews regarding the impact of lower third molars on dental crowding was controversial. However, most of these studies showed that the correlation between these events was insignificant and additional studies might be needed for further validation. We have also identified many factors that can lead to dental arch crowding among the relevant studies in the literature. These factors might include general factors (including gender and age), skeletal factors (including malocclusion and growth of jaws) and dental factors (including primary tooth loss and tooth crown size), all of which were extensively discussed in the current study. Accordingly, further attention should also be paid to studying these factors.

scholarly journals USO DE ANALGÉSICOS Y ANTIINFLAMATORIOS EN UN SERVICIO DE CIRUGÍA BUCAL EN MEDELLÍN, 2013-2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefanía Hernández Viana ◽  
Natalia Silva Gómez ◽  
David Andrés Gálvis Pareja ◽  
María Cecilia Martínez Pabón
Keyword(s):  
Oral Surgery ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Prescription Pattern ◽  
Drug Of Choice ◽  
Dental Practitioners ◽  
Inflammatory Drugs ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
School Of Dentistry ◽  
Clinical Records

Introduction: dental surgical procedures trigger an inflammatory response, for which dental practitioners prescribe analgesic and anti-inflammatory medications using pharmacological guidelines that require knowledge on the use of medicines in a given environment. The aim of the present study was to identify the analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs most commonly prescribed at the oral surgery service of the Universidad de Antioquia School of Dentistry. Methods: this retrospective descriptive study reviewed the clinical records of the oral surgery service in the period January 2013-August 2015. A total of 1,177 records were reviewed, and 709 were selected for analysis. Results: 53.1% of the drugs prescribed were non-selective Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). Ibuprofen was formulated in 26.7% of all cases, followed by nimesulide with 24.1% and the combination of acetaminophen plus meloxicam with 10.2%. This same prescription pattern was observed in patients reporting no additional relevant medical history. In the case of gastric history, nimesulide was the drug of choice. 84% of all procedures were surgical extractions of third molars, with ibuprofen 600 mg postoperative for three days as the main therapeutic scheme. Conclusion: ibuprofen, nimesulide, and the combination acetaminophen plus meloxicam were the main analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed in this study, according to medical and surgical records.

scholarly journals Incidence of Impacted Mandibular Third Molars with Their Pattern and Associated Complications in Nepalese Population

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 146-149
Author(s):  
Pranay Ratna Sakya ◽  
Dipti Shreshta ◽  
Reena Kumari Shrestha ◽  
Khushboo Singh ◽  
Ravneet Malhi
Keyword(s):  
Third Molar ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Normal Functional ◽  
Impacted Mandibular Third Molars ◽  
Common Observation ◽  
Mandibular Third Molars ◽  
Difficulty Index

INTRODUCTION: Impaction may be defined as the failure of complete eruption into a normal functional position of one tooth within normal time due to lack of space in the dental arch, caused by obstruction by another tooth or development in an abnormal position.MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted on 945 patients (males=591, females=354) aged between 18- 50 years of age who had mandibular third molars impacted. The difficulty index for mandibular third molar for angulation and depth was based on Winter’s classification (1926).RESULTS: The most common type of impaction seen was Mesio- angular with (32%) followed by horizontal 264 (27.8%), then followed by other types. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0CONCLUSION: Impacted third molars are a common observation in routine dental practice. The impaction rate of third molars is higher as compared to other teeth in the dentition. The high prevalence found in the present study, with more than half of these Nepalese adult patients having at least one impacted third molar.

scholarly journals Distribusi pemakaian radiografi periapikal dan radiografi panoramik pada pasien impaksi molar ketiga rahang bawah di kota Makassar Distribution of periapical and panoramic radiography on third molar mandibular impaction in Makassar

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Syamsiar Toppo
Keyword(s):  
Panoramic Radiography ◽  
Third Molar ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Maxillary Canine ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Mandibular Third Molar

Impaction is a condition of a tooth to be unsuccessful to erupt due to lack of space in the dental arch. Maxillary andmandibular third molars, and maxillary canine teeth often impact. The purpose of this study was to obtain anoverview information about distribution and the use of panoramic and periapical radiology technique onexamination of mandibular third molar. Samples were obtained by consecutive sampling technique. The study wasconducted on a number of 421 visitors of Radiology Clinic of the hospitals which this research done in March andApril, 2012. The results showed the periapical technique percentage 25.7% on March, and 31.7% on April; average28.7%. Panoramic technique was 74.3% on March, and 68.3% on April; average 71.3%. From those results, it wasconcluded that compared to periapical techniques, panoramic technique was predominantly used by the dentist toanalyze the mandibular third molar impaction

scholarly journals O USO DE ANTIINFLAMATÓRIOS ESTEROIDAIS E NÃO ESTERIODAIS NO CONTROLE DA DOR E DO EDEMA EM CIRURGIA DE TERCEIROS MOLARES

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Natã Fonseca Silva ◽  
Lúcia Coelho Garcia Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Drug Classes ◽  
Surgical Extraction ◽  
Inflammatory Drugs ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Congenitally Missing

Introduction: Third molars are the last teeth to erupt through the oral cavity and in some cases they are congenitally missing, display impaction or remain included. There are many reasons for their removal: decay, lack of space in the dental arch or problems during its eruption. During surgical extraction, oral tissues may be injured, which causes painful symptoms and edema. To combat these surgical complications, it is necessary the use of drugs that fight inflammation, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids. To obtain best results, the combination of NSAIDs and steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used in patients, either as preemptive medication and as postoperative medication. Objective: Performing a literature review in order to determine which drug classes have better postoperative outcomes for pain and swelling in of third molars extraction. Materials and methods: Studies present in SciELO, Lilacs and Pubmed databases published between 2000-2014 were included. Final considerations: Corticosteroids are used preemptively in order to reduce swelling frame, while NSAIDs have greater use in the postoperative period, in an attempt to reduce the pain.

scholarly journals Infectious Risk Mitigation in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis under Disease-Modifying Therapies – the Experience of a Collaborative Neurology-Infectious Diseases Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 117957352110421
Author(s):  
Daniela Ferro ◽  
Beatriz Prista-Leão ◽  
Andreia Costa ◽  
André Silva-Pinto ◽  
Cândida Abreu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Jc Virus ◽  
Risk Mitigation ◽  
Latent Tuberculosis ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Infectious Risk ◽  
Disease Modifying Therapies ◽  
Disease Modifying ◽  
Clinical Records

Background Multiple sclerosis treatment has changed in the last years with the emergence of new disease-modifying therapies (DMTs). Despite a better efficacy profile, these drugs raise concerns about infectious risk, which needs to be mitigated. Objective To analyze the results of a systematic collaborative approach between Neurology and Infectious Diseases (ID) Departments in the management of infectious risk and complications in MS patients treated with DMT. Methods Retrospective collection of MS patients’ demographic and clinical data from clinical records of MS and ID outpatient clinics (2011–2017). Results We included 149 patients: most had evidence of previous contact with Herpesviridae, and half of them were not immune to hepatitis A and B viruses (HAV and HBV). Vaccines for HAV, HBV, and Streptococcus pneumoniae were administered in 91%, 78%, and 88% of non-immune patients, respectively. JC virus serology monitoring prevented natalizumab (NTZ) initiation or prompted its switch in 34/122 patients. Forty patients had latent tuberculosis, in which 88% were treated. Infectious events occurred in 33 patients, mostly mild urinary, respiratory, and herpes virus group infections. Only three patients required inpatient care. Conclusion Facing the expansion of the new DMT, we highlight the benefits of an interdisciplinary approach for safer use of the chosen treatment.

scholarly journals Problems of statistical study of labor productivity in construction

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-239
Author(s):  
Alina A. Kamalova ◽  
Wilfred Isioma Ukpere
Keyword(s):  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Statistical Study ◽  
Statistical Research ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Statistical Measurement ◽  
Construction Products ◽  
Qualitative Index

The article focuses on the problems of statistical measurement of labor productivity in construction, as recent years saw the most significant changes in the methodology of calculating construction products. The study examined the factors affecting the dynamics of labor productivity in construction, calculated by the volume of work at estimate piece that is at the index known as “average output per worker” in the practice of planning and statistics. Labor productivity is a complex qualitative index, which is influenced by numerous factors. Therefore, the most effective method for studying the dynamics of labor productivity is the use of the index method. The index method seems to be widely used in statistical research of labor productivity in construction

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