scholarly journals Turystyka w warunkach światowego kryzysu gospodarczego

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 116-128
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Zdon-Korzeniowska ◽  
Tomasz Rachwał
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Demand And Supply ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
International Environment ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Global Tourism

The market of tourist services is constantly changing due to various impulses coming from  international environment as well as from factors of national, regional and local level. The determinants  of change in global tourism are primarily associated with the processes of globalization (including the  global economic crisis’ years 2008−2010). The aim of this study is to analyze the tourism sector in  conditions of global economic crisis. The analysis of demand and supply data – for the period of years  2006−2010 with forecasts for 2011 – made it possible to determine the economic condition of the  sector. It seems that tourism was sensitive to the contemporary global economic crisis, while decreases  in the indicators analyzed were relatively small and were mainly observed in 2009.

scholarly journals The Tourism Sector at Creating Employment and the Effects of 2008 Global Crisis on Turkey's Tourism Employment

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didar Sarı Çallı ◽  
Zefure Uçar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Complicating Factors ◽  
Multiplier Effects

Tourism is one of the largest sectors in the world, providing over 235 million employment oppurtunities in global platform and having 9,2% of GDP (WTTC, 2010:a). The seasonal nature of tourism industry, rapid changes in working conditions, formal lacks in work contracts of many small businesses etc. are the complicating factors at providing stable employees in the sector (Eurostat et al., 2008:50). Despite these difficulties, in the tourism sector, -which’s making positive effects with its labour intensive nature and multiplier effects in various industries-, new job opportunuties influencing positively to the region’s and countries’ economic structure and even the overall economic structure. According to the barometer published by UNWTO, 2009 Global Economic Crisis effected tourism industry globally negatively with 4,2% decline at the number of incoming tourists and tourism revenues from $942 million to $852 million* at 2009 (UNWTO, 2010:a). On the data of Turkey, 3,2% decline at tourism revenues despite 2% growth at the number of incoming tourists is attracting attention(UNWTO, 2010:b). By 2008, the direct employment that created Travel&Tourism Industry in Turkey is occured as 436.6 thousands while it’s estimated that it’ll rise to 443.1 thousands in 2009 and to 447.5 thousands in 2010 (WTTC, 2010:b). In this paper, creating employment of tourism sector and the importance of it is emphasized while it’s aiming to analyse the effects of 2009 Global Economic Crisis to Turkey’s Tourism Employment via secondary data.

scholarly journals The Recent Evolution of Global Tourism: Study Case - Switzerland

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Iulian Gole ◽  
Raluca Georgiana Ladaru ◽  
Carmen Valentina Radulescu ◽  
Svetlana Platagea Gombos
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Direct Consequence ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Consumer Confidence ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Global Tourism ◽  
Study Case ◽  
Big Cities

Among other negative economic and health outcomes, the global tourism industry is one of the most affected areas by the recent pandemic. A recent estimation shows that USD 1.3 trillion were lost in revenues, in 2020 only – which represents more than 11 times the loss suffered during the 2009 global economic crisis. It is by far the most the worst year in tourism history. As a direct consequence, many jobs are at risk, especially in small and medium-sized enterprises, in countries where tourism is the main economic component, the situation is quite dramatic. In this paper, we will analyse what happened in world large regions in the sector, what the perspectives to recovery are, and what are the rebound expectations and consumer confidence. We will also investigate the specificity of the tourism situation in Switzerland, where since the beginnings of the pandemic, the big cities and tourist locations have suffered greatly from the absence of foreign tourists. The cities close to the airports showed the strongest decreases in attendance. In contrast, those which are traditionally very touristy were only slightly affected by the decline in the number of foreign visitors.

The Reflections of the Recent Global Economic Crisis on the Turkish Tourism Sector

2014 ◽  
pp. 934-944
Author(s):  
Ali Yılmaz ◽  
Semra Gunay Aktaş
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Research Area ◽  
European Countries ◽  
International Level ◽  
City Center ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
The Usa

In this chapter, the reflections of the recent global crisis on the tourism sector have been studied. In the first part of the chapter, the effects of the global crisis on the tourism sector in the world and Turkey are examined. The latter parts of the research constitute of the evaluations regarding the effects of the global crisis on the Fairy Chimneys Area in the Cappadocia Tourism Region, and the hotels, motels, and souvenir shops there. Cappadocia was chosen as the research area since it is an important tourism attraction at both national and international level. Therefore, a survey has been conducted at the work places in Avanos, Urgüp, Göreme, and Nevsehir City Center in Cappadocia Tourism Region. The data obtained through the survey has been analized by SPSS 17 programs. At the end of the research, it was determined that the effects causing concern in the tourism sector started to be seen on the tourism region as well, although the economic crisis started in the USA and the European Countries.

scholarly journals Assessment of the Central and Eastern Europe Economies in the Years 2007-2010 Based on the Model of the Macroeconomic Stabilization Pentagon

Equilibrium ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 49-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorota Żuchowska
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Central And Eastern Europe ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Macroeconomic Stabilization ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Insight Into

The model of the macroeconomic stabilisation pentagon allows for a quick insight into the most important macroeconomic indicators of an economy in question. On the basis of this concept - comparing pentagrams for particular years - changes of the economic condition of countries can be examined. Moreover, the analysis of each of the adopted criteria allows for the evaluation of achievement of particular goals by a country in terms of its economic policy. The aim of this article is to describe the condition of Central and Eastern Europe countries in the years 2007-2010. The economies analysed were compared at two levels. The first level concerned the macroeconomic situation of all economies in particular years just before and during the global economic crisis. At the second level, the changes in the analysed indicators in particular economies of Central and Eastern Europe were compared. The results of the analysis shall contribute to the formulation of conclusions concerning the influence of the financial crisis upon the macroeconomic situation of the CEE countries.

scholarly journals Impact of Tourist and One-Day Visitor Arrivals on Economic Growth. Case Study of the Cayman Islands

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Podhorodecka
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Strong Positive Correlation ◽  
Cayman Islands ◽  
Foreign Visitor ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
The Caribbean

Abstract The Cayman Islands are one of the SISODs, located in the Caribbean Sea, with a high number of foreign visitor arrivals and a GDP based to a large extent on tourism. They are also considered to be SITE islands and may even be characteristic of the subtype, PROFIT-SITE islands. The aim of the article is to provide an answer to the question of whether the increase in the number of tourist and one-day visitor arrivals1 had a positive impact on the creation of GDP in the Cayman Islands during the period 1983-2011. The hypothesis was that such a correlation should exist and it should be a strong positive correlation, but only between the increase in number of tourist arrivals and increase in GDP. The second question was: which year is the most economically affected by the increase in tourist and visitor arrivals (the same or the following year)? The hypothesis was that the biggest impact is recorded in the year in which the increase in tourist and visitor arrivals occurs (not in the following year). The third question was: has the global economic crisis affected the tourism sector in the Cayman Islands? The hypothesis was that the Cayman Islands were not as badly affected by the global economic crisis as other SISOD countries. The methods used by the author were literature analysis, data analysis and the Spearman correlation ratio.

The Reflections of the Recent Global Economic Crisis on the Turkish Tourism Sector

2013 ◽  
pp. 250-260
Author(s):  
Ali Yilmaz ◽  
Semra Gunay Aktas
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Research Area ◽  
European Countries ◽  
International Level ◽  
City Center ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
The Usa

In this chapter, the reflections of the recent global crisis on the tourism sector have been studied. In the first part of the chapter, the effects of the global crisis on the tourism sector in the world and Turkey are examined. The latter parts of the research constitute of the evaluations regarding the effects of the global crisis on the Fairy Chimneys Area in the Cappadocia Tourism Region, and the hotels, motels, and souvenir shops there. Cappadocia was chosen as the research area since it is an important tourism attraction at both national and international level. Therefore, a survey has been conducted at the work places in Avanos, Urgüp, Göreme, and Nevsehir City Center in Cappadocia Tourism Region. The data obtained through the survey has been analized by SPSS 17 programs. At the end of the research, it was determined that the effects causing concern in the tourism sector started to be seen on the tourism region as well, although the economic crisis started in the USA and the European Countries.

scholarly journals Polish tourism in the conditions of the economic crisis: condition and ways of overcoming

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (43) ◽  
pp. 5-13
Author(s):  
N. Antonyuk ◽  
A. Krajewska
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Polish Experience ◽  
The Future ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Tourism Policy

The peculiarities of the tourism functioning in Poland in the first phase of the economic crisis (2008-2011) are investigated. The effects of the global economic crisis on the tourism sector in Poland are analyzed. The Polish experience in tourism crisis overcoming and prospects for tourism sphere development in the future is shown. Key words: global economic crisis, tourism, tourism policy, Poland.

WAYS TO OVERCOME THE PROBLEMS OF INSOLVENCY IN THE CONDITIONS OF CURRENT GLOBAL ECONOMIC CRISIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
Ilxom Sayfiddinov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Investment Environment ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
Macroeconomic Stability

The article discusses the ways to overcome the problem of insolvency in the current global economic crisis. It also discusses in detail the ways to overcome the problem of insolvency. Opinions and conclusions were formed on insolvency, macroeconomic stability, competitiveness of the national economy, investment environment, strengthening of payment discipline

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