POLITIK HUKUM LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

The legal political environment in Indonesia in terms of protection, management and control of environmental pollution in Indonesia and to investigate the implementation of environmental pollution control and law enforcement in Indonesia. the results of the study stated that the renewal law of Environmental management is influenced by a variety of development changes occurring in society, such as the influence of the era of democratization, industrialization, advancement of science and technology and the rise of the welfare demands of various parties. Political aspects contained in the politics of Law Number 32 of 2009 on the protection and management of the environment has not been run in accordance with the legal political objective, because there are natural resources that can not be utilized for the prosperity and welfare of the people. It is also still a lot of water pollution, air pollution, deforestation and other actions of the parties who damage the environment. It is necessary to implement environmental management to preserve the environment and develop skills which are harmonious, consistent and balanced in order to support the implementation of the development of environmentally sustainable. Law enforcement agencies in understanding the perceived environmental legal system are still experiencing difficulties. Lack of understanding of the law enforcement officers will cause rules is formed in one unified national legal system will deviate from the direction of the political objectives of the law. The need for clear law enforcement for the doer / destroyer of the environment in order to create a deterrent effect and between 3 penalties (criminal, civil and administrative) is not overlapping. Law enforcement difficult because of the difficulty of proving and determining the standard criteria of environmental damage. Keywords: Legal Politic, Environment, The Act Number 32 years 2009 on The Protection and Environmental Management

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Penerapan Hukum Wakaf Uang di Indonesia Perspektif Legal System Theory

Al-Manahij Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam ◽

10.24090/mnh.v11i1.1269 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 79-92 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Masdar Masdar

Keyword(s):

System Theory ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Legal System ◽

Legal Culture ◽

Point Of View ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

Muslim Society ◽

The Law ◽

The Government

Cash waqf in Indonesia has been long enough implemented based on some rules enacted by government and other rules defined by The Waqf Board of Indonesia (BWI). However, the implementation of cash waqf has not reached the level of success. Therefore, this article studies the application of cash waqf law in Indonesia according to Friedman’s legal system theory. The legal system theory of Friedman firstly looks at the substance of the law, which is the rules or regulations; and secondly it examines the structure of the law, encompassing the law enforcement agencies, such as judge, prosecutor, police and legal counselors. And lastly the theory examines the element of legal culture, which is a response from Muslim society. The first two examinations indicate that there is nothing to be a problem. But from the last examination there is a problem regarding the trust from Muslim society. From the legal culture point of view, the implementation of cash waqf by the government, which is performed by BWI, needs attracting society’s credentials in order to improve and maximize the performance of cash waqf in Indonesia.

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP WHISTLEBLOWER DI INDONESIA: SINERGI ANTARA UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION AGAINST CORRUPTION DAN HUKUM NASIONAL TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN SAKSI DAN KORBAN

Justitia et Pax ◽

10.24002/jep.v32i1.763 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 32 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Ratna Juwita

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

United Nations ◽

Legal System ◽

Legal Protection ◽

The State ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

United Nations Convention ◽

Victim Protection ◽

The Law ◽

Criminal Legal System

AbstractIndonesia ratified the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) through the Law number 7 of 2006. Article 33 of the UNCAC legally obliges the State Parties to provide protection to whistleblowers. The existence of whistleblower is pivotal to uncover the hidden practices of corruption. Anti-corruption strategy encourages whistleblowers to unveil corrupt practices to the law enforcement agencies and public. Due to this task, therefore, whistleblowers must be protected from any kind of retaliation. Indonesia has the Law number 13 of 2006 juncto the Law number 31 of 2014 concerning witness and victim protection which regulates the protection of whistleblower in the Indonesian criminal legal system. This paper analyzes existence of legal protection for whistleblowers in the respective provisions which contained within the Law number 13 of 2006 and the Law number 31 of 2014, specifically on anti-retaliation protection by analyzing the synchronization of the law with Article 33 of the UNCAC. The provisions of national law vis-à-vis with the provisions of UNCAC concerning whistleblower protection, the national law has not provided best protection to whistleblower yet due to the possibility of retaliation be made against the whistleblowers that is not regulated by the national law.Keywords: Indonesia, corruption, whistleblower, United Nations Convention Against Corruption.IntisariIndonesia meratifikasi United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) melalui Undang-undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2006. Pasal 33 UNCAC memberikan kewajiban hukum bagi Negara Pihak untuk menyediakan perlindungan terhadap para whistleblowers. Eksistensi whistleblower merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk membuka praktek tersembunyi korupsi. Strategi anti-korupsi memberikan dorongan bagi para whistleblower untuk membuka praktek-praktek korupsi kepada penegak hukum dan masyarakat. Oleh karena tugasnya tersebut, para whistleblower harus dilindungi dari segala bentuk tindakan pembalasan. Indonesia memiliki Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2006 tentang Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban yang di dalamnya mengatur perlindungan terhadap whistleblower dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia. Tulisan ini menganalisis eksistensi perlindungan hukum bagi whistleblower dalam pasal-pasal tentang perlindungan whistleblower dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban, secara spesifik pada perlindungan terhadap tindakan pembalasan dengan menganalisis sinkronisasi hukum terhadap Pasal 33 UNCAC. Pasal-pasal dalam hukum nasional vis-à-vis dengan Ppasal UNCAC tentang perlindungan terhadap whistleblower, hukum nasional belum mampu menyediakan perlindungan terbaik bagi whistleblower dikarenakan adanya kemungkinan untuk dilakukannya tindakan pembalasan terhadap whistleblower yang belum diatur dalam hukum nasional.Kata kunci: Indonesia, korupsi, whistleblower, United Nations Convention Against Corruption.

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Traffic Effectiveness by Law Enforcement Community Through Which are Ticketed Traffic Law in Police of Pekalongan

Jurnal Daulat Hukum ◽

10.30659/jdh.v2i1.4216 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 115

Author(s):

Bobby Anugrah Rachman ◽

Anis Mashdurohatun ◽

Achmad Sulchan

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Traffic Accidents ◽

Deterrent Effect ◽

Traffic Police ◽

Traffic Law ◽

The People ◽

Traffic Violations ◽

The Law ◽

Traffic Rules

This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of enforcement by the Traffic through ticketed to the people who violate traffic in the jurisdiction of Police Pekalongan and analyze barriers to enforcement by the Traffic Police Pekalongan against people who commit traffic violations, as well as the solution.The method used is empirical juridical approach or in other words the socio-juridical. Specifications research is descriptive. In this study the analysis used is qualitative analysis.The results of this study were: 1) The enforcement of the law by speeding ticket Satlantas through to the people who violate traffic in the jurisdiction of Police Pekalongan have been effective. Law enforcement jurisdiction over a speeding ticket in Pekalongan Police can provide a deterrent effect against traffic offenders, violations be reduced and the number of traffic accidents decreased. 2) Obstacles and solutions enforcement by the Traffic Police Pekalongan against people who commit traffic violations include: Offenders traffic still does not have a deterrent effect because until now there are many traffic violations, the lack of personnel in the line of duty, inadequate number of vehicles Pekalongan is owned by traffic Police, there are still people who do not know about the traffic rules, there is still a cultural one, that there are parents that when her son gets ranking in school, then bought a motorcycle as a gift. The solutions or efforts made to overcome obstacles in enforcement by the Traffic Police Pekalongan: Enforcing the law indiscriminately through seminars and trainings, submitted a letter to the leaders for additional personnel, proposed the budget and facilities and amenities, add socialization schedule traffic rules, instilling a culture of orderly traffic among early age.Keywords: Law Enforcement; Traffic Ticketed; Traffic Violations.

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Reconstruction of Corruption Law Enforcement in the Anti Rasuah Institution "Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK)” (Based on Approach “Berani Jujur Pecat” (Dare Honest Fired)”

Randwick International of Social Science Journal ◽

10.47175/rissj.v2i3.231 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 316-325

Author(s):

Adi Mansar

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Special Function ◽

State Institution ◽

Legal Certainty ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

The People ◽

The Status ◽

The Law

Changes to the law are a necessity in accordance with the development of society, whether one law is revised or in the form of reconstruction or deconstruction by changing all existing laws, especially in one state institution that has a special function, for example the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) must follow development? What is the Institutional and Personal Position of the KPK after the status transfer to State Civil Apparatus? How effective is the KPK in eradicating corruption after it has been reconstructed? The reconstruction of the KPK institution is expected to bring the KPK to be better, more optimal and remain a supervisory institution for other law enforcement agencies that are able to bring order and legal certainty and justice to the people of Indonesia. The change in the status of KPK employees to State Civil Apparatus is a form of generalizing KPK personnel without making distinctions like so far, so it is feared that there will be no more competition and contestation between the investigative teams who work professionally. The existence of the KPK institution is re-examined with the enactment of Law Number 19 of 2019 concerning the KPK, hopefully the stigma of the superbody institution will remain attached to the KPK will not turn into a super executive institution that works at the request of certain parties and hopefully the KPK will maintain the psychology of the people who hope that the KPK must continue to exist even if fired for doing "HONEST" and the truth.

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Crime and Punishment in coplas of cante flamenco

Человек и культура ◽

10.25136/2409-8744.2021.4.33420 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 168-181

Author(s):

Tatiana Mikhailovna Balmatova

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Legal System ◽

Common Ground ◽

Physical Punishment ◽

Russian Language ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

Crime And Punishment ◽

The Law ◽

Xix Century

The XXI century, marked by numerous achievements in various fields, became the time of systematic arrangement of not only cante flamenco, but the law enforcement agencies and procedures in Spain as well. These phenomena, which at first glance have no common ground, appear to be inextricably entwined, since in the folklore of Southern Spain are often mentioned the committed crimes and the imposed punishments. The object of this research is the coplas of cante flamencto that contain information about crimes against ethnic groups, prison conditions, family visits procedure, death penalty, correctional labor, physical punishment and other aspects of being in the penitentiary institutions of that time and interaction with the judicial and legal system. The subject of this research is the law enforcement and penitentiary practices in Spain of the XIX centuries. The texts of cante flamenco have not been translated into the Russian language; only some of them drew the attention of domestic researchers, which defines the relevance of conducting interdisciplinary research dedicated to the historical records on the judiciary, prisons and law enforcement practice in Spain of the XIX century, which were contained in coplas of cante flamenco. The goal of this article lies in determination of peculiarities of delivering information related to crimes and punishments in coplas of cante flamencto, and its correspondence to the historical realities of that time. The research is based on the cante flamento colletcions of A. Machado-Alvarez and M. Balmaceda published in 1881. It is established that the lyrics of flamenco songs accurately reflect the difficulties and flaws in various aspects of functionality of the judicial and legal system and penitentiary institutions during their integration into the state system.

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PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DALAM BIDANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN PRINSIP GOOD ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE DI KOTA SURAKARTA

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v93i0.3686 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 93 ◽

Author(s):

Rosita Candrakirana ,

Keyword(s):

Environmental Management ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Waste Management ◽

Legal System ◽

Environmental Governance ◽

Legal Research ◽

Healthy Environment ◽

Community Awareness ◽

The Law ◽

The Government

<h3>Abstract</h3> Waste management still be a problems which not yet solved. This research aims to study the problems in waste management in Surakarta. It was a doctrinal/normative legal research using the statute approach, which then analyzed qualitatively. There are laws correlated to waste management in Indonesia, they are Law number 18 Year 2008 on Waste Management, Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management, and some more. The law enforcement in waste management refers to as known as legal system i.e. structure, substance, and culture. There are two kinds of waste management law enforcement; preventive and repressive way. The effectiveness on the enforcement refers to the combination of structure, substance, and law cultures of the community. The effective law enforcement on waste management also indicates the commitment of the government, both local and national, in applying the principles of Good Environmental Government in order to build community awareness on good and healthy environment. Keywords: Effective law enforcement, waste management <h2>Abstrak</h2> Pengelolaan sampah saat ini masih menjadi permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah di Surakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum doktrinal/normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Data dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Terdapat beberapa peraturan perundang- undangan yang mempunyai korelasi dengan pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia yaitu Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dan beberapa undang-undang lainnya. Penegakan hukum dalam pengelolaan sampah mengacu pada 3 sistem hukum yang merupakan gabungan dari komponen-komponen yaitu struktur, substansi, dan budaya. Selain itu berkaitan dengan penegakan hukum dalam pengelolaan sampah dapat dikaji dari 2 sisi yaitu penegakan hukum secara preventif dan represif. Penegakan hukum dalam pengelolaan sampah juga menjadi sebuah perwujudan pemerintah maupun pemerintah daerah dalam menerapkan prinsip Good Environmental Governance dengan tujuan akan menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi masyarakat akan lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat. Kata kunci : penegakan hukum, pengelolaan sampah

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Sabhara Kudus Police Unit Effort In Combating Adulterated Liquor In Kudus District

Jurnal Daulat Hukum ◽

10.30659/jdh.v1i4.4143 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 989

Author(s):

Deni Dwi Noviandi ◽

Aryani Witasari

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

Preventive Measures ◽

Deterrent Effect ◽

Unit Effort ◽

The People ◽

Societal Level ◽

Judicial Action ◽

The Law

The issues of law enforcement in combating adulterated liquor in the Kudus Police Region, There are two (2) ways circulation of liquor law enforcement carried out by the Sabhara Kudus Police unit, namely preventive and repressive. As for preventive measures carried out where possible and still their awareness to obey the law. While repressive action is action taken if preventive measures are not effective, so that the people carrying out the law though involuntarily. While the police in law enforcement there are (two) action that is persuasive and repressive action which has its own purpose.Constraints faced by the Sabhara Kudus Police Unit in combating adulterated liquois related to the limited number of Members of the unit Sabhara Police at the sanctuary that is generally still not satisfactory, not maximum, and uneven steps socialization PERDA (Regional Regulation) conducted at the societal level, so far not uncommon understanding less precise with regard to the procedures or systems at the time of preparation until the determination of regulation efforts Sabhara Police Unit in combating Kudus adulterated liquor in the Kudus Police Region. Effort or attempt Sabhara Police Unit of the Kudus in minimizing the violation is by way of non-judicial and pro justicia. Non-judicial action is accomplished by providing guidance, exhort or guide in order not to repeat the mistakes that have been made that violates local laws. If this action is less provide a deterrent effect and the parties related to underestimate, then the action pro justicia, the actions of pro justicia is taken when actions coaching or non judicial considered insufficient because only given guidance only, then Sabhara Kudus Police Unit may soon crack down and will be brought to trial and be subjected to probation.Keywords: Sabhara Kudus Police Unit ; �Adulterated liquor.

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PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DALAM BIDANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN PRINSIP GOOD ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE DI KOTA SURAKARTA

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v4i3.8690 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Rosita Candrakirana

Keyword(s):

Environmental Management ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Waste Management ◽

Legal System ◽

Environmental Governance ◽

Legal Research ◽

Healthy Environment ◽

Community Awareness ◽

The Law ◽

The Government

AbstractWaste management still be a problems which not yet solved. This research aims to study the problems in waste management in Surakarta. It was a doctrinal/normative legal research using the statute approach, which then analyzed qualitatively. There are laws correlated to waste management in Indonesia, they are Law number 18 Year 2008 on Waste Management, Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management, and some more. The law enforcement in waste management refers to as known as legal system i.e. structure, substance, and culture. There are two kinds of waste management law enforcement; preventive and repressive way. The effectiveness on the enforcement refers to the combination of structure, substance, and law cultures of the community. The effective law enforcement on waste management also indicates the commitment of the government, both local and national, in applying the principles of Good Environmental Government in order to build community awareness on good and healthy environment. Keywords: Effective law enforcement, waste managementAbstrakPengelolaan sampah saat ini masih menjadi permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah di Surakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum doktrinal/normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Data dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Terdapat beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mempunyai korelasi dengan pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia yaitu Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dan beberapa undang-undang lainnya. Penegakan hukum dalam pengelolaan sampah mengacu pada 3 sistem hukum yang merupakan gabungan dari komponen-komponen yaitu struktur, substansi, dan budaya. Selain itu berkaitan dengan penegakan hukum dalam pengelolaan sampah dapat dikaji dari 2 sisi yaitu penegakan hukum secara preventif dan represif. Penegakan hukum dalam pengelolaan sampah juga menjadi sebuah perwujudan pemerintah maupun pemerintah daerah dalam menerapkan prinsip Good Environmental Governance dengan tujuan akan menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi masyarakat akan lingkungan hidup yang

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SINERGI PELAKSANAAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN INDONESIA

JURNAL HUKUM DAN PERADILAN ◽

10.25216/jhp.3.3.2014.237-242 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 237

Author(s):

Eka Merdekawati Djafar

Keyword(s):

Environmental Management ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Environmental Law ◽

Law Enforcement Officers ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

Environmental Laws ◽

The Public ◽

The Creation ◽

The Law

Enforcement of environmental laws is expected to be carried out in synergy by law officers who are scattered in various law enforcement agencies in general and particularly in relation to environmental management. Understanding of the substance of environmental law should not be done partially adherence to environmental laws, both by the public and law enforcement officers itself so to create a legal substance is completely and thoroughly that understanding can be removed to the sectoral legislation. Likewise strongly support the creation of culture law enforcement of environmental law implementation synergies among law enforcement officers. It is intended that the law enforcement agencies have the same perception of the implementation of environmental law enforcement. Keyword : “ Law enforcement” and “ Environmental Law”

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Who Will Keep the Public Healthy? Assuring a Legally Prepared Workforce

The Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics ◽

10.1111/j.1748-720x.2003.tb00762.x ◽

2003 ◽

Vol 31 (S4) ◽

pp. 81-83 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Mary Anne Viverette ◽

Jennifer Leaning ◽

Susan K. Steeg ◽

Kristine M. Gebbie ◽

Maureen Litchveld

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

International Association ◽

Department Of Justice ◽

Law Enforcement Agencies ◽

Rigorous Evaluation ◽

The Public ◽

Chiefs Of Police ◽

The Law ◽

And Performance ◽

Evaluation Techniques

The Commission on the Accreditation of Law Enforcement (CALEA) employs rigorous evaluation techniques. Objective accreditation, such as made possible by CALEA, is important from the public’s perspective and in the national community of law enforcement.To counteract a general distrust of law enforcement agencies, the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA) developed a grant to develop standards by which the quality and performance of law enforcement could be measured. LEAA developed 107 standards and, though well received by the law enforcement community, no single group or agency took the initiative to begin a program to evaluate and implement the standards. In 1979, the Department of Justice established an additional grant that effectively organized the four major law enforcement groups: the International Association of Chiefs of Police, the National Sheriff’s Association, the National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Executives, and the Police Executive Research Forum.

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