scholarly journals Hubungan Sepsis Neonatorum dengan Berat Badan Lahir pada Bayi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Putri Rahmawati ◽  
Mayetti Mayetti ◽  
Sukri Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Early Onset ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Early Onset Sepsis ◽  
Control Study

Sepsis neonatorum merupakan salah satu penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah utama pada neonatus saat ini, karena banyaknya faktor risiko yang belum dapat dicegah.Salah satu faktor risiko tersebut adalah berat badan lahir rendah atau lebih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan sepsis neonatorum dengan berat badan lahir pada bayi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik retrospektif dengan metode case control study. Populasi adalah seluruh neonatus yang mengalami sepsis neonatorum (kasus) dan yang tidak mengalami sepsis neonatorum (kontrol) yang diambil dari data rekam medik RSUP.Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode Januari 2014 sampai Juli 2016. Subjek penelitian adalah populasi dengan data rekam medik yang lengkap. Hasil penelitian diolah dengan uji Chi-square. Jumlah subjek penelitian adalah 162 orang yang terdiri dari 81 kasus dan 81 kontrol. Dari 81 neonatus yang mengalami sepsis neonatorum, 43 diantaranya mengalami sepsis dengan late onset sepsis, 38 dengan early onset sepsis, 25 dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dan 56 tidak BBLR. Setelah dilakukan uji hubungan antara sepsis neonatorum dengan berat badan lahir menggunakan uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p=0,601, OR=1,276, CI= 0,643-2,530. Simpulan studi ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sepsis neonatorum dengan berat badan lahir bayi. BBLR memiliki risiko yang lebih besar untuk mengalami sepsis daripada yang tidak BBLR.

scholarly journals Hubungan Sepsis Neonatorum dengan Berat Badan Lahir pada Bayi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Putri Rahmawati ◽  
Mayetti Mayetti ◽  
Sukri Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Early Onset ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Early Onset Sepsis ◽  
Control Study

Sepsis neonatorum merupakan salah satu penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah utama pada neonatus saat ini, karena banyaknya faktor risiko yang belum dapat dicegah.Salah satu faktor risiko tersebut adalah berat badan lahir rendah atau lebih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan sepsis neonatorum dengan berat badan lahir pada bayi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik retrospektif dengan metode case control study. Populasi adalah seluruh neonatus yang mengalami sepsis neonatorum (kasus) dan yang tidak mengalami sepsis neonatorum (kontrol) yang diambil dari data rekam medik RSUP.Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode Januari 2014 sampai Juli 2016. Subjek penelitian adalah populasi dengan data rekam medik yang lengkap. Hasil penelitian diolah dengan uji Chi-square. Jumlah subjek penelitian adalah 162 orang yang terdiri dari 81 kasus dan 81 kontrol. Dari 81 neonatus yang mengalami sepsis neonatorum, 43 diantaranya mengalami sepsis dengan late onset sepsis, 38 dengan early onset sepsis, 25 dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dan 56 tidak BBLR. Setelah dilakukan uji hubungan antara sepsis neonatorum dengan berat badan lahir menggunakan uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p=0,601, OR=1,276, CI= 0,643-2,530. Simpulan studi ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sepsis neonatorum dengan berat badan lahir bayi. BBLR memiliki risiko yang lebih besar untuk mengalami sepsis daripada yang tidak BBLR.

scholarly journals Urine metabolomics in neonates with late-onset sepsis in a case-control study

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosmas Sarafidis ◽  
Anastasia Chrysovalantou Chatziioannou ◽  
Agathi Thomaidou ◽  
Helen Gika ◽  
Emmanouel Mikros ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Urine Metabolomics

scholarly journals Risk Factors for Late-Onset Sepsis in Preterm Infants: A Multicenter Case-Control Study

Neonatology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofia el Manouni el Hassani ◽  
Daniel J.C.  Berkhout ◽  
Hendrik J. Niemarkt ◽  
Sarah Mann ◽  
Willem P. de Boode ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Preterm Infants ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals 041 The association between early-onset and late-onset psoriasis and co-morbidities in a case-control study

2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (9) ◽  
pp. S167
Author(s):  
E.A. Janka ◽  
D. Töröcsik ◽  
K. Gáspár ◽  
E. Bodnár ◽  
I. Sawhney ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Onset ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals The Impact of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Neonates with Late Onset Sepsis: A Retrospective Matched-Case Control Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Jung Chiang ◽  
Jen-Fu Hsu ◽  
Ming-Horng Tsai ◽  
Reyin Lien ◽  
Ming-Chou Chiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Ductus Arteriosus ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Matched Case ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Matched Case Control Study ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Patent Ductus

Role of Vitamin-D Deficiency in Term Neonates with Late-Onset Sepsis: A Case–Control Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 609-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Agrawal ◽  
Aekta Gupta ◽  
Jyotsna Shrivastava
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Term Neonates ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Vitamin D Levels ◽  
Control Study

Abstract Objective To find the relationship between vitamin-D levels and late-onset sepsis (LOS) in term neonates. Methods This case–control study was conducted in neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care teaching institution in central India. Full-term neonates with culture-proven LOS were taken as cases. Maternal and neonatal demography, clinical examination and investigations were recorded. Correlation of vitamin-D deficiency (<20 ng/ml) with LOS was assessed. Results Total 225 term neonates including 175 cases and 50 controls were included. Maternal and neonatal demographic profile was comparable. The mean vitamin-D level in cases (12.28 ± 6.11 ng/ml) was significantly lower than that in controls (14.88 ± 7.2 ng/ml) (p = 0.002). Total 151 (86.29%) neonates out of 175 cases and 37 (74%) out of 50 controls had the vitamin-D deficiency (p = 0.00003). On multiple regression analysis, neonatal sepsis (p = 0.00003) was found to be significantly associated with vitamin-D deficiency. Conclusion This study shows that vitamin-D deficiency in term neonates may predispose them to LOS.

166 FECAL VOLATILE METABOLOMICS PREDICT LATE-ONSET SEPSIS IN PRETERM INFANTS: A MULTI-CENTER CASE-CONTROL STUDY

2021 ◽  
Vol 160 (6) ◽  
pp. S-40
Author(s):  
Nina Frerichs ◽  
Hendrik Niemarkt ◽  
Willem de Boode ◽  
Veerle Cossey ◽  
Christiaan Hulzebos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preterm Infants ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Control Study

NEONATAL SEPSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF RISK FACTORS: STUDY IN AVBRH HOSPITAL SAWANGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pramod P. Singhavi
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Neonatal Sepsis ◽  
Early Onset ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Maternal Risk ◽  
Late Onset Sepsis ◽  
Early Onset Sepsis ◽  
Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid

Introduction: India has the highest incidence of clinical sepsis i.e.17,000/ 1,00,000 live births. In Neonatal sepsis septicaemia, pneumonia, meningitis, osteomyelitis, arthritis and urinary tract infections can be included. Mortality in the neonatal period each year account for 41% (3.6 million) of all deaths in children under 5 years and most of these deaths occur in low income countries and about one million of these deaths are due to infectious causes including neonatal sepsis, meningitis, and pneumonia. In early onset neonatal sepsis (EOS) Clinical features are non-specific and are inefficient for identifying neonates with early-onset sepsis. Culture results take up to 48 hours and may give false-positive or low-yield results because of the antenatal antibiotic exposure. Reviews of risk factors has been used globally to guide the development of management guidelines for neonatal sepsis, and it is similarly recommended that such evidence be used to inform guideline development for management of neonatal sepsis. Material and Methods: This study was carried out using institution based cross section study . The total number neonates admitted in the hospital in given study period was 644, of which 234 were diagnosed for neonatal sepsis by the treating pediatrician based on the signs and symptoms during admission. The data was collected: Sociodemographic characteristics; maternal information; and neonatal information for neonatal sepsis like neonatal age on admission, sex, gestational age, birth weight, crying immediately at birth, and resuscitation at birth. Results: Out of 644 neonates admitted 234 (36.34%) were diagnosed for neonatal sepsis by the paediatrician based on the signs and symptoms during admission. Of the 234 neonates, 189 (80.77%) infants were in the age range of 0 to 7 days (Early onset sepsis) while 45 (19.23%) were aged between 8 and 28 days (Late onset sepsis). Male to female ratio in our study was 53.8% and 46% respectively. Out of total 126 male neonates 91(72.2%) were having early onset sepsis while 35 (27.8%) were late onset type. Out of total 108 female neonates 89(82.4%) were having early onset sepsis while 19 (17.6%) were late onset type. Maternal risk factors were identified in 103(57.2%) of early onset sepsis cases while in late onset sepsis cases were 11(20.4%). Foul smelling liquor in early onset sepsis and in late onset sepsis was 10(5.56%) and 2 (3.70%) respectively. In early onset sepsis cases maternal UTI, Meconium stained amniotic fluid, Multipara and Premature rupture of membrane was seen in 21(11.67%), 19 (10.56%), 20(11.11%) and 33 (18.33%) cases respectively. In late onset sepsis cases maternal UTI, Meconium stained amniotic fluid, Multipara and Premature rupture of membrane was seen in 2 (3.70%), 1(1.85%), 3 (5.56%) and 3 (5.56%) cases respectively. Conclusion: Maternal risk identification may help in the early identification and empirical antibiotic treatment in neonatal sepsis and thus mortality and morbidity can be reduced.

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