scholarly journals The Effect of Total Quality Management on Organizational Performance: Empirical Evidence from the Construction Sector in Sulaymaniyah City, Kurdistan Region – Iraq

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-41
Author(s):  
Dalia Khalid Faeq ◽  
Zanete Garanti ◽  
Zana Majed Sadq

This empirical study seeks to examine the effect of Total Quality Management characterized by (management-leadership, employee relations, supplier management, project design, training, quality data and reporting, process management, continuous improvement, and customer focus) via organizational performance in the sector of construction in Sulaymaniyah City - Kurdistan Region - Iraq. For conducting this study, the data was collected through primary sources using a survey questionnaire to collect data from (106) leaders, heads of departments, managers, and supervisors. The obtained data were analyzed using statistical analysis tools like SPSS and SEM. The results showed that all the principles of Total Quality Management have a significant positive impact on construction company performance. The proposed model showed an acceptable fit.

2013 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 1072-1076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choi Sang Long ◽  
Mohd Hamizan Abdul Aziz

The purpose of this paper is to investigate and identify the total quality management (TQM) practices that give the positive impact to the innovation capability of the organization. The connection between the quality management and as well as the innovation capabilities has been explored. Base on the literature review, majority of previous studies support the notion that TQM practices have significant relationship with innovation capability of the organization. The TQM practices that are identified to have impact to innovation capability are leadership, strategic planning, customer focus, process management and people management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
Ayi Tejaningrum

Background: Small and medium businesses (SMEs) have major problems with regard to product quality so that it affects the low competitive ability. Some indications include high product variability, low process capability and low customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to prove whether the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in SMEs influences product quality and company performance? The research method is descriptive qualitative with a survey approach, samples taken using the simple random sampling method of 60 SMEs in two districts namely Cianjur and Bandung. The questionnaire was used as a data collection tool. Based on the results of the study showed that the quality of products perceived by consumers is influenced by the implementation of TQM, the better SMEs implement TQM, the better the product quality. The data further proves that organizational performance as assessed by ROA (Return of Investment) is influenced by product quality, so that if the company wants to increase profits then improve product quality. This research is limited to processing industry SMEs not to the service sector. Some of the limitations of SMEs that have an impact on low quality are low access to technology, access to raw material sources which results in high product variability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
I Wayan Suartina ◽  
Ni Nyoman Adityarini Abiyoga Vena Swara ◽  
Ni Luh Sri Astiti

This study aims to determine the effect of Total Quality Management (TQM) on employee productive behavior and company performance at PT. Tomorrow’s Antiques Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of 104 employees. Data was collected by observation, interviews, documentation, literature, and questionnaires. The analysis technique used descriptive analysis, path analysis (analysis path), and sobell test. The results of the total quality management (TQM) research have a positive and significant effect on employee productive behaviour at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with coefficient of 0.986 and a sig value of 0.00 <0.05; employee productive behavior has a positive and significant effect on company performance at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with coefficient of 0.606 and a sig value of 0.00 <0.05; total quality management (TQM) has a positive and significant effect on company performance at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with coefficient of 0.396 and a sig value of 0.00 <0.05, and employee productive behaviour can mediate the effect of total quality management (TQM) on company performance at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with Z value (17,311) > Z table (1,96).


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Rodrigues Iritani ◽  
Sandra Naomi Morioka ◽  
Marly Monteiro de Carvalho ◽  
Aldo Roberto Ometto

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a teoria sobre Gestão por Processos de Negócio (BPM - Business Process Management). Para isso foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática e foram utilizadas técnicas de análise de publicações, citações e de bibliometria. Os resultados mostram a multidisciplinaridade de BPM, como as diferentes áreas de pesquisa compreendem o tema e como praticam essa abordagem. Dentre os periódicos relevantes para o tema, destacaram-se o Business Process Managament Journal, Knowlegde and Process Managemente Total Quality Management & Business Excellence. Dentre as abordagens de aplicação foi possível verificar que existem três tipos adotados pelo estudo e ao todo foram identificadas oito práticas de BPM. As redes de bibliometria mostraram a existência de agrupamentos bibliométricos que pouco interagem, e a relação de BPM com as abordagens de gestão da qualidade e reengenharia. Apesar do aumento de publicações na área, o que mostra a relevância do tema, as publicações tendem a seguir escolas distintas e que ainda atuam de forma isolada na área de BPM.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-136
Author(s):  
Safitri Lamsah ◽  
Zakky Zamrudi

Abstract Understanding the schemes of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME’s) managerial capability is becoming important aspects today. Implementing proper strategies and internal policy may create a significant change in SME’s performance. Total Quality Management (TQM) has been being a one of specific measurement on organizational performance. This research was proposed to understand the factor that can affect the TQM’s performance in SME’s by identifying the two factors that can change it. Based on the recent studies, the developed model was employed PLSSEM to analyze the data by total respondent 95 respondent consist of owner and manager. The sample was taken in the area of Sasirangan SME’s in Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan province, Indonesia. Sasirangan is a local fabric developed by its ancestor. The population of Sasirangan SME’s was huge in amount. The results of these studies indicate that both motivation and employee performance can increase the TQM in the SME’s which one of them has a more significant effect. The complete description of finding in this research will be discussed in this research.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Yolanda Masnita (Universitas Trisakti - Indonesia) ◽  
Abdul Rahman (Universitas Trisakti - Indonesia) ◽  
Andhika Veraldy (Universitas Trisakti - Indonesia)

Abstract In strategy competition, innovation must be clear and precise in accordance with consumer demand and expectations. Limited organizational resources require organizations to manage innovation clearly. The company's efforts to change or increase product output, both from its processes and services, are interpreted as innovation. This study aims to examine the effect of total quality management on company performance with two approaches, additional innovation and radical innovation. The hypothesis was tested from data collected from 108 food and beverage SMEs registered at the Indonesian Food and Beverage Entrepreneurs Association - GAPMMI using convenience sampling data processed with AMOS. The results of the study show that additional innovation as a TQM mediator has an influence on company performance. In addition, testing shows that radical innovation has no effect on company performance. Therefore, additional innovation is the best way that SMEs can choose as a TQM approach to influence company performance. This research can contribute to small and medium enterprises in the selection of innovations in the practice of TQM. This will help entrepreneurs get better company performance Key words: total quality management; incremental innovation; radical innovation; firm performance; SMEs AbstrakDalam kompetisi strategi, inovasi harus jelas dan tepat sesuai dengan permintaan dan harapan konsumen. Terbatasnya sumber daya organisasi menuntut organisasi mengelola inovasi dengan jelas. Upaya perusahaan untuk mengubah atau meningkatkan output produk, baik dari proses dan layanannya, ditafsirkan sebagai inovasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh manajemen kualitas total terhadap kinerja perusahaan dengan dua pendekatan, inovasi tambahan dan inovasi radikal. Hipotesis diuji dari data yang dikumpulkan dari 108 UKM makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Gabungan Pengusaha Makanan dan Minuman Indonesia – GAPMMI dengan menggunakan convenience sampling data diolah dengan AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi tambahan sebagai mediator TQM, memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Selain itu, pengujian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi radikal tidak berpengaruh pada kinerja perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, inovasi tambahan adalah cara terbaik yang dapat dipilih oleh UKM sebagai pendekatan TQM untuk mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi untuk usaha kecil dan menengah dalam pemilihan inovasi dalam praktik TQM. Hal ini akan membantu pengusaha mendapatkan kinerja perusahaan yang lebih baik Kata kunci: manajemen kualitas total; inovasi tambahan; inovasi radikal; kinerja perusahaan; UKM


Author(s):  
Fikrotul Ulyah ◽  
Ahmad Toha ◽  
Sasongko Sasongko

TQM concept is known as a significant driver of performance of large-scale companies. This study points out two perspectives namely direct and indirect influence associated with TQM. Specifically, it delves into the innovation and spiritual capital in improving the performance of Intako. Path analysis was carried out to shed lights on the correlation among the aforementioned aspects. There were 98 samples involved in the study. The research results confirm the influence of innovation and spiritual capital on TQM. Likewise, the same results are evident on the influence of innovation, spiritual capital, and TQM on company performance. Key word: Innovation, Spiritual Capital, Total Quality Management, Performance, Small-and-Medium Enterprises


Author(s):  
Kaya AĞIN

Global growth and change strategies force organizations to change their management systems. Organizations that want to survive and be successful today apre trying to implementmodern management systems under their own management. Thus, they want to continue their existence in a competitive environment by adapting to changing and developing conditions. Organizations that realize the fact that change is a necessity, we see that they renew their organizational structure, systems and processes in order to compete in global markets. Reengineering is one of these methods. The pressure of competition has made system change. compulsory in organizations Reengineering, like other modern management techniques, aims to radically change the organizational management system, processes and policies in order to increase organizational performance. Reengineering is considered to be closely related to total quality management practice. Total quality management aims at customer satisfaction. Reengineering focuses on how to implement it. Organizations, reengineering management system applications will increase organizational performance. In this study, the theoretical framework of reengineering will be conceptually examined and its relations with total quality management will be revealed. Keywords: Change management, Reengineering, Globalization


Author(s):  
Kijpokin Kasemsap

This chapter introduces the practices of Total Quality Management (TQM) in multinational corporations, thus explaining the history, overview, concept, and the various components of TQM. TQM practices and organizational culture, TQM practices and organizational performance (in terms of quality data and reporting, supplier quality management, product and service design, and process management), and the practical application of total quality management in service and manufacturing sectors are discussed. This calls for a change on the part of organization stakeholders to adopt these new practices through an effective in-service training for managers and staff to adequately put these principles into practice and by adopting an effective utilization of human resources to initialize and maintain the attempts to create a dynamic quality system. The chapter argues that applying total quality management practices in multinational corporations will significantly enhance organizational performance and achieve business goals in the global business environment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Dabestani ◽  
Allahvirdi Taghavi ◽  
Mohammad Saljoughian

Total quality management (TQM), its components, techniques and principles are extensively accepted by scholars as a comprehensive philosophy for improving organizational performance (OP). Moreover, findings suggest that a prerequisite for successfully implementing TQM is exchanging knowledge in the organization. However, the number of studies addressing the mentioned issue is limited. Also, the nature of knowledge and its interactions with TQM are not properly investigated. Current study investigates the role of employees’ different forms of knowledge sharing appreciation in their tendency to use TQM critical success factors (CSFs). In order to do so, knowledge sharing was divided into two categories of explicit and tacit, and the employees of the IT department of one of the largest companies in Middle East were selected and grouped based on their knowledge sharing characteristics. Further, ten categories were identified for TQM CSFs, and the employees’ appreciation of CSFs were measured. The data were gathered through two questionnaires. Finally, the subjects were plotted and grouped using Tacit–Explicit Analysis. The results indicated that while both Tacit and Explicit knowledge sharing positively correlates with CSF appreciation, a simultaneous increase in both types can bear much fruitful positive results.


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