The System Approach to the Organizational and Economic Mechanism of the Innovation Processes Activation of Regional Economic Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Derhaliuk ◽  
Olha Popelo ◽  
Svitlana Tulchynska ◽  
Oksana Lashuk ◽  
Semen Khanin
Keyword(s):  
System Approach ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Indirect Methods ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Innovation Infrastructure ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Direct And Indirect Methods

The study is devoted to the development of the organizational and economic mechanism for activating the innovation process of regional economic systems using a system approach. The organizational and economic mechanism of the innovation process activation of regional innovation systems means an organic set of the innovation components that provide the innovation process, as well as a set of functions, forms, methods and levers of regulation to activate it to ensure sustainable development of regional economic systems. The general components of the organizational and economic mechanism of the innovation process activation are singled out, which include: economic, social, informational, international, financial and managerial components. As well as specific components of the organizational and economic mechanism of the innovation process activation, which include: scientists, enterprises and organizations, the innovation infrastructure, consumers of innovative products. The levers of influence of the organizational and economic mechanism, which are the levers of direct and indirect state and regional influence, are considered in detail. Direct and indirect methods of the organizational and economic mechanism of the innovation process activation, as well as functions of the organizational and economic mechanism are detailed, namely: planning, motivation, stimulation, organization, control. The visualization of the organizational and economic mechanism is developed. Successive stages of the implementation of the organizational and economic mechanism of the innovation process activation are offered. In accordance with the methodology of the system approach, a recurrent ratio of the organizational and economic mechanism of the innovation process activation is developed.

scholarly journals Innovation Potential for the Reindustrialisation of Eastern Siberia (Example of Krasnoyarsk and Irkutsk)

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Rudneva
Keyword(s):  
Innovation Process ◽  
University Education ◽  
Eastern Siberia ◽  
Chinese Market ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Innovation Infrastructure ◽  
Triple Helix Model ◽  
Irkutsk Region ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Industrial Complexes

The report provides an assessment of the innovation factor in the reindustrialisation of Eastern Siberia, based on data on R&D costs and the introduction of innovative products. The Krasnoyarsk Territory has the greatest innovative potential, followed by the Irkutsk Region. The terms of modernisation of industrial complexes in Krasnoyarsk and Irkutsk were compared on the basis of the triple helix model. This model formalises the interrelation of production with university education and the development of interaction between all parties of the innovation process. The leadership of the Krasnoyarsk Territory was confirmed by a more developed innovation infrastructure of universities that interact with local engineering and aerospace corporations. Industrial production of the Irkutsk oblast is more focused on the extraction of minerals and the production of primary processing goods due to its more eastern position and dependence on the needs of the Chinese market.

scholarly journals RESEARCH OF THE STRATEGIC ORIENTATION OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (26) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
S.V. Kupriyanov ◽  
◽  
K.S. Starikov ◽  
S Togba Stephanie ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Sectoral Structure ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article summarizes the factors that determine the innovative development of regional economic systems. It was determined that the desire to diversify the sectoral structure should be based on an understanding of the role of construction as a sector of the economy, outstripping the development of the general economic situation. The hypothesis about the existence of a strong relationship between the volume of work in construction and the volume of output of innovative products in regional economic systems has been put forward and confirmed. In 2010–2018, there is a close relationship between the number of commercialized innovations and the volume of work in the construction industry in Russia. At the same time, the correlation between these parameters in various federal districts and subjects of the Russian Federation is not unambiguous. Russian regions are classified according to the strength of the relationship between these parameters. It is concluded that, mainly, in the border regions, construction is not associated with the development of innovative industries and innovative infrastructure.

scholarly journals The organizational and economic mechanism of the determinant’s activation of the regional development intensification in the conditions of digitalization

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3B) ◽  
pp. 168-178
Author(s):  
Svitlana Tulchynska ◽  
Marta Derhaliuk ◽  
Nataliia Kravchuk ◽  
Svitlana Smerichevska ◽  
Tymofii Desiatov
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Ordered Set ◽  
Systems Development ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Management Tools ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Process System ◽  
Modern Economic ◽  
Functional Process

The purpose of the study is to substantiate the organizational and economic mechanism of the determinant’s activation of the regional economic systems development intensification in the context of digitalization. The study uses general and special methods of scientific research, including scientific knowledge, analysis, synthesis, dialectical, monographic, generalizations, functional, process, system and other methods. It is determined that the organizational and economic mechanism of the determinants activation of the development intensification of regional economic systems is an ordered set of objects, subjects, set goals, objectives, priorities, principles and specific management tools in terms of digitalization of economic development. As a result of the research, the conceptual identification of key elements of instrumental support of the determinants activation of the modern economic systems development intensification in the conditions of digitalization was carried out. The normative-legal mechanisms of the regional development intensification are offered.

scholarly journals METODOLOGY OF REALIZATION OF THE INNOVATION VECTOR OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND COOPERATION AMONG TERRITORIAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4(77)) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
О.А. IERMAKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Systems ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Systems Implementation ◽  
Territorial Division ◽  
Cross Border Cooperation

Topicality. Under the conditions of the decentralization reforms in Ukraine the communities’ cooperation becomes one of the key tools of their socio-economic development. At the same time, this tool was underused in Ukraine in the sphere of innovation activity. The experience of world in general and Europe in particular showed that the cooperation among territorial and economic systems is efficient in the sphere of innovations and is actively applied by the regions both in the national and cross-border cooperation. Aim and tasks. The elaboration of methodological and applied bases of the realization of innovation vector of economic development and cooperation among territorial and economic systems of Ukraine and elaboration of the classification models of such cooperation in innovation sphere. Research results. The article suggests the methodological, classification, institutional bases of cooperation among territorial and economic systems, implementation of which will facilitate the realization of their innovation potential. The application of the territorial and economic systems as an object of the research allows to approach the studied problem not from the standpoint of administrative- territorial division, that involves the study of inter-municipal cooperation, formation of subregions, agglomerations, conurbations, etc., but from the functional standpoint to explore the inter-territorial innovation process in the context of cooperation within the innovation systems, production clusters, etc. While the issue of the regional innovation systems and clusters formation is well-studied, their formation in the interregional aspect remains topical both in the theoretical and applied aspects for the Ukrainian economy. Conclusion. The methodology of the realization of innovation vector of economic development and cooperation among territorial and economic systems of Ukraine, that is suggested in the research, provides the system approach and determines key orientations of the politics of inter-territorial cooperation activation in the innovation sphere.

scholarly journals Methodical Approach to Assessing Innovative Development Efficiency of Regional Economic Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 685-695
Author(s):  
Olha Popelo ◽  
Svitlana Tulchynska ◽  
Olga Garafonova ◽  
Liubov Kovalska ◽  
Semen Khanin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
Innovative Orientation

Modern globalization processes of economic development are increasingly focusing on the regional level of economic development. The regional economic systems are the basis of economic development, as evidenced by the practice of European countries. Innovative orientation is and remains important for creative economy development, because it is the innovative development of regional economic systems that allows to increase efficiency of the economic activity, to use available resources more rationally without harming the environment, to improve living standards and more. In turn, innovative orientation of economic development of regional economic systems requires the development of methodological approaches to assess the regional innovation efficiency. The outlined and others determined the relevance of the scientific research on the development of a methodological approach to assessing innovative development efficiency of regional economic systems, to which this article is devoted. As a result of the research, a methodical approach to assessing the dynamics of innovation efficiency of regional economic systems in the conditions of the creative economy development, which provides for four stages of its implementation, was developed. This approach allows to objectively analyze innovation efficiency of regions by determining the integrated index of innovation efficiency and the coefficient of the innovation efficiency dynamics, as well as to determine the most influential indicators that will further develop mechanisms to enhance innovation processes in regional economic systems and to increase their innovative development efficiency. The proposed methodological approach to assessing innovative development efficiency of Polish voivodeships has been tested.

Regional Economic Growth and Open Innovation Platforms

2019 ◽  
pp. 163-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leyla Ayvarovna Gamidullaeva ◽  
Sergey Mikhailovich Vasin ◽  
Vardan Mkrttchian
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Open Innovation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Innovation Ecosystem ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Managerial Practices ◽  
The World ◽  
High Level ◽  
Innovation Processes

R&D is increasingly becoming globalized and implemented on a collaborative basis. It leads to the need for search of partners, resources, and ideas from outside the company. Currently authorities all over the world have a tendency to develop regional economic systems into regional innovation ecosystems. It in turn creates new challengers to the innovation intermediaries. The chapter is devoted to the search for ways to unite the innovation ecosystem concept with the theory of innovation intermediation, emphasizing specific types of innovation intermediation and fundamental mechanisms thereof, supporting incentives and the role in the innovation ecosystem. Hence, there needs to be a shift to the network organization of infrastructure that ensures a high level of participants' cooperation. Moreover, end-users of innovations are being considered as key actors in the innovation processes. The research results may be implemented into managerial practices in order to improve the competitiveness of regional economic systems.

scholarly journals OPTIONS FOR DEVELOPING THE REGIONAL INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM IN ORDER TO INCREASE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE ECONOMY OF THE REPUBLIC OF MORDOVIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (33) ◽  
pp. 93-102
Author(s):  
L.V. Marabaeva ◽  
◽  
O.A. Sokolov ◽  
I.A. Gorin ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Development Program ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Activity Profile ◽  
Innovation Infrastructure ◽  
Technological Entrepreneurship ◽  
The Republic

The article presents the results of the study of the problems of the development of the innovation infrastructure of the region and the development of the corresponding regional program. The main problems of innovation activity at the regional level are systematized and the possibilities of their solution through the development of regional innovation infrastructure are identified. On the example of the Republic of Mordovia, the possibilities of applying an integrated approach to the development of the Innovation Infrastructure Development Program in order to increase the competitiveness of the regional economy as a whole are substantiated. Variants of the Program development based on the structuring of its activities according to the main subsystems of the innovation infrastructure and depending on the compliance of the activity profile (“affiliation”) of its organizations with specific stages of the innovation process and processes supporting it are proposed. Examples of project activities of the Program for the development of technological entrepreneurship of the residents of the business incubator and the creation of an innovative databank of the Republic of Moldova are presented as the basis for the formation of a regional Technology Transfer Center. It is concluded that the proposed approach can be applied to the development of the Innovation Infrastructure Development Program in other regions with similar innovative and other parameters of activity.

Destructive of deviation and economic deprivation of innovative development of enterprises of Ukraine: displays and possibilities of leveling

2018 ◽  
pp. 57-72
Author(s):  
Irina Tkachenko ◽  
Maryna Lysytsia ◽  
Viktoria Sektymenko
Keyword(s):  
Modern World ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Economic Deprivation ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Economic State ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
State Of Affairs

Strategy of successful development of the national economic systems of countries-leaders the last years is closely related to leadership in research-anddevelopments, by appearance of new knowledge, development of hi-tech production and creation of mass innovative products. Development of innovative potential is not only a way of dynamic development and success but also backer-up of safety and sovereignty of country, to her competitiveness in the modern world. The necessity of introduction in Ukraine of європейських standards of life and exit of Ukraine on leading positions in the world defined the aim of Strategy of steady development «Ukraine 2020» approved by Decree of President of Ukraine № 5/2015 from January, 12, 2015 and plans of operating under implementation of Agreement about an association from ЕС, by the obligations of Ukraine in relation to the achievement of national Aims of steady development on a period 2030 to The basic displays of origin of economic deprivation and destructive deviation of innovative development of enterprises, lighted up questions that touch maintenance and ways of improvement of strategic management of enterprises innovative activity in the system of institutional structure of forming of innovative behavior, are certain in the article. Reformation of economy of country must take place in the conditions of maintenance of certain calls and risks, in particular, it is a threat of escalation of the battle operating on east, authenticity of worsening of the external economic state of affairs on world commodity markets, migratory processes, braking, destructive deviation and депривація of investment activity. A human capital, and also knowledge and results of scientific researches, must become basis of the Ukrainian innovative competitiveness.

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