scholarly journals Evaluation and Comparison of The Current-Voltage (I-V) Performance for Both Silicon Solar Cells and Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Covered with Natural Plant Dyes

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-122
Author(s):  
Aseel M.A. Zakar ◽  
Salah A. Naman

A new concept based on introducing natural dye-sensitized molecules on the surface of Silicon Si solar cell namely “dyed Si solar cell” is introduced. This dye/Si interface is thought to be effectively enhanced efficiency. The IV readings are compared among (a) blank and covered Si solar cells, (b) DSSC using the same sensitized molecules. The results were recorded with different physical parameters like UV-visible Spectrum dyes, light intensity, cell area, and different fabrication Also, cell stability has been recorded. These results serve simply to give some of the cutting-edge of dyed Si solar cell with a huge improvement in its efficiency up to 121% with pot marigold flower dye (CC) dye at its optimum case and 16.53% in arthropodafotos-de- flower dye (ZZ) dye at its lowest case. While in DSSC, the efficiencies associated with the same natural dyes were very limited, rather sometimes they get lower. The results have been compared with similar group studies. Our new concept may be used as a highly promising technology for the dyed Si solar cell to give higher efficiency compare with its blank Si solar cell due to the suitability of dyes with silicon semiconductor, we suggest a figure for the new cell which is an ambiguous mechanism of cooperation between excited molecule with the promoted electron of silicon semiconductor, Si.

1986 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Kuwano

ABSTRACTRecent advances in a-Si solar cells in Japan are reviewed. Improvements in single-junction and multi-junction solar cells are described in three main points, namely, fabrication methods, materials, and cell structures. Recently, a conversion efficiency of 11.7% was obtained for a single-junction structure. For an a-Si/poly-Si stacked structure and an a-Si/(CdS/CdTe) 4 terminal structure, conversion efficiencies of more than 13% were achieved.Then recent advances in the prevention of the light induced degradation of a-Si solar cells is mentioned. Several methods which can improve the a-Si solar cell stability are described.Finally, the present status of the industrialization of a-Si solar cells and some of the latest applications are described together with their propects.


Author(s):  
А.Б. Никольская ◽  
М.Ф. Вильданова ◽  
С.С. Козлов ◽  
О.И. Шевалеевский

AbstractNew types of two-terminal tandem solar cells DSC/ c -Si in which mesoscopic dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) was connected in parallel with a crystalline silicon ( c -Si) solar cell, were developed and investigated. We have measured the optical and photovoltaic parameters for both the individual and the fabricated tandem DSC/ c -Si solar cells. It was shown that the highest efficiency of 14.7% for the tandem DSC/ c -Si solar cell under standard AM1.5G (100 mW/cm^2) illumination conditions was achieved for DSC based on 3.5 μm thick titanium dioxide photoelectrode.


2016 ◽  
Vol 864 ◽  
pp. 154-158
Author(s):  
Mariya Al Qibtiya ◽  
Eka Cahya Prima ◽  
Brian Yuliarto ◽  
Suyatman

Natural dyes extracted from black rice are used as sensitizer for dye sensitized solar cell. The anthocyanin extracted with various pH in acidic and neutral coditions. Preparation of fotolectrode TiO2 film using doctor blade method and resulting average grain size 33,9 nm using X-Ray Diffractometer. Characterization of morphology and cross-section film TiO2 is confirmed by Scanning Electron microscopy (SEM). Optical absorption using UV-Visible Spectroscopy to obtain spectrum absorbance of anthocyanin in various pH. The current-voltage (J-V) characterization shows the performance DSSC have a match relation to the optical absorption. The best absorption of anthocyanin obtained at pH 6 as well as conversion efficiency reaches 2.26% at this pH condition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 592-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley A. MacLeod ◽  
Bertrand J. Tremolet de Villers ◽  
Philip Schulz ◽  
Paul F. Ndione ◽  
Hyungchul Kim ◽  
...  

Interstitial zinc defects in solution-processed ZnO can be mitigated by using a diethylzinc precursor instead of zinc acetate, or by modifying the ZnO surface with a phosphonic acid, resulting in improved organic solar cell stability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (01-03) ◽  
pp. 175-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesh D. Sharma ◽  
Galateia E. Zervaki ◽  
Kalliopi Ladomenou ◽  
Emmanuel N. Koukaras ◽  
Panagiotis P. Angaridis ◽  
...  

Two porphyrin dyads with the donor-π-acceptor molecular architecture, namely ( ZnP )-[triazine-gly]-( H 2 PCOOH ) and ( ZnP )-[triazine-Npip]-( H 2 PCOOH ), which consist of a zinc-metalated porphyrin unit and a free-base porphyrin unit covalently linked at their peripheries to a central triazine group, substituted either by a glycine in the former or a N-piperidine group in the latter, have been synthesized via consecutive amination substitution reactions of cyanuric chloride. The UV-vis absorption spectra and cyclic-voltammetry measurements of the two dyads, as well as theoretical calculations based on Density Functional Theory, suggest that they have suitable frontier orbital energy levels for use as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells. Dye-sensitized solar cells based on ( ZnP )-[triazine-gly]-( H 2 PCOOH ) and ( ZnP )-[triazine-Npip]-( H 2 PCOOH ) have been fabricated, and they were found to exhibit power conversion efficiency values of 5.44 and 4.15%, respectively. Photovoltaic measurements (J–V curves) and incident photon to current conversion efficiency spectra of the two solar cells suggest that the higher power conversion efficiency value of the former solar cell is a result of its enhanced short circuit current, open circuit voltage, and fill factor values, as well as higher dye loading. This is ascribed to the existence of two carboxylic acid anchoring groups in ( ZnP )-[triazine-gly]-( H 2 PCOOH ), compared to one carboxylic acid group in ( ZnP )-[triazine-Npip]-( H 2 PCOOH ), which leads to a more effective binding onto the TiO 2 photoanode. Electrochemical impedance spectra show evidence that the ( ZnP )-[triazine-gly]-( H 2 PCOOH ) based solar cell exhibits a longer electron lifetime and more effective suppression of charge recombination reactions between the injected electrons and electrolyte.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 11444-11456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonnadula Venkata Suman Krishna ◽  
Narra Vamsi Krishna ◽  
Towhid H. Chowdhury ◽  
Suryaprakash Singh ◽  
Idriss Bedja ◽  
...  

We have designed and synthesised four novel porphyrin sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cell applications and shown power conversion efficiency of 10.5%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (34) ◽  
pp. 11942-11952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kitty Y. Chen ◽  
Phil A. Schauer ◽  
Brian O. Patrick ◽  
Curtis P. Berlinguette

Two sets of structurally analogous Co(iii/ii)-based redox mediators were incorporated in the dye-sensitized solar cells and a linear correlation was demonstrated between redox potential and photovoltage.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 549-522
Author(s):  
Vytautas Makarskas ◽  
Mindaugas Jurevičius ◽  
Artūras Kilikevičius

Solar cells are one of the most popular renewable energy generation technologies, because they are reliable, low operating and maintenance costs, to conclude without any moving parts and is a boundless source of energy. In any solar cell can avoid mechanical vibrations, which may produce the solar cell glass, damage to the inner structure. In order to determine the influence of mechanical vibrations of the solar cell structure was carried out theoretical and experimental modal analysis. The study found dangerous solar cell frequencies and their deformation and optimize the method of attachment which provides a better solar cell stability. Saulės elementai – vieni populiariausių atsinaujinančių energijos gavybos technologijų, nes jie patikimi, jų mažos eksploatavimo ir priežiūros išlaidos, šie elementai sudaryti be jokių judančių dalių ir yra beribis energijos šaltinis. Bet saulės elementas neišvengia mechaninių virpesių, kurie gali įskelti saulės elemento stiklą, pažeisti vidinę konstrukciją. Siekiant nustatyti mechaninių virpesių įtaką saulės elemento konstrukcijai, buvo atliktos teorinės ir eksperimentinės modalinės analizės. Tyrime buvo rasti pavojingi saulės elemento dažniai ir jų deformacijos, rastas optimalus tvirtinimo būdas, kuris suteikia geresnį saulės elemento stabilumą.


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