scholarly journals PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK NPK 16:16:16 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PAKIS SAYUR (Diplazium esculentum S.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-128
Author(s):  
Nescaya Suhendri ◽  
T. Rosmawaty ◽  
Raisa Baharuddin

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the interactions and main effects of planting media and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer on growth and production in vegetable ferns (Diplazium esculentum S.). The design used is a Factorial Complete Random Design. The first factor is the planting media of peat soil and mineral soil consists of 3 levels of treatment, namely: peat soil, mineral soil and a combination of 1: 1 peat and mineral soil while the second factor is NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer with 4 levels of treatment, namely: 0, 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 g / polybag so that 12 treatment combinations were obtained, with 3 replications, then a total of 36 experimental units were obtained. Each unit consists of 4 plants with 2 plants used as samples. Observation parameters consisted of the age of emergence of shoots, plant height, number of young leaves, economical wet weight and dry weight. The results showed that the interaction of planting media and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizers gave a real influence on the number of young leaves with the best treatment was the planting media of a combination of peat and mineral soil 1: 1 and 0.6 g NPK fertilizer 16:16:16 (M3N2 ). The main effect of the planting medium was evident on the parameters of plant height, number of young leaves, economic wet weight, and dry weight. The best treatment is found in a combination of peat and mineral media 1: 1 (M3). The main effect of NPK 16:16:16 was significantly affected by the number of young leaves, economic wet weight and dry weight with the best treatment of 0.3 g (N1).  Keywords: Growing media, NPK Fertilizer, Vegetable Fern

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-89
Author(s):  
Yos Andy Tangkasiang

Study of Effect of compound fertilizer and mixture of peat soil with mineral soil on growth of Durian (Durio Murr) tillers. The aim is to determine the levels of compound fertilizer and the comparison of mineral soil mixtures that have the best influence on the growth of Durian tillers. Time used for three months. Complete Random Design with two factors. The first factor is compound fertilizer (P) composition of N, P and K content 16: 16: 16. The levels tested are four, namely 0 gram (p0), 1 gram (p1), 2 gram (p2) and 3 gram (p3) per poly bag. The second factor is the mixture of peat soil with mineral soil (T) with 4 comparisons: without mineral soil + 100% peat (t0), 5% mineral soil + 95% peat soil (t1), 10% mineral soil + 90% peat soil (t2 ), 15% mineral soil + 85% peat soil (t3). The results of the experiments that have been conducted can be concluded: The effect of interaction between mineral soil and compound fertilizer only occurs on increasing diameter and root wet weight. The parameters of leaf number, height increase, shoot wet weight and root dry weight, interactions were not significantly different. Interactively, the best effect is given by t2p1 = 23.33 mm on increasing diameter. The root wet weight is given by t2p1 = 7.5 grams. Independently mineral soil 5-10% of the polybag provides the best average value of growth against the test parameters. Compound fertilizer provides the best average value at the level of 1-2 grams of compound fertilizer / polybag.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmayani Pulungan ◽  
Maizar ◽  
M. Nur

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction and main effects of herbafarm and NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizer on the growth and production of mung bean plants. (H) consisting of 4 levels namely 0, 1.5, 3, 4.5 cc / L of water, and the second factor is NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 (N) consisting of 4 levels of treatment namely 0, 10.8, 21.6,32.4 grams/plot, so that there are 16 treatment combinations with 3 replications there are 48 experimental unit plots. Each experimental unit consisted of 12 plants and 2 of them were used as sample plants so that the entire plant was 576 plants. The best treatment was giving herbafarm 3 cc / l water and NPK fertilizer pearl 21.6 g / plot ((H2N2) with the results the best filling speed of dry matter is 0.33 g, the percentage of planted pods is 71.33%, the weight of dry seeds is 27.50 grams per harvest. The main effect of giving herbafarm 3 cc / l water gives the best results on plant height 65.67 cm, age flowering 31.92 days, effective filling time 19.74 days and weighing 100 seeds 5.99 grams, while applying NPK pearl fertilizer 21.6 g / plot gives the best results on plant height 61.67 cm and effective filling time 19.90 days, but the application of pearl NPK fertilizer 32.4 g / plot gave the best results at the age of flowering 32.26 days and weighing 100 seeds 5.96 grams. Keywords: Herbafarm, Growth, Production, Mung Beans.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Legita Dwi Kurnianta ◽  
Prapti Sedijani ◽  
Ahmad Raksun

Fertilizer is one of the most important needs for plants. Fertilizing can be done by using inorganic fertilizers or organic fertilizers. Long term fertilizing by using inorganic fertilizers without adding the organic matter could potentially reduce soil fertility and lead to not optimal growth of the plant. This study aims to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) made from rabbit urine, NPK fertilizer, and the combination of both fertilizers on the growth of bok choy, and to determine the best fertilizer dosage for the growth of bok choy. This study uses a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 2 factors, the dose of rabbit urine LOF and dose of NPK fertilizer; 4 dosage levels each in triplicates. Data was analyzed using ANOVA followed by DMRT Test. The results indicates that the application of LOF made from rabbit urine, NPK fertilizer, and the combination of both fertilizers increases  plant height, leaves number, leaf area, wet weight, dry weight, and chlorophyll total of bok choy. DMRT (a 5%) test shows the best dosage applied for enhancing growth parameter are 6 ml of LOF plus 0,4 gram of NPK for plant height, wet weight, and dry weight, the 4 ml of LOF plus 0,6 gram of NPK for leaves number and leaf area, and the 4 ml of LOF plus 0,4 gram NPK for chlorophyll total.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 234-239
Author(s):  
Nada Kholifah ◽  
Ardiana Kartika B ◽  
Teguh Pribadi

PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) is a substance that helps plant growth with the help of rhizosphere microorganisms. PGPR propagation can be done with liquid media. This PGPR propagation needs to be done because this substance has many benefits for agricultural cultivation. The application of PGPR to the test plant, namely the pakcoy plant, proved that there was an effect of giving PGPR to the plant. Observations on the test plants were carried out by observing several observation variables such as plant height, root length, number of leaves, wet weight and dry weight. The results of these observations showed that the effect on the test plants was seen in the variables of root length, wet weight, and dry weight. Meanwhile, the variable plant height and number of leaves did not show a visible difference. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Wagino Wagino ◽  
Sri Murti Tarigan ◽  
Eka Bobby Febrianto

<p>Global climate exchange especially rainfallspurs the growth of oil palm adapt to environmental conditions, so the development of oil palm plantations requires seeds that are able to adapt well in drought conditions.This study aims to determine whether water stress affects the growth of oil palm seedlings and sees the response of the level of resistance of oil palm seeds to drought stress.This research was carried out in the greenhouse garden experiment Medan STIPAP was conducted from January to June 2018. This study used Non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), which consisted of 3 levels, 3 samples and 3 replications. Parameters to be observed were plant height, stem base diameter, leaf number, root wet weight, root dry weight, plant wet weight, plant dry weight, root volume, root length, stomatal density and number of stomata.The results showed that the difference in giving A1 water (100%) was significantly different from A2 (60%) and A3 (20%) on the parameters of oil palm seedling growth especially for the parameters of plant height, root wet weight, root dry weight, plant wet weight, plant dry weight, root volume, and root length while the base diameter of the stem, number of leaves, stomatal density and number of stomata give no significant effect. Drought stress effected to reduce the growth of stem diameter.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 883 (1) ◽  
pp. 012015
Author(s):  
C I Wahyudin ◽  
A S Mahulette ◽  
V L Tanasale ◽  
D A Marasabessy ◽  
N Goo ◽  
...  

Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the effect of drip irrigation and biological organic fertilizer treatment on oil palm growth. This study used a randomized complete block design with 3 replications. This research consisted of three experiments, namely drip irrigation, planting media composition, and cow urine dose on the growth of oil palm seedlings. There are three levels of drip irrigation, namely 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 90 minutes. Experiments on the type of planting media composition consisted of two types, namely M1 (ultisol soil + husk charcoal + fern fertilizer) and M2 (ultisol soil + empty bunches + goat manure). The cow urine experiment consisted of three levels, namely 100 ml, 150 ml, 300 ml. The results showed that giving water for 30 minutes gave the best results on stem circumference, plant height increase, plant dry weight increase, plant wet weight increase in oil palm seedlings. M1 media (ultisol soil + husk charcoal + fern fertilizer) had a significant effect on the increase in plant height, wet weight and dry weight of oil palm seedlings. Treatment of 150 ml cow urine liquid fertilizer is sufficient for the needs of oil palm seedlings with a response that is not different from 200 ml of cow urine.


Author(s):  
Suswati Suswati ◽  
Asmah Indrawaty ◽  
Rizal Aziz ◽  
Eka Prasaditya Ramadhani

Growth of FHIA-17 Banana Seedlings with the Application of Hijauan Paitan Fertilizer (Titonia Diversifolia) and Cow Manure. The aim of this study was to obtain data on the growth of FHIA-17 banana seedlings after application of T.diversifolia forage and cow manure. Using a factorial Randomized Block Design (CRD) with two treatment factors. The first factor is the forage dose of T. diversifolia (P) with 5 levels, P0=Control; P1=12.5 g kg-1 planting medium (equivalent to 5 tons ha-1); P2=25 g kg-1 planting medium (equivalent to 10 tons ha-1); P3=37.5 g / kg of planting media (equivalent to 15 tons ha-1); P4=50 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 20 tons ha-1). The second factor is the dose of cow manure (K) with 5 treatment levels namely, K0=Control; P1=12.5 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 5 tons ha-1); K2=25 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 10 tons ha-1); K3= 37.5 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 15 tons ha-1); K4=50 g kg-1 planting medium (equivalent to 20 tons ha-1 and repeated 2 (two) times. Observed parameters were plant height (cm), number of leaves, stem circumference (mm), plant wet weight (g), plant dry weight (g). The results of this study indicate that the application of forage T. diversifolia significantly affected plant height and number of leaves. It’s not real with respect to all observational parameters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Daru Nurdianna ◽  
Retno Bandriyati Arni Putri ◽  
Dwi Harjoko

This study aims to determine the differences in the growth response of green curly lettuce to the differentiation treatment of LED lighting with different spectrum in indoor hydroponics. The research was conducted from October to November 2017. The experimental design used was experimental with 1 lighting factor with 5 levels, there are sunlight (P0), LED 20% blue: 80% red (P1), LED 80% blue: 20% red (P2), 50% blue LED: 50 % red (P3), and 100% white daylight (P4). Observational variables included plant height, leaf number, leaf area, leaf color, total wet weight, leaf wet weight, wet root weight and dry weight of the plant. The result of this experiment showed that LED irradiation have affect the treatment are plant height, leaf number, leaf area, chlorophyll content, fresh weight of harvest, root length, and dry weight of brackets. While those that have no significant effect are the wet weight of the roots. The results showed that between LED irradiation treatment L1, L2, L3, and L4 showed that treatment L2 with 80% blue spectrum composition: 20% red showed better growth based on: high plant, chlorophyll content, and root length. Treatment with L4 with white LED showed better growth based on the number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight of harvest, root wet weight, and dry weight of total biomass. The results below the sunlight better than the LED irradiation treatment, because the intensity of LED far low and lack of controlled environmental conditions technology and management for growing lettuce. In all of LED treatment still looked etiolation because light intensity was not optimal yet.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Meci Yuniastuti Rahma

The research objective was to study the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on the growth and production of lettuce. This research was conducted from February 2017 to April 2017 at Green House, Faculty of Agricultural,Sjakhyakirti University Palembang. The research used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 12 treatments and repeated 3 times. The treatment in this research was K (50 g.crop-1 cowmanure and 0 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), L (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer ), M (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), N (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), O ( 80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 0 g.crop-1 NPKfertilizer), P (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), Q (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), R (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), S (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 0 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), T (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), U (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), V (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer). The variables observed in this study were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of roots, wet weight of plant (g), dry weight of plant (g). The results showed that the organic fertilizer of cow manure and inorganic NPK fertilizer have no significant effect on the growth but has a significant effect on the production of lettuce plant. However, the U (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer) showed the best production of many leaves and wet trimming weight of lettuce.


Jurnal Agro ◽  
10.15575/810 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Ida Nur Istina

Bawang merah merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura strategis yang penyebarannya hampir di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Permasalahan pengembangan komoditas ini adalah masih rendahnya produktivitas sebagai akibat adaptasi dan kecukupan asupan hara tanaman. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis pupuk NPK yang efektif dan efisien telah dilakukan di desa Langensari Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat dari Maret sampai Mei 2014 menggunakan Rancangan Acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 6 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Pupuk NPK yang digunakan adalah A= NPK 18+9+10+Te, B=NPK 15+15+sulfat 10, C=NPK 12+11+18z+(S) z +3 Mg+3,8S+Te, D= NPK 15+9+20(S)+2 MgO+3,8 S+Te, E= NPK 25+7+7 dan F=kontrol. Parameter yang diamati meliputi: tinggi tanaman, jumlah umbi, jumlah daun, panjang umbi (cm), diameter umbi (cm), bobot basah (g) dan bobot kering brangkasan (g). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa NPK 12+11+18z+(S)z+3 Mg+3,8S+Te menghasilkan bobot umbi terbaik. The shallot is one of the strategic and valuable horticultural commodities which is spreaded almost all over Indonesia area. Commodity development constrain by the low productivity as a result of adaptation and inadequate intake of plant nutrients. The research purposed  to get the kind of NPK fertilizers that was efective and efficient on shallot production had been done in the Langensari village Langensari Lembang district, West Bandung regency from March till May 2014, using Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 treatments and 3 repplications. NPK fertilizer used were: A = NPK 18+9+10+Te, B = NPK 15+15+sulfate 10, C = NPK 12+11+18z+(S) z + 3 Mg+3,8S+Te, D = NPK 15+9+20(S)+2MgO+3,8 S+Te, E = NPK 25+7+7 and F = control. The observed parameters were plant height (cm), number of tubers, leaf number, tuber length, tuber diameter, fresh weight and dry weight tuber. The results showed that NPK 12+11+18z+ (S)z+3 Mg+3,8S+Te gave the best growth and production.


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