scholarly journals The effectiveness of Using Flipped Classroom Strategy in Developing Algebraic Thinking Skills of Secondary Stage Female Students

Author(s):  
Haifa Saad Al- Otaibi , Al- Said Mahmoud Iraqi

The aim of the study was to identify The effectiveness of the use of The Flipped Classroom Strategy in The Development of The Algebraic Thinking Skills of high School students and to achieve the objective of the study, the symbol of the study consisted of (56)female Secondary school students in the Secondary stage randomly divided into two groups one which consisted of (29) female students who study the Unit of "Sequences and Series" using Flipped Classroom, in addition the other students were taught the same topics in the usual way from (27) female students. In addition, the measurement test was conducted in the form of the algebraic thinking skill and the preparation of the teacher's guide in the light of the flipping the classroom using "Articulate Storylines (3)", the use of the Educational Platform "Edmodo", and the preparation guide of the activities for the students . The data were processed statistically. The results indicated a statistically Significant differences (0.05) Between that mean scores of the experimental and control groups in the skill of exploring relationships and algebraic functions in the favor of the group’s experimental students attributed To the use of the flipped classroom strategy, and no statistically significant differences (0.50) Between that mean scores of the experimental and control groups in the skill of (patterns and algebraic generalization, use representations and algebraic symbols), and In general there was no statistically significant differences between (0.05) between the average scores of the female students in the experimental and control groups in the post- application to test algebraic thinking skills in the total score. Based on the Findings a number of recommendations and proposals were presented that could contribute to the development and enrichment of mathematics education.    

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Fawziah Aldosary

The current study is an attempt to investigate the effectiveness of a proposed enrichment program to develop geographical and cosmic concepts and knowledge among high school 2nd grade female students in KSA. The population consisted of high school 2nd grade female students, Humanities stream, for the academic year 2016/2017. The sample of the study consisted of (50) female students, randomly selected. The participants were divided into two groups, experimental (25) and control (25). The quasi-experimental method has been adopted in this study. The statistical treatments conducted such as (arithmetic mean and standard deviation) and Man Whitney Test used to confirm equivalence between the two groups, T-Test to find differences between the two groups. ETA Square used to measure the effect size for the adopted enrichment program. The study resulted in a great effect of the proposed enrichment program on the female students’ achievement of geographical and cosmic concepts. The results also indicated an effect of the proposed program in developing cosmic awareness. The most significant recommendations represented in having interest in developing enrichment programs, on which training courses should be conducted for  pre and in-service teachers in order to change Geography curriculum from achievement curriculum into enrichment one, and reconsidering Geography curricula to enrich them with activities that develop geographical and cosmic concepts and cosmic awareness. 


Author(s):  
Hanan Wanees Al-Rabia

This study aimed to reveal the role of Arabic language teachers in developing the cognitive survey using the apprenticeship strategy among high school students in the Al-Jouf region; through the teachers’ perspectives and the views of the students. To achieve the goals of the study, the descriptive approach was used, and the questionnaire was the study tool, and it was applied to a sample of (278) female teachers and (327) female students at the secondary stage. The results showed that the response of the teachers at the level of the overall tool got a total average (4.20 out of 5), i.e. an estimate of practice (very large), and at the level of fields, implementation got the highest average (4.51) with an estimate (very large), followed by planning with an average (4.46) with an estimate (very large), then the evaluation with an average (3.64) is rated (highly). As for the female students ’response, I obtained a total average (3.28 out of 5), i.e. an estimate of (medium) practice, and at the level of fields, planning got the highest average (3.41) with a (large) estimate, followed by the evaluation with an average (3.34) with an estimate (average), then implementation with an average (3.10) (Average). Based on the results, the researcher recommended that the female teachers search for developing the cognitive survey of female students through the cognitive discipline strategy, and enriching the content of the Arabic language curricula at the secondary stage with some activities and training that contribute to increasing the students ’motivation towards research, investigation and polling, and training the teachers to develop the cognitive survey of female students during Teaching the Arabic language course at the secondary level; By employing modern teaching strategies based on female students ’positivity, and also providing an interesting educational environment for female students that motivates them to search, discover, and be attracted to every motive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Nadia Rehman ◽  
Wanlan Zhang ◽  
Amir Mahmood ◽  
Faiz Alam

Early research investigated the students understanding of science concepts using physical equipment, such as visiting labs and performing experiments but due to the advancement of new technology, students now can learn complex science concepts through advanced means, such as iPad, smart books and simulations. In Pakistan, interactive computer simulation program is rarely used for teaching at the early ages. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the interactive computer simulation program PhET to teach weight and mass concepts to high school students. Quasi-experimental design was used to study the effect of the interactive computer simulation on students’ physics concepts. Study also explored the student’s engagement with simulation to exercise high order thinking skills. The experimental group was taught with the interactive computer simulation program, and the control group was taught with traditional teaching method. There were five lessons each week, and the program was used for a month. Pre- and post-tests were designed for both experimental and control groups. Independent sample t-tests showed that the difference was significant between the mean scores of the experimental and control groups after the experiment (p


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-202
Author(s):  
Iva Nurmawanti ◽  
I Made Sulandra

AbstractStudents' algebraic thinking skills must continue to be developed because they can support success in mathematics. Algebraic thinking relates to generalizing patterns learned at the junior secondary level. During the process of generalizing students use the perception of similarity or proximity. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe the algebraic thinking process of junior high school students in generalizing patterns. The approach used is qualitative with 3 research subjects who have different algebraic thought processes. The results showed that junior high school students carried out algebraic thought processes by perceiving images, representing, looking for functional relationships, making generalizations, and applying general formulas. The difference in perception is used early in the activity and in the search for functional relationships. The results of this study can be used in developing mathematics learning strategies so that students' algebraic thinking skills develop. AbstrakKemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa harus terus dikembangkan karena dapat mendukung kesuksesan dalam matematika.  Berpikir aljabar generalisasi dengan generalisasi pola yang dipelajari pada tingkat SMP. Pada saat proses melakukan generalisasi siswa menggunakan persepsi similarity atau proximity. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan proses berpikir aljabar siswa SMP dalam melakukan generalisasi pola. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan 3 subjek penelitian yang memiliki proses berpikir aljabar yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa SMP melakukan proses berpikir aljabar dengan mempersepsikan gambar, merepresentasikan, mencari hubungan fungsional, melakukan generalisasi, dan mengaplikasikan rumus umum. Perbedaannya persepsi digunakan di awal kegiatan dan pada kegiatan pencarian hubungan fungsional. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan dalam mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran matematika agar kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa berkembang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Dewi Endah Sari ◽  
Iin Hindun ◽  
Nurul Mahmudati ◽  
Fuad Jaya Miharja ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi

High-order thinking skills (HOTS) are competencies that must be possessed by male and female students in 21st Century era. The purpose of this quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was to determine the effect of gender on the level of HOTS empowerment of high school students. The subjects of this study were  students of SMA Negeri 1 Malang and the sample of the study was students of class XI MIPA 10. All students receive biology learning by applying Problem-based Learning (PBL) combined with Two Stay-Two Stray (TSTS) assisted by “Sangkar Hati” media. The collected data were analyzed by using one way ANCOVA. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that HOTS achievement of female students is not significantly different from male students. Through the findings of this study, it is expected that the implementation of Biology learning in other schools will also implement innovative education with creative media that can empower HOTS of female and male students.


Author(s):  
Suhad Abdullah Bani Atta

The study aimed at designing an educational program using the flipped classroom strategies in the Hadith course, one of the branches of the Islamic education curriculum. And measuring its effectiveness in developing the higher thinking skills of high school students in Jeddah Governorate, and the study used the semi-experimental approach, and to achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher prepared an educational program in the modern course using the strategies of flipped classroom , and a test to measure higher thinking skills. It was applied to a sample of (48) female students of the second year of high school in the governorate of Jeddah for the academic year 2019/2020, where the experimental group reached (24) students. The control group (24) is also female. The results showed that the experimental group obtained a total average of (26.08 out of 30), in contrast to the control group obtaining a total average of (21.83 out of 30). The differences are statistically significant and in favor of the experimental, and in light of the results of the study, the researcher made recommendations and proposals that emphasized the need to use inverted separation strategies in the educational process because of their great impact on developing higher thinking skills.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuo Mori ◽  
Akitoshi Uchida

International surveys repeatedly showed that Japanese children were good at mathematics but disliking it. We hypothesized there were a considerable number of “fake math-dislikes” among Japanese students who claimed they disliked mathematics explicitly while accepted it implicitly. To examine this hypothesis, we administered questionnaires and paper-based implicit association tests (IAT) to 204 Japanese junior high school students (13-14 years old) and found 38 fake math-dislikes (Study 1). We hypothesized further that those fake math-dislikes would become real math-dislikes eventually and that informing of their implicit attitude toward mathematics might work preventing this undesirable transition. Then, in Study 2, we randomly assigned them into experimental and control groups and informed only the experimental students of their positive implicit attitude toward mathematics we revealed with the IAT. One year later, we found 15 of the 16 experimental students improved their math achievement scores while only nine of the 17 control students did. The simple practice of informing of their implicit attitude worked effectively for improving their math achievement. As hypothesized, it prevented the fake math-dislike students from turning into real math-dislikes.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatimatus Suhroh ◽  
Bambang Yudi Cahyono ◽  
Utari Praba Astuti

Technology has big roles in this 4.0 era. It can be applied effectively in the teaching and learning process. This article examines the effect of applying whiteboard animation in project-based learning (PjBL) on English as a Foreign Llanguage (EFL) students’ English presentation skills, investigates whether the English presentation skills of EFL students who were taught by using whiteboard animation in PjBL differ significantly across creativity levels, and finds out whether there is interaction or not between the use of whiteboard animation and the students’ creativity levels on their English presentation skills. Fifty Indonesian vocational high school students from two intact classrooms were involved and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups by quasi-experimental design and factorial research design. The quantitative data were gathered from both groups through pre-test and post-test. The analysis showed that students who were taught through whiteboard animation in PjBL significantly outperformed those who were trained by using conventional media. It was also found that students’ creativity levels (little-c and mini-c) did not affect their English presentation skills. Then, there was no interaction between whiteboard animation in PjBL and students’ creativity levels on their English presentation skills. The findings of the study are expected to be useful for other English teachers especially those who want to apply the same method of teaching in order to achieve the students' capacity for critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Farzad Jalalian

The inability of English language learners to recall English concepts is a major challenge faced by teachers. This paper aims to determine the effectiveness of video educational games with a linguistic approach in English language education of the 2nd grade high school students. This is an applied and quasi-experimental study conducted in 2016. For the purpose of this study, we divided the participants into test and control groups and omitted the impacts of covariate (pretest scores measured before execution of any test on the learners). The statistical population consists of 90 students, divided into three groups each consisting of 30 students. Due to the long process of the research, we used availability sampling method in order to minimize the drop in the number of participants. The data was analyzed by SPSS and ANCOVA. The results of this study confirmed that a significant difference exists between English language recalling ability of 2nd grade high school students in test and control groups who are provided with video educational games with and without English language concepts respectively. We concluded that video educational games play an effective role in English language recalling ability of the students. Therefore, it is recommended that video educational games be used for enriching the leisure times of English learners.


2021 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrin Mohammadi Nasab ◽  
Gholamreza Manshaee ◽  
Mohammad Ali Nadi

Background: High mobile-phone dependency may cause cognitive, emotional, and academic impairments among students; hence, proper therapies should be performed to prevent the risk. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the nomophobia therapy package on self-esteem and nomophobia symptoms in high school students. Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test, and follow-up design and a control group. The statistical population included all the students showing nomophobia symptoms who were in high schools in Isfahan in the academic year of 2018 - 2019. Using purposive sampling, we selected 30 students willing to participate in the project and randomly divided them into experimental (n = 15) and control (n = 15) groups. The research instrument included Nomophobia Questionnaire and Self-Esteem Questionnaire. The experimental group underwent eight sessions (75-minute sessions per week) of nomophobia therapy. The follow-up was performed after two months. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics, such as mean, standard deviation, and repeated measures ANOVA. SPSS version 23.0 was further used to analyze the data. Results: The mean ± SD of the post-test scores of self-esteem and nomophobia symptoms were (19.26 ± 3.34) and (50.60 ± 5.07) in the experimental group and (13.46 ± 2.47) and (71.63 ± 8.47) in the control groups. The difference between the scores of the experimental and control groups in the pre-test was not significant (all P-values were > 0.05). Also, the post-test scores did not have a significant difference from the follow-up scores (all P-values were > 0.05). Nomophobia therapy effectively increased self-esteem in students with nomophobia symptoms in the experimental group (P = 0.0001). The training intervention sessions decreased the nomophobia symptoms of high school students in the experimental groups compared to the control group (P = 0.0001). Conclusions: According to research findings, nomophobia therapy was an efficient therapy for improving self-esteem and reducing nomophobia symptoms in students who suffer from the syndrome.


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