scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT DESA SUNGAI KAKAP KECAMATAN SUNGAI KAKAP KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
HERLINA, ERLINDA YURISINTHAE, SUTARMAN GAFUR

Herlina, Analysis Of Efficiency Use Of Production Factors Of Rice Farming In Tidal Swamp Land Sungai Kakap Village, Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency, under the guidance of Dr. Ir. Erlinda Yurisinthae, MP as the First Supervisor and Ir. Sutarman Gafur, M.Sc, Ph.D as the Second Supervisor. This research objectives to analyze the effect of production factors are land area, number of seeds, Urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, KCl fertilizer, herbicides, insecticides, fungicides  and manpower to rice production and to analyze efficiency of production factors to the rice farming in tidal swamp land Sungai Kakap Village, Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency. The analytical method used in this research is survey method. The location was chosen intentionally in Sungai Kakap Village, Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency becouse this area is the center of producing rice in the Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, which consist of four orchards are Nirwana, Merpati, Merak, dan Garuda. The research sample of 35 farmers. This research used the data analysis with the Cobb Douglass Production Function and Efficiency.The result showed that factors are land area, NPK fertilizer, KCl fertilizer, herbicides and manpower partially significantly influence the production in the rice farming activities while the number of seeds, Urea fertilizer, insecticides and fungicides partially does not significantly affect the production in the rice farming. The  use of production factors in the rice farming in Tidal Swamp Land Sungai Kakap Village, Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency in the form of land area, NPK fertilizer, KCl fertilizer, herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides are not efficient while number of seeds, Urea fertilizer and manpower are inefficient.Keywords: Rice, Farming, Efficiency, Cobb Douglass

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Listiasari, Jajat Sudrajat, Adi Suyatno

ABSTRACT This study was aimed to determine the effect of the use of production factors rainfed lowland rice farming in Serindang, Tebas, Sambas regency. The method used in this study was a survey method. The location of research was purposively selected in the Serindang, Sambas by considering of farming was the central high produced of rice and it was the main income for the farmers. The primary data was collected by simple random sampling while secondary data was collected from Central Bureau Statistic (BPS) and Village Chief Office. The numbers of respondents were 37 farmers from 730 populations of rainfed rice farmers. The variables examined in this study covered a land area, number of seeds, Urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, the amount of herbicides, insecticides, and the non-family workers. The analysis of production factors use in Serindang was Regression Test Cobb-Douglas function. The results of the analysis showed that the factors of production land area were significantly affect production, while the factors of production of seed, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, herbicides, insecticides and non family workers were not significantly affect production. It was influenced by the use of local seed that was not responding toward fertilizing and erroneously rainfall affected uncontrolled irrigation that was influencing the rice growth. Keywords: Factors of production, rice, rainfed lowland


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komala Sari ◽  
Ahmad Febriyansyah

Sari et al, 2018. Productivity and an Enlarge Minimum Land Area of Paddy’s Farmers in Swamp Land of the Ogan Ilir Regency. JLSO 7(2):South Pemulutan is one of the sub-districts in Ogan Ilir Regency which has swamp paddy fields potential to be developed. Unfortunately, the use of production factors which applied by the farmers has not been maximized. Therefore, proper management by using production factors efficiently and effectively can increase productivity and maintain the sustainability of their farm. Moreover, the aims of this research were (1) to analyze the factors which affect the low productivity of the swamp paddy fields, (2) to calculate the percentage of an income of the swamp paddy fields’ farmer which can fulfill their household outcome, (3) to calculate the minimum land area of the swamp paddy fields of the farmer. The method were used in this research was survey method. The sample of the farmers which taken in this study were 30 farmers from 187 farmers which works on swamp paddy fields in Lebak Pering village. The data was gathered consist of the primary data and the secondary data. The result of this research showed (1) factors which extremely affected toward swamp paddy fields productivity in Lebak Pering village was the largest of the area, seed variety, the used of urea fertilizer, the experiences of the farmer, while those that have no effect are the used of SP-36 fertilizer, NPK fertilizer and then the pesticides. (2) The contribution of swamp paddy fields farmers’ income to farmers' consumption expenditure were 60.28%. (3) The minimum land area that suggested to be cultivated by the farmer is 1 hectare and if the farmer only relies on their swamp paddy fields farming, then the minimum land area that suggested to be raised by the farmer is 1.66 hectares.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Jesica Theresia ◽  
Erlyna Wida Riptanti ◽  
Susi Wuri Ani

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em>This research was aimed to analyze the amount of the costs, the revenue and the income of black grass jelly farming, and analyze the use of factors which influence the production of black grass jelly in Karangtengah Sub-District, Wonogiri District. The location of the research was determined by purposive sampling method. The Village that used on this research was selected bypurposive sampling method. The samples in this research were 40 respondents selected by using proportional random sampling method. The data used in this research was primary and secondary data. The data analysis that usedon this research were:(1) the analysis of the costs, the reception and the income of the farming, (2) the analysis of production function by Cobb-Douglas.The reseach result, based on the analysis of the black grass jelly farming with the land area of 0,37 Ha explained the cost of establishing the farming was Rp 4.425.482,50/PT , the reception of the farming was Rp19.930.000,00/PT and the  income of the farming was Rp 15.504.517,50/PT. The equation function by Cobb-Douglas was : Ln</em><em> = 7,224 + 0,767 ln X1 – 0,162 ln X2 + 0,107 ln X3 + 0,001 ln X4+ 0,317 ln X5 + 0,007 ln X6. The result of regression showed that production factors such as; land area, the number of seeds, urea fertilizer, phonska fertilizer, manure, and the labors had the real impact toward the production of black grass jelly<span style="text-decoration: underline;">.</span>Individually, the production factors such as; urea fertilizer, phonska fertilizer, and the labors did not have the real impact on production of black grass jelly.</em></p></div>


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohmad Budiono ◽  
Praptiningsih Gamawati Adinurani

<p class="Els-Abstract-text">The research aimed  to determine the factors that affect the production and the use of the factors that affect the production of upland rice farming. The research was conducted using a survey method in the Bluluk village, Bluluk district, Lamongan regency, Indonesia, from April to June 2012. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method on 38 farmer respondents. Based on the results of analysis, it was concluded that the production factors that have significant effects on upland rice farming were land, Urea fertilizer and herbicides. At current price levels, production factor of land have been efficient, whereas Urea fertilizer and herbicides are not efficient. Of the three factors of production,  only land use school is potential to  improve.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Annita Rahmawati ◽  
Agustono Agustono ◽  
Raden Kunto Adi

This research aims to determine of (1) the productivity, income and efficiency of organic white paddy and organic black paddy and (2) the influence of production factors to production the white paddy and organic black paddy. The location of the research in Karangnyar, Central Java.The method of sampling was quota sampling with 30 respondents in each organic paddy, while the technique to collect respondents was conducted by purposive sampling. Data used in the study were primary and secondary data. Method of data analysis used in this research was (1) the analysis of productivity, income and efficiency of farming, (2) Cobb-Douglass and VPM (Varying Parameter Model) to determine the influence of factors to the production  of organik white paddy and black paddy.The results of research on the analysis of productivity of organik white paddy were 95,19 kw/ha/season and black paddy with the value of 72,53kw/ha/season. Income of organic white paddy was IDR 18,786,63.72/ha/season and income of organic black paddy with the value of IDR 25,641,526,39/ha/season. The efficiency of organic white paddy was 2,97 and the organic black paddy which was 3,83. The results of the Cobb-Douglas analysis showed the production of organic white paddy different from the organic black paddy.  VPM showed that the production factor of land area and labor significantly influenced production in organic white rice and organic black rice farming, while seeds and manure were known to only have significant influence toward production in organic white rice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 02010
Author(s):  
Rusli Burhansyah ◽  
Sution

This study uses a goal programming approach for the dual purpose of planning the production of rice-corn-soybean intercropping in the Border Area of Sanggau Regency. In this study, seven objectives were formulated, (1) maximizing the income of rice-corn-soybean intercropping in a year, (2) minimizing farming costs, (3) minimizing labor, (4) maximizing urea fertilizer, (5) maximizing NPK fertilizer, (6) maximizing manure and (7) minimizing land area. The study was conducted in September-December 2019. The study used a survey method. The data collection method used purposive sampling. Respondents were farmers who plant intercropping rice-corn-soybean. The numbers of respondent was 30 people, data collection by random sampling. The method of data analysis was using income analysis, R/C, and Multi-Goal Programming. The results showed that optimization can be achieved with a yearly income goal of IDR 85,566,600; farm costs IDR 31,249,250, the labor of 6,024 people, use of urea fertilizer as much as 400 kg, use of NPK fertilizer as much as 1,500 kg, use of manure as much as 3,000 kg, and land area 6,140 ha. Optimization is achieved when farmers cultivate intercropping rice-corn with an area of 1.99 ha and intercropping with soybean with an area of 0.95 ha.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 534-549
Author(s):  
Riska Amelia Sari ◽  
Edy Marsudi ◽  
Romano Romano

Abstrak. Teknologi jajar legowo merupakan suatu pola tanam dengan mengatur jarak tanam padi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produksi padi. Penggunaan faktor produksi pada sistem ini lebih hemat dibandingkan dengan sistem tanam tegel, sehingga penggunaan faktor produksi menjadi efisien. Efisiensi adalah suatu ukuran yang terdiri dari beberapa input yang digunakan pada suatu usahatani untuk menghasilkan sejumlah output tertentu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi dan tingkat efisiensi penggunaan faktor produksi pada usahatani padi di Kecamatan Lhoknga, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi coub-douglass, efisiensi produksi, serta keuntungan dan penerimaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor produksi luas lahan, pupuk urea, pupuk sp-36, berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi padi sistem jajar legowo. Sedangkan sisanya benih dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi padi. Kemudian penggunaan faktor produksi pupuk urea (X3) bernilai 9,5 dan pupuk Sp-36 (X4) bernilai 11,9 sehingga dikatakan penggunaan faktor produksi tersebut pada usahatani padi sistem jajar legowo belum efisien, sedangkan faktor produksi lahan bernilai 0,0006 sehingga dikatakan penggunaan faktor produksi lahan pada usahatani padi sistem jajar legowo tidak efisien. Nilai R2 sebesar 0,628 menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 62% variasi produksi usahatani padi sistem jajar legowo dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor produksi seperti luas lahan, benih, pupuk urea, pupuk sp-36, pupuk NPK Phonska, dan tenaga kerja. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 38 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain. Sebaiknya petani lebih memperhatikan jumlah penggunaan faktor produksi yang digunakan agar hasil produksi dapat meningkat sehingga penerimaan yang diperoleh petani juga akan meningkat.The Analysis of Efficiency of Production Factor Toward the Farmer Revenue by Jajar Legowo Cropping System in The Distict of Lhoknga Aceh Besar RegencyAbstract. Jajar legowo technology is a cropping system by adjusting the rice spacing which aims to increase the rice production. The use of production factor on this system more economic than tegel system, therefore the use of the production factor become efficient. Efficiency is a size that contains some inputs which using on a farming to get some outputs. The purpose of this research is to know the production factor on a farming in the distict of Lhoknga Aceh Besar regency. The analysis model in this research are the Coub-Douglass regression analysis, efficiency analysis and the profit and the revenue. The result showed that the production factor of land area, urea fertilizer and sp-36 fertilizer significantly affected the rice production of jajar legowo system. While the residue like the seed and the labor not affected the rice production. Then, the using of  production factor of urea fertilizer is 9,5 and Sp-36 is 11,9  so that the using of the production factor on the rice farming of jajar legowo system is not efficient yet, whereas the value of production factor on land area is 0,0006 therefore the using of land area production factor on the rice farming of jajar legowo system is not efficient. R2 value is 0,628% indicates that 62% the variation of production farm of jajar legowo system can be explained by production factors like land area, seed, urea fertilizer, sp-36 fertilizer, npk phonska fertilizer, and the labor. While the residue as 38% affected by the other factors. The total of production efficiency is 1. It’s mean that the use of the production is not efficient. The farmer should more pay attention toward the amount of the production factor used in order to the result of the production can increase. So, the revenue received by the farmer also increase.


Author(s):  
Wa Ode Chris Meiliawati ◽  
Ayub Manggala Pandangaran ◽  
Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the production obtained from rice farming in Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency. This research was conducted in Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency. There were 42 respondents, conducted using the simple random sampling method (simple random sampling) using the Slovin formula. The data analysis used was Cobb-Douglas analysis. The results showed that the variables of land area, seeds, and pesticides had a significant effect on rice production, while labor, urea fertilizer, and NPK Phonska fertilizer did not have a significant effect on rice production in Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Rusdin Rusdin ◽  
Zainal Abidin

Extensive cocoa plantations in Southeast Sulawesi at 2013 were approximately 245 624 ha, which consists of 177 996 ha of productive plants, 38.970 ha and 28.658 ha unproductive unproductive plants. Cocoa productivity in Southeast Sulawesi as a whole is 0.754 t/ha. The low productivity of cocoa was due to several factors, namely: the use of random seed, still high PBK pest attack, low levels of cultivation technology, as well as the age old cocoa plants. The study was conducted in March - June 2014 Andomesinggu village, district. Besulutu, Konawe. The study results showed that the average productivity of the cocoa plant side grafting 2-3 years amounted to 380 kg/ha, profit of Rp. 7.160.900, -. with the value of RC ratio  of 4.22, meaning farming in the district Konawe economically feasible to be developed. Variables land area is very significant in improving cocoa production and is positive. Similarly, production factors KCl fertilizer, organic fertilizer real berpengatuh to increase cocoa production. While the factors of production of NPK fertilizer, Urea, ZA and pesticides did not significantly decline in production (negative values).


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 553
Author(s):  
Djuru Masrib Pandensolang ◽  
Vicky Ventje Johan Panelewen ◽  
Wenny ., Tilaar

This study aims to analyze how much profit is gained by applying the Legowo row planting system, analyzing the factors of production that affect rice production by applying the Legowo row planting system, analyzing whetherthe use of production factors allocated by farmers to the Legowo planting system economically already efficient. The study was conducted from January to April 2019 in Tomohon Barat Subdistrict, Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. The research location was chosen purposively with the consideration that West Tomohon Subdistrict was the center of rice production in Tomohon City with a total area of 447.40 ha of rice fields ( 52% of the total area of rice fields in Tomohon City). The method used in this study is a survey method in the Kelurahan that has paddy fields in the West Tomohon District with interview techniques to respondent farmers. Determination of the sample is done by quota sampling method as many as 50 people taken from 7 (seven) villages in the District of West Tomohon by considering the area of land and the purpose of farming (commercial farm). The variables to be examined in this study are age, education, business experience, group membership, land area, seeds, fertilizer (Urea, SP36 and NPK), labor (HKSP), production, and price. The results showed that the benefits of lowland rice farming with the application of the legowo planting system, farmers in Tomohon Barat Subdistrict, Tomohon City were not yet maximum and had not yet reached economic efficiency, production factors affecting rice production were land area, seeds, fertilizer (Urea, SP 36 and NPK Phonska) and labor, the use of production factors of land area, fertilizers(Urea, SP 36 and NPK Phonska) have not reached economic efficiency, the use of seed production factors and labor is inefficient.*eprm*


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