scholarly journals ACTIVITY READINESS OF FUTURE TEACHERS TO WORK WITH CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN A SMALL RURAL SCHOOL

Author(s):  
Анастасия Анатольевна Кузеванова

Рассматривается идея о том, что базовой составляющей, необходимой для реализации инклюзивного образования, выступает готовность педагогов к этой работе. Отдельное место в структуре готовности отводится деятельностному компоненту, позволяющему будущему учителю реализовать имеющиеся знания в профессиональной деятельности с детьми с ограниченными возможностями здоровья. Описаны диагностические процедуры, их критерии и показатели, позволяющие определить состояние сформированности деятельностного компонента готовности будущего учителя начальных классов к работе с обучающимися с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в условиях малочисленной сельской школы. На основе анализа полученных результатов, сделано предположение о том, что подготовка будущих педагогов может быть результативной, если в работу будут включены образовательные технологии, которые позволят студентам овладеть способами работы с обучающимися с нарушениями развития, сформировать собственный смысл организации взаимодействия с ними. The article emphasizes the idea that the readiness of teachers for this work is a basic component necessary for the implementation of inclusive education. A separate place in the structure of readiness is given to the activity component, which allows the future teacher to implement existing knowledge in professional activities with children with disabilities. The diagnostic procedures, their criteria and indicators are described, which allow to determine the state of formation of the activity component of the readiness of the future primary school teacher to work with students with disabilities in a small rural school. Based on the analysis of the results obtained, it was assumed that it was shown that the training of future teachers can be effective if educational technologies are included in the work that will allow students to master ways of working with students with developmental disabilities, to form their own sense of organizing interaction with them.

Author(s):  
Ingrida Baranauskienė ◽  
Diana Saveikienė

By focusing on teachers’ approach, the article analyses one of the most relevant issues of today’s realities of education – the inclusive education. The following is an important task for politicians for education, school leaders, teachers and greatly affects and influences the life of families with children with disabilities. Object of the research: inclusion of teachers in inclusive education. Aim of the research: to examine aspects of teachers’ inclusion in inclusive education by implementing the statistical analysis according to The Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusion Scale (TATIS) survey (Gregory, Noto, Cullen, 2010). This study adopted a descriptive survey research design, with 105 teachers as participants from selected secondary schools in Klaipėda city and Klaipėda district, Lithuania. Research results: A study has been conducted demonstrating that the attitudes of educators participating in the study to inclusive education of pupils with a disability are basically positive. The analysis of the research data received allow the teachers are not sufficiently prepared to provide assistance to their students with orientation towards the inclusive training tasks. Teachers who participated in the study agree that all school classes should be rebuilt to meet the needs of students with disabilities and that students with disabilities should be taught in a general education school in an equal educational environment with peers without disabilities. The differences between teachers' attitudes to the inclusive education model and the type of pedagogical school were statistically significant. More than just a gymnasium teacher, either a progymnist or a primary school teacher, fully agrees that the model of inclusive education ensures a more effective transition of pupils with disabilities from special education to general education schools.


Author(s):  
Галина Дудчак

The topicality of the research is caused by the reforming general secondary education, which leads to the change in approaches to the future teachers' training. The New Ukrainian School needs a new teacher with their own personal-professional qualities, the combination of which makes pedagogical image. Positive pedagogical image is an important condition for the specialist's competitiveness and a guarantee of the prestige of the educational institution in which they work. The article aims to reveal the specifics of the formation of pedagogical image of the future teachers of the New Ukrainian School. The concept of “image” is seen as a holistic image of the personality, perceived by others and allows forming general idea of its owner. The pedagogical image of a teacher is defined as a set of external and internal elements, the possession of which creates a holistic image of a highly qualified specialist. The structural model of the pedagogical image of the primary school teacher of the New Ukrainian School is interpreted as the unity of three mutually conditioned components: internal (values, emotional intelligence, basic competencies, I-concept), external (habitual, verbal, kinetic) and procedural (leadership and communication style, self-development and self-improvement, creativity, openness to changes, partnership relations, combination of functions of facilitator, tutor, coach, moderator). The program of forming positive pedagogical image of the future teacher of the New Ukrainian School has been presented as a holistic process consisting of five stages. The implementation of the mentioned program is facilitated by the use of various technologies, forms and methods, in particular, interactive technologies, the method of projects, training sessions, coaching.


Author(s):  
Н. М. Чернушенко

“Linguistic personality” concept is generalized in the article; objective and subjective factors that influence linguistic personality formation of a primary school teacher are stated; expediency of linguistic personality concept essence is substantiated for training of the future new Ukrainian school teachers, problems of linguistic personality formation of future teachers in the scope of modern linguodidactics


Author(s):  
T. DZHAMAN

The article analyzes the views of scientists on the specified problem of study. It is specified that the problem of continuous primary school teacher training to work in the conditions of inclusive education that we studied is a certain chronological sequence of transformations of different visions and it is relevant to the sphere of scientific and pedagogical search. We made a scientific analysis of the studies and clarified the definition of some concepts. It is specified, that we understand the historiography of development the continuous primary school teacher training to work in a conditions of inclusive education as a totality of research scientific and pedagogical works directed on the study of the specified problem from the time of its actualization due to today and the main its task we see in the objective coverage of the history of the issue of continuous primary school teacher preparation to work in conditions of inclusive education with taking into account the transformation of the ideas and views on the problem, studied by us. We generalized the sources processed by us on the basis of the analysis in the historiographical dimension into the two groups: continuous primary school teacher training from the end of XX cent. due to today; The history of inclusive education in the Ukraine from the end of XX cent. due to today.


2005 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Pearce ◽  
Chris Forlin

Children with disabilities are increasingly being included in mainstream classes in Australian schools. In addition, many children with disabilities who are currently enrolled in primary school will be moving to secondary school in the next few years. For secondary schools to meet this challenge, it is important that the reasons for their difficulties are understood and ways of overcoming them are explored. This paper provides a discussion of the specific challenges for secondary schools regarding inclusive education, including the school structure, teaching methods, curriculum, external exams, training and the nature of adolescence. A discussion of a broad range of issues will highlight potential solutions to common concerns in secondary schools. While the inclusion of students with disabilities in secondary schools will undoubtedly identify many challenges, it is argued that these may inspire creative solutions that will benefit all children.


Author(s):  
Olena Samborskaya

In the article, the main factors of forming the informational and digital competence of the future primary school teacher have been specified. It has been concluded that the informational and digital competence of the primary school teacher should be considered in three aspects. It has been generalized that universal personal competence is formed throughout person’s life on all stages of education. The tasks of pedagogical education in colleges consist in providing the consistency of its development; studying the condition of competence of the student; correction and development of the student's competence; stimulation and orientation of the graduate to improve it. Formation and evolution of this type of competence relates to the tasks of each discipline that is studied within the curriculum of pedagogical education at colleges. Therefore, it has been summarized that the informational and educational environment of the college «works» for the development of universal personal competence for a future teacher. It has been figured out that pedagogical ICT competence is based on the universal component of this competence, in particular, on such components as valuable, communicative and technological, and all the general competences, which are set out in the educational standard of a new generation. The task of preparing primary school teacher within the pedagogical education in colleges is about the rigorous formation of the aspect of competence throughout the whole learning process by studying both special informational disciplines and disciplines of vocational training. The pedagogical ICT competence of the primary school teacher, while preserving the common characteristics of any other pedagogical specialty, has essential peculiarities. It has been summarized that these peculiarities are characterized by the versatility of the refraction of the researched competence in the multidisciplinary training of the primary school teacher. It has been stated that methodical ICT competence is predetermined by the specifics of educational activity of the primary school teacher and is based on such components as valuable, communicative, technological, motivational, and reflexive. Based on the results of the conducted research the author offers the ways of effective development of informational and digital competence of students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Svitlana V. Pomyrcha ◽  
Ihor R. Puchkov

The article presents the problem of forming the lexicographical competence in the system of professional training of the future teacher at the lessons of the philological cycle. By way of studying and analyzing scientific and technical literature the author defines the main directions of native electronic linguodidactics in general and the development and implementation of electronic lexicographical works for educational purposes in particular. To form the lexicographical competence the authors offer to use the informational technology, in particular the system of exercises and tasks of work with electronic dictionaries. The formed lexicographical competence indicates the high level of the future specialists’ language competence, defines the proper level of the development of the students’ lexicographical culture. The relevance of the work is conditioned by the need of forming the lexicographic competence that defines the level of language culture of the future primary school teacher.


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