scholarly journals Bentuk dan Makna Ungkapan Fatis dalam Bahasa Dayak Ngaju

SUAR BETANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-231
Author(s):  
Muston Sitohang
Keyword(s):  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Recording Technique ◽  
Positive Communication ◽  
Sense Of Wonder

This article discussed forms and meanings of phatic in the Ngaju Dayak language. The data was obtained by recording technique. The findings of this study indicated that in the Ngaju Dayak language of Central Kalimantan, phatic expressions are delivered verbally. In general, phatic expressions in the Ngaju Dayak are in particles and words. Based on interviews with natives, there are several phatic expressions in the Ngaju Dayak. Some of the phatices found were in the form of particles bah, beh, bei, boh, ceh, ces, cih, cuh, duh, has, hey, hi and ih. Fatices in the form of words are akayah (-lah), and akuy. The phatic meaning of the particle is to show (1) sense of wonder, (2) annoyance, (3) amazement, (4) anger, (5) disappointment, (6) disgust, (7) condescension, (8) welcome, (9) affirmation, and (10) rebuke. While the meaning of phatic in the form of words are to express (1) pain, (2) awe, (3) joy, and (4) affirmation. The research also showed that some phatics in the Ngaju Dayak language are in positive communication, some of them actually have the meaning of demeaning, rebuking, and feeling angry.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas bentuk dan makna fatis dalam bahasa Dayak Ngaju. Data diperoleh dengan teknik rekam catat dan selanjutnya dideskripsikan bentuk dan maknanya. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan ungkapan fatis disampaikan secara verbal oleh penutur bahasa Dayak Ngaju Kalimantan Tengah. Pada umumnya ungkapan fatis dalam bahasa Dayak Ngaju berupa partikel dan kata. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan penutur, terdapat beberapa ungkapan fatis dalam bahasa Dayak Ngaju. Beberapa fatis yang ditemukan berbentuk partikel, yaitu bah, beh, bei, boh, ceh, ces, cih, cuh, duh, has, hei, hi, dan ih. Berbentuk kata, yaitu akayah (-lah) dan akui. Makna fatis berupa partikel menunjukkan (1) rasa heran, (2) rasa jengkel, (3) rasa takjub, (4) rasa geram, (5) rasa kecewa, (6) rasa jijik, (7) merendahkan, (8) mempersilakan, (9)  penegasan, dan (10) hardikan. Fatis berupa kata mengungkapkan (1) rasa sakit, (2) rasa kagum, (3) rasa gembira, dan (4) penegasan. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa beberapa fatis dalam bahasa Dayak Ngaju digunakan tidak untuk membangun komunikasi yang positif, beberapa fatis tersebut justru mempunyai makna merendahkan, hardikan, dan rasa geram.

Studi Awal Geologi di Daerah Beruang Kanan Kabupaten Gunung Mas Propinsi Kalimantan Tengah

PROMINE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Retno Anjarwati ◽  
Arifudin Idrus ◽  
Lucas Donny Setijadji
Keyword(s):  
Gold Mineralization ◽  
Volcanic Rocks ◽  
Gold Deposits ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Magmatic Arc ◽  
Tertiary Sediment ◽  
Copper Gold ◽  
Regional Tectonic ◽  
Mineralization Processes ◽  
High Yields

The regional tectonic conditions of the KSK Contract of Work are located in the mid-Tertiary magmatic arc (Carlile and Mitchell, 1994) which host a number of epithermal gold deposits (eg, Kelian, Indon, Muro) and significant prospects such as Muyup, Masupa Ria, Gunung Mas and Mirah. Copper-gold mineralization in the KSK Contract of Work is associated with a number of intrusions that have occupied the shallow-scale crust at the Mesozoic metamorphic intercellular junction to the south and continuously into the Lower Tertiary sediment toward the water. This intrusion is interpreted to be part of the Oligocene arc of Central Kalimantan (in Carlile and Mitchell 1994) Volcanic rocks and associated volcanoes are older than intrusions, possibly aged Cretaceous and exposed together with all three contacts (Carlile and Mitchell, 1994) some researchers contribute details about the geological and mineralogical background, and some papers for that are published for the Beruang Kanan region and beyond but no one can confirm the genesis type of the Beruang Kanan region The mineralization of the Beruang Kanan area is generally composed by high yields of epithermal sulphide mineralization. with Cu-Au mineralization This high epithermal sulphide deposition coats the upper part of the Cu-Au porphyry precipitate associated with mineralization processes that are generally controlled by the structure

PENGAWETAN ROTAN KURANG DIKENAL SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU MEBEL MENGGUNAKAN RENDAMAN DINGIN

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Saibatul Hamdi
Keyword(s):  
Boric Acid ◽  
Central Kalimantan

This research used the lesser known species as much 5 types rattan, consisted of i.e marau (Calamus Mettanensis Becc), toho (Calamus Spp), galang (Daemonorops Verticilaris Griff Mart), hijau (Calamus Spp) and simpurut (Calamus Panajuga Becc) from Central Kalimantan. Preservative used the mixture of boric acid with the borax and copper-8 by  the concentration of 1,0 %, 2,0 % and 3,0 %. Soaked time during 2 day, 4 day and 6 day by immersion chilled. Result of research indicated that the retention value varied, the greater of concentration condensation and soaking period, the greater average the value of retention while penetration result at all of treatment showed the value 100 %.Keywords:  rattan, preservation, retention, penetration, cold soaking.

An Analysis of Expletive Words Used in Conversation by Kubang Society, Pauh Sub District, Padang

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
Muthia Damaiyanti ◽  
Edwar Kemal
Keyword(s):  
Recording Technique ◽  
Form And Function ◽  
Complex Sentences ◽  
Syntactic Position ◽  
Written Form ◽  
And Function ◽  
Simple Sentences

Speaking is one of the activities conducted by human everyday. In speaking, the sentences can be simple sentences and even complex sentences. Sometimes, in speaking the words and phrases are used to fill a syntactic position without having a meaning or referent. It is called expletive. The research analyzes the form and function of expletive in utterances of kubang society. The data were collected through interviews and recording technique and the theory used from Azar and Manser. The data were presented in written form. The research shows that there are fiften expletive words used by Kubang society in conversation. Expletive often appears in adverb. Though, it is only a filler, expletive words are often used by Kubang society.

Pengaruh Komunikasi Positif dalam Keluarga dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru terhadap Perilaku Asertif Siswa

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardianto .
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Family Communication ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Significance Test ◽  
Positive Communication ◽  
12Th Grade ◽  
Interpersonal Communications ◽  
The Family ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Assertive Behavior

This study aims to perform a significance test of (1) the positive communication within the family on students’ assertive behavior, (2) the teachers’ interpersonal communication on students’ assertive behavior, and (4) the positive family communication and teachers’ interpersonal communication simultaneously on students’ assertive behavior. This is a quantitative study using a survey questionnaire in data collection. This research is conducted at MAN Model Manado. The research population is all students of the 10th, 11th, and 12th grade, totaling 1406. The sample size of 87 students is selected by a simple random sampling. The results show that (1) while the level of the positive communication within the family, and of the students’ assertive behaviour perceived by the students is relatively low, the level of the teachers’ interpersonal communication is relatively high; (2) a  positive communication within the family has a significant effect on students’ assertive behavior; (3) an  interpersonal communication has a significant effect on students’ assertive behavior; and (4)  a positive family communication and teachers’ interpersonal communication simultaneously have a significant effect on students’ assertive behavior.Keywords: Positive communications within family, teachers’ interpersonal communications, students’ assertive behaviors

Public knowledge, perception and communication behavior surrounding COVID-19 in Malaysia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khayriyyah Mohd Hanafiah ◽  
Chang Da Wan
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Employment Status ◽  
Multinomial Logistic Regression ◽  
Movement Control ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Communication Behavior ◽  
Positive Communication ◽  
The Face ◽  
Control Order

The COVID-19 pandemic is the first to occur in an age of hyperconnectivity. This paper presents results from an online anonymous survey conducted in Malay, English, and Chinese, during the first week of the Movement Control Order in Malaysia (n=1075), which aimed to examine public knowledge, perception and communication behavior in the Malaysian society in the face of a sudden outbreak and social distancing measures. Although the level of public knowledge, risk perception and positive communication behavior surrounding COVID-19 was high, a majority of respondents reported receiving a lot of questionable information. Multinomial logistic regression further identified that responses to different items varied significantly across respondent survey language, gender, age, education level and employment status.

ASIMILASI DALAM ISOLEK BONAI ULAKPATIAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Zainal Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Group ◽  
Recording Technique ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Language Data ◽  
Selection Of

This study aims at describing the assimilation of Bonai Ulakpatian isolect in Riau Province. This study is a linguistics research about sound changing that occurs on the different sounds to be the same sounds at the position between two vowels in the middle of a word in an isolect that is used by Bonai ethnic group in Ulakpatian Village, Rokan Hulu Regency. The data of the research is the utterances data of Bonai ethnic group community that referred to in selection of language data. The data were collected by applying interview method by using conversation and recording technique. The data were described phonetically by using IPA symbol, the data were compared with PM and made conclusion The result of the research shows that Bonai Ulakpatian isolect has four assimilation forms at the position between two vowels in the middle of a word, namely 1) PM *nd/v-v> BU [n]/v-v, 2) PM *ŋg/v-v> BU [ŋ]/v-v, 3) PM *mb/v-v> BU [m]/v-v that are total progressive assimilation and phonetics assimilation, and 4) PM *nj/v-v> BU [ñ]/v-v that are reciprocal and phonemic assimilation.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan asimilasi pada isolek Bonai Ulakpatian yang terdapat di Provinsi Riau. Kajian ini merupakan kajian linguistik tentang perubahan bunyi yang terjadi pada bunyi-bunyi berbeda menjadi sama, yang berada pada posisi antara dua vokal di tengah kata dalam sebuah isolek yang digunakan oleh suku Bonai di Desa Ulakpatian, Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Data berupa tuturan masyarakat suku Bonai dikumpulkan dengan penerapan metode cakap dan metode simak dengan menggunakan teknik pancing dan teknik rekam. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pentranskripsian fonetis dengan simbol IPA, pembandingan data dengan leksikon PM, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa isolek Bonai Ulakpatian memiliki empat bentuk asimilasi pada posisi antara dua vokal di tengah kata, yaitu 1) PM*nd/v-v> BU [n]/v-v, 2) PM*ŋg/v-v> BU [ŋ]/v-v, 3) PM*mb/v-v> BU [m]/v-v yang merupakan asimilasi progresif total dan asimilasi fonetis, dan 4) PM*nj/v-v> BU [ñ]/v-v yang merupakan asimilasi resiprokal dan fonemis.

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