scholarly journals Perilaku Masyarakat Pesisir di Hutan Mangrove Desa Balangdatu Kabupaten Takalar

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 292
Author(s):  
Shermina Oruh ◽  
Hasruddin Nur
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Forest Community ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Community Based Conservation ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Validation Technique ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine (i) the forms of coastal community behavior in mangrove forests. And (ii) the impact of community behavior on mangrove forests. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. This study aims to describe the behavior of coastal communities in the mangrove forests of Balangdatu Village and the impact of the behavior of coastal communities in the mangrove forests of Balangdatu Village, Takalar Regency. The data collection techniques are by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation. The data validation technique is source triangulation, which is to examine the credibility of the data by checking the data that has been obtained through several sources. From the results of the study found that (i) The form of behavior of coastal mangrove forest community consists of ecocentrism (preserving) and anthropocentrism (damaging). Sustainable behavior consists of community-based conservation and preservation of mangrove forests with the application of local wisdom, while destructive behavior of the community over-exploits, changes the function of mangrove lands into ponds and environmental pollution. (ii) Impacts of community behavior in mangrove forests include positive and negative impacts that affect the economic and ecological functions of mangrove forests.

scholarly journals Strategi Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Tanggul Tlare Kecamatan Kedung Kabupaten Jepara

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bekti Utomo ◽  
Sri Budiastuty ◽  
Chatarina Muryani
Keyword(s):  
Forest Management ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Management Strategy ◽  
Forest Community ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Technological Advancement ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Forest Rehabilitation ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Pengelolaan hutan mangrove merupakan hal yang penting dalam mengupayakan pelestarian lingkungan di kawasan pesisir. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dampak kegiatan rehabilitasi hutan mangrove dan strategi pengelolaan hutan mangrove di Desa Tanggul Tlare, Kecamatan Kedung, Kabupaten Jepara.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan survei dengan wawancara langsung dan pengamatan lapangan. Populasi adalah seluruh penduduk pesisir di daerah penelitian, teknik pengampilan sampel menggunakan “cluster random sampling”. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dengan adanya rehabilitasi hutan mangrove di daerah penelitian adalah meningkatnya hasil tangkapanikan, mengurangi abrasi pantai, menahantiupan angin laut, semakin banyak tangkapan biota (udang, kepiting, kerang) di pesisir, danmenjadikan kawasan tersebut menjadidaerah objek wisata. Strategi yang perlu dilakukan dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove diantaranya yaitu memanfaatkan potensi yang ada dengan dengan melakukan penanaman pohon mangrove, membentuk kawasan hutan lindung konservasi hutan mangrove agar kawasan hutan mangrove tetap terjaga baik dan lestari, memberikan sosialisasi atau pemahaman kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga hutan mangrove dan manfaat yang didapat oleh masyarakat, pentingnya kemajuan teknologi dan memberikan beasiswa kepada masyarakat yang dikira berkompeten dan aktif dalam rehabilitasi mangrove untuk melanjutkan sekolah yang lebih tinggi agar ilmu pengetahuan yang didapat bisa memberikan kontribusi yang positif untuk pengelolaan hutan mangrove yang ideal..Kata kunci: hutan mangrove, masyarakat, pengelolaanEnglish Title: Mangrove Forest Management Strategy In The Village Of Environmental Tlare District Kedung District JeparaABSTRACTManagement of mangrove forests is an important aspect in the effort to conserve the environment in coastal areas. The purpose of this research is to know the impact of mangrove forest rehabilitation and mangrove forest management strategy in Tanggul Tlare Village, Kedung Sub-district, Jepara Regency. This research uses survey approach with direct interview and field observation. Population is the entire coastal population in the study area, sample technique using cluster random sampling. The impacts of mangrove forest rehabilitation in the study area were increased fish catch, reduced coastal abrasion, retained wind breeze, more biota catches (shrimp, crabs, shells) on the coast, and made the area a tourist destination. Strategies that need to be done in the management of mangrove forests include the utilization of existing potentials by planting mangrove trees, establishing protected forest areas of mangrove forest conservation so that the mangrove forest area is maintained well and sustainably, providing socialization or understanding to the community about the importance of maintaining mangrove forests and Benefits gained by the community, the importance of technological advancement and providing scholarships to people who are thought to be competent and active in mangrove rehabilitation to continue their higher education so that the knowledge gained can contribute positively to the management of the ideal mangrove forests.Keywords: mangrove forest, community, managementCitation: Utomo, B., Budiastuti, S dan Muryani, C. (2017). Strategi Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Tanggul Tlare Kecamatan Kedung Kabupaten Jepara. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 15(2), 117-123, doi:10.14710/jil.15.2.117-123

scholarly journals Assessments on the impact of human-tiger conflict and community-based conservation in Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 11844
Author(s):  
Sandeep Chouksey ◽  
Somesh Singh
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Madhya Pradesh ◽  
Rangeland Management ◽  
Wildlife Habitat ◽  
Livestock Grazing ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Conservation ◽  
Tiger Reserve ◽  
Tiger Conservation ◽  
The Impact

Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve (BTR) is one of the famous tiger reserves in India, situated in Uamria District of Madhya Pradesh.  Data on human-tiger conflict were collected from the forest record during the period from 2001 to 2011 and a questionnaire survey was conducted to know the level of human-tiger conflict. A total of 27 human casualties were recorded, of which 40.75% were lethal (death) and 59.25% were injuries. A total of 1,603 livestock killing were recorded by tiger, of which consisting of 76.54% (1227) cattle (cow/ox), 22.52% (361) buffaloes and 0.93% (15) goats. Illegal entry into the core and buffer area for collection of minor forest produce, daily needs, and livestock grazing were observed to be the major reasons behind the existing conflict.  Poor livestock shelter was also found responsible for mauling of cattle by tigers.  The forest department had provided adequate compensation for the losses, but most of the respondents were unsatisfied due to assorted reasons. Poaching and retaliation killing of tiger is also a serious issue in and around BTR.  A total of four tiger poaching and one revenge killing case was recorded.  Conflicts create a negative impact on people, even then majority of the respondents (83.89%) felt the necessity for tiger conservation.  Wildlife habitat improvement, restocking of prey base by translocation of herbivores, fencing of protected areas, controlled grazing and rangeland management, adequate compensation, eco-development, promoting the use of toilets in surrounding villages for safety, proper housing of livestock, and community-based conservation are some options for control and management of human-tiger conflict.

scholarly journals In Her Own Eyes: Photovoice as an Innovative Methodology to Reach Disadvantaged Single Mothers

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Sophie-Claire Valiquette-Tessier ◽  
Marie-Pier Vandette ◽  
Julie Gosselin
Keyword(s):  
Single Mothers ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Photographic Technique ◽  
Innovative Methodology ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Impacts

Photovoice is a photographic technique allowing people to identify, represent, and enhance their community by entrusting cameras to the hands of participants to enable them to capture issues central to their lives. However, few studies have used Photovoice with disadvantaged single mothers, and explicitly studied the impact of using this type of methodology with this population. Hence, the purpose of this study was to assess the impact of Photovoice with disadvantaged single mothers participating in the community-based program Toward Success. Results showed that participants experienced generally positive impacts, such as a sense of accomplishment and increased agency in their lives, and reported no negative impacts.

scholarly journals Community-based Vulnerability Assessment and Risk Mapping for Adaptation Planning in Terai eco-zone, Nepal

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Pradhan K Thapa ◽  
Sony Baral
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Vulnerability Assessment ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Risk Mapping ◽  
Adaptation Planning ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Climate Change Vulnerability ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact

Communities have already felt the impact of climate change on their livelihoods. Since the risk of increased negative impacts is high, communities need to understand the climate change patterns, the likely impacts and measures to mitigate the negative impacts. This study was undertaken to assess climate change vulnerability, assess the associated risk and map it, and use these information to prepare adaptation plan. It was found that communities can assess the climate change vulnerability, and map the associated risks. They can prepare their adaptation plan to mitigate the likely negative impacts, and access resources from the local government to implement their action plan. This study has recommended that the community based climate change vulnerability assessment and risk mapping for adaptation planning tools and methodologies developed by this piloting study should be used by the local governments in their regular planning process to address the climate change issues at the community level.

scholarly journals KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA POREANG KECAMATAN TANALILI KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-177
Author(s):  
Handri Suting ◽  
Hamsiah Hamsiah ◽  
Danial Sultan
Keyword(s):  
Community Involvement ◽  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Forest Community ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Marine Management ◽  
Community Skills ◽  
Tourism Potential

The mangrove forest community has a unique and important role. Mangrove forests are very vulnerable to damage if the environment is not balanced, even the destruction of mangroves is not only caused by natural processes, but also due to human activities, it needs direction and solutions in sustainable mangrove management. One of the efforts made in sustainable marine management is the development of community-based mangrove tourism potential. The purpose of this research (1) Evaluate social, economic and ecological empowerment, (2) Determine community empowerment strategies through mangrove ecotourism. Data collection instruments were carried out using questionnaires and field observation, then analyzed descriptively and then analyzed using a SWOT analyst. Based on the research conducted, it is found that the achievements of social, economic and ecological empowerment in the tourism area have not been achieved. And to achieve this success there are 3 strategic directions that are carried out in the development of community-based ecotourism (1) Development of community-based mangrove ecotourism with the assistance of institutions and government (2) Conduct training and development of local products and community skills to support mangrove forest ecotourism (3) Increasing socialization and community involvement in planning

scholarly journals SELF-ORGANISATION INITIATIVES IN COMMUNITY-BASED CONSERVATION: A CASE STUDY OF BUNG JAGOI HERTIAGE BAU, SARAWAK MALAYSIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
AHI SAROK ◽  
FREDICIA BEATRICE BRITIN
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Committee Member ◽  
Forest Resources ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Conservation ◽  
Self Organisation ◽  
Forest Resources Management ◽  
The Impact

This article examines the small-scaled, village-based, self-organised initiatives community-based conservation (CBC) of Bung Jagoi Heritage, Bau, Sarawak. The community self-organisation criteria are adopted in this study. The initiatives are developed through the CBC Projects under the Equator Initiative (EI) of the United Nation Development Programme (UNDP) which are considered successful by the EI. This article also investigates the impact of Bidayuh customary law or adat on the access and forest resources management in the communal forest of Bung Jagoi Heritage which utilised the Adat Bidayuh Order, 1994 and native customs as their guidelines for managing the access and forest resources. The level of participation among the villagers and the committee members is also assessed in this study based on the widely used participation typology developed by Jules N. Pretty. The data for this study is gathered through semi-structured interviews (SSIs) and observation. The findings of this study shows that the self-organisation in CBC of Bung Jagoi Heritage is initiated by a small number of Jagoi-Duyoh villagers due to some outsiders’ mysterious visits and concerns to conserve the forested land that also situate an ancestral village and its biodiversity as well as to develop the Bung Jagoi Heritage through the conservation activities. The success of this CBC self-organisation relies heavily on the involvement and commitment of the committee members, funding from the local and international donors, and leadership of the committee’s advisor in order for it to sustain and develop. The local community practices collectively known as the adat gives some impact on the access and forest resources through its communal tenure and traditional beliefs. The level of participation among the villagers can be categorised as ‘participation for material incentive’ while the level of participation among the committee member can be categorised as ‘self-mobilisation’.Key words: self-organisation, community-based conservation (CBC), customary law, adat, forest resources, participation, Bidayuh, Jagoi.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN MANGROVE OLEH MASYARAKAT PESISIR DAN PERTISIPASINYA TERHADAP PELESTARIAN MANGROVE DI GAMPONG KUALA BUBON

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Ika Kusumawati ◽  
Neneng Marlian ◽  
Maria Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Scale Method ◽  
Natural Factors ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village

The use of mangrove forests in Kuala Bubon, in general, gives priority to economic functions rather than ecological functions. If this is not managed as soon as possible, damage to mangrove forests will become more extensive. In general, there are two factors causing damage to the mangrove forests that occurred in the Kuala Bubon, namely human factors and natural factors. The objective of this study is to determine the use of mangrove forests for the life of coastal communities and the participation of communities in the preservation of mangroves. The method of data collection using survey methods is carried out from descriptive and quantitative way. Perception and community participation were analyzed using quantitative descriptive methods. The method used to measure people's perception is the Likert scale method. The results of the study showed that the use of mangroves for the life of coastal communities was still in the middle category, based on the categorization of the data, revealed that the value of using the mangrove (1,113) is one of the criteria that approaches high levels. This shows that the use of mangroves in the village of Kuala Bubon, Samatiga district, West Aceh Regency is already good, although there is still no specific sanction for people who cut illegally. Community participation in the conservation of mangroves can improve the lives of coastal communities is still insufficient when, based on the calculation of the categorization of data obtained, the value of the community participation of 1,498 is among the average criteria.

scholarly journals Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove di Kabupaten Pangkep Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainudin Zainudin ◽  
Sumardjo Sumardjo ◽  
Djoko Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Middle Level ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
Environmental Support ◽  
Correlational Research ◽  
Forest Sustainability ◽  
The People ◽  
Community Behavior

<p>Mangrove forest is one natural resource which essential for the life of living creatures that lives on its surrounding. The existence of mangrove forests has become an integral part of the lives of coastal communities; hence the existence of mangrove forests should be maintained and preserved. Mangrove forest sustainability cannot be separated from the behavior of the people who live around that forest. The objective of this research was (1) to examine the behavior of the coastal communities conserving mangrove forests, (2) to examine the factors related to coastal communities’ behavior in managing and conserving mangrove forest. The populations were the 100 heads of fisherman households taken from Tekolabbua and Pundata Baji Village of Pangkep District. This research was correlational research. This data was analyzed using Spearman Rank correlation by using SPSS programming. The result shows that the behavior of coastal communities in the preservation Pangkep mangrove forests is in the middle level. Factors related to this are behavior is the intensity of extension activities and environmental support.</p><p>Keywords: coastal community behavior, managing and conserving mangrove forests</p>

scholarly journals Mammals on the Sangihe and Talaud Islands, Indonesia, and the impact of hunting and habitat loss

Oryx ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 288-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Riley
Keyword(s):  
Habitat Loss ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Primary Forest ◽  
Mammal Species ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Conservation ◽  
Wildlife Reserve ◽  
The Impact ◽  
First Time ◽  
Flying Fox

Surveys between 1995 and 1999 brought the number of mammal species known to occur on the remote Sangihe and Talaud islands, Indonesia, from 34 to 37, of which 30 are indigenous and 22 are bats. Populations of bear cuscus Ailurops ursinus and Sulawesi small cuscus Strigocuscus celebensis are represented by endemic subspecies, whilst five little-studied species (Talaud Islands flying fox Acerodon humilis, Sangihe tarsier Tarsius sangirensis, Sangihe squirrel Prosciurillus rosenbergi, short-tailed Talaud melomys Melomys caurinus and long-tailed Talaud melomys M. talaudium) are endemic to the archipelago. Two squirrel species were recorded on Sangihe for the first time: Sulawesi dwarf squirrel P. murinus and Sulawesi giant squirrel Rubrisciurus rubriventer. In total, eight species occurring on the islands are categorized as globally threatened on the 2000 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Habitat loss and hunting are the main threats on the Sangihe islands, where only 800 ha of primary forest remain. Large areas of Karakelang, in the Talaud Islands, are still forested, and a 24,669 ha wildlife reserve has been recently established. The main pressure facing mammal species on the Talaud Islands is hunting, particularly mist-netting of fruit bats for local consumption and trade. In order to control hunting and prevent further forest loss and degradation, future conservation efforts should focus on community-based conservation, in particular raising community awareness and increasing law enforcement. Two concurrent projects are now tackling some of these issues.

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