scholarly journals Optimizing of system "column-cfrp lamellas" with the strengthening of civil structures

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Irina Mayackaya ◽  
Batyr Yazyev ◽  
Anastasia Fedchenko ◽  
Denis Demchenko
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Polymeric Composite ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Civil Structures ◽  
Concrete Elements

Reinforced concrete elements of structures in the form of columns, beams, ceilings are widely used in the construction of buildings and structures of industrial and civil construction. In most cases, the columns serve as supports for other building elements, for example, crossbars, slabs, girders, beams. One of the cycles of the work of reinforced concrete structures is the state of their repair and reconstruction, including the stages of strengthening the elements. There is a problem of strengthening of reinforced concrete columns. The article deals with the issue of reinforcing columns and other structural elements having a cylindrical surface, with polymeric composite materials in the form of carbon fiber lamellae. The use of composite materials allows to increase the service life and strength of reinforced concrete structures used in construction.

Confinement of the Concrete Structures by Embedded Composite Grids

2010 ◽  
Vol 425 ◽  
pp. 195-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Ait Tahar ◽  
Chateauneuf Alaa
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
The Other ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Numerical Studies ◽  
Composite Grids ◽  
Concrete Matrix

Composite materials have shown their efficiency in improving the mechanical properties of concrete structures, in addition to ensuring better resistance to environmental conditions. Reinforced concrete structures are often very sensitive to accidental loads, leading to deterioration, failures and human life fatalities. The reinforcement of concrete columns by composite materials, judiciously integrated in the concrete matrix, has the advantage of offering sufficient rigidity and strength to prevent overall collapse, on one hand, and, to preserve external and esthetic aspects of reinforced concrete works, on the other hand. The experimental and numerical studies in the present work represent a promising revelation regarding the effectiveness of the proposed confinement process by integrating a composite grid inside the reinforced concrete matrix. The concepts of single and double confinement are developed and discussed on the basis of experimental results for concrete specimens.

Improvement of Flexural Strength of RC Beams by Using the Multi-Layer Multi-Tensioning Method with CF Sheets

2007 ◽  
Vol 334-335 ◽  
pp. 429-432
Author(s):  
Takayuki Kusaka ◽  
Keiko Watanabe ◽  
Ken Suke Okubo ◽  
Hironori Namiki
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Crack Initiation ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Rc Beams ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
Energy Absorbing

A novel retrofitting method using extremely prestressed carbon fiber sheets, MLML (Multi-Layer Multi-Tensioning) method, was proposed for improving the flexural strength of reinforced concrete structures. The experimental results suggested that the crack initiation strength and the energy absorbing capacity of RC beams could be largely improved by the MLMT method. However, the advantage of the MLMT method was not so clear on the rebars yielding strength and the ultimate flexural strength of RC beams, compared with the conventional methods.

Application Technology of Bamboo Reinforced Concrete in Building Structure

2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 297-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Feng Zhao ◽  
Jing Zhou ◽  
Guo Bin Bu
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Weight Ratio ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
Building Structures ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
High Tensile Strength ◽  
Application Technology ◽  
Steel Bar ◽  
Concrete Elements

Bamboo is mainly a tropical and subtropical plant which is found adequate in many countries. The strength of bamboo as concrete reinforcement is much lower than steel bar reinforcement. However, one of the merits is a cheap and replenishable agricultural resource and abundantly available. Due to excellent properties like high strength to weight ratio, high tensile strength and free-cutting and processing, bamboo as a potential reinforcement material in place of steel is widely available in concrete structural elements. The present paper introduces some of the existing studies and application technology of bamboo reinforced concrete elements in building structures, such as bamboo reinforced concrete columns, beams, slabs and walls.

Retrofit method with carbon fiber for reinforced concrete structures

1994 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuneo Tanaka ◽  
Kensuke Yagi ◽  
Nobuo Kojima ◽  
Kozo Kimura ◽  
Hideo Katsumata
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures

scholarly journals Estimation of the pull-off resistance models of reinforced concrete structures by a numerical method

2021 ◽  
Vol 350 ◽  
pp. 00011
Author(s):  
Mikalai Shalabyta ◽  
Elizabeth Matweenko ◽  
Nikifor Matweenko ◽  
Valery Rakhuba
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Modeling ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Numerical Models ◽  
Tensile Force ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
New Information ◽  
Concrete Elements

Comparative analysis of calculations of calculation numerical models for pulling out embedded parts in reinforced concrete structures is carried out. Based on the results of numerical modeling, new information about the stress-strain state in reinforced concrete elements from the local action of the tensile force has been obtained.

scholarly journals Historical reinforced concrete structures – used materials and calculating algorithms

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bartosz Szostak ◽  
Maciej Trochonowicz
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Structural Element ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Historical Material ◽  
Low Strength ◽  
Concrete Elements

During designing in historical object we can have a problem with historical reinforced concrete elements. Many designers, classifies this elements as low strength. They are convicted that this type of elements in historical building can be only a monument and cannot be used in this construction as an structural element. It is very important in this type of buildings to keep as many historical material as it is possible. Authors researched the literature which has been a guide in the design and execution of these elements. By comprising used algorithms and physico-mechanical properties of old materials with algorithms and materials, which are using today, we are able to estimate the strength of such elements.

Strengthening Mini Silo Construction Made of Reinforced Concrete Blocks with Carbon Fiber Lamellae

2017 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 86-90
Author(s):  
I.A. Mayatskaya ◽  
A.E. Fedchenko ◽  
D.S. Zagutin
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Polymer Materials ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Composite Polymer ◽  
Concrete Blocks

The use of prefabricated mini silo structures enables us to build containers for grain or animal feed and to transport the structural elements to the installation site. Traditional types of strengthening of concrete structures are steel and concrete cages. Polymer materials are widely used in construction. The methods of strengthening modern materials, such as lamellae, are being increasingly used. The issue of strengthening the structures with composite polymer materials is relevant.

scholarly journals Bond Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bar with Dual Functions of Reinforcement and Cathodic Protection for Reinforced Concrete Structures

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingwu Zhou ◽  
Lili Sui ◽  
Feng Xing ◽  
Xiaoxu Huang ◽  
Yaowei Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Cathodic Protection ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Polymer ◽  
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Reinforced Polymer ◽  
Steel Bar

The dual function of a carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) bar working as reinforcement and impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) anode for reinforced concrete structures has been proposed and researched in this paper. The ICCP tests with different current densities and polarization durations were first conducted for the concrete with high chloride content. After the ICCP application, pull out tests were then performed to investigate the bond behaviors of CFRP bars. Experimental results have shown the effectiveness of the new-type ICCP system with the CFRP bar as the anode on corrosion protection. The ICCP system provided electrons to the steel bar continuously and brought the potential of the steel bar down to the immunity region. Under the anodic polarization with a large current density of 100 mA/m2, the CFRP bar-concrete interface presented acidification and the chemical adhesion on the interface was decreased significantly. However, for cases in the experiment, the ICCP application had an insignificant influence on the ultimate bond strength.

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