scholarly journals FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE SMES' PERCEPTIONS ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF PREPARING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CASE STUDY AT A BICYCLE SHOP IN SURAKARTA AND SUKOHARJO)

Author(s):  
Rukmini Rukmini ◽  
LMS Kristiyanti ◽  
M Fachri Naufal Barokah

Various problems that are still faced by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMB) are in utilizing the use of financial statements. The inability to practice accounting is the main factor that causes problems and triggers MSMB failure in developing their business. This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of business size on MSMB perception on the importance of financial statement preparation, (2) the effect of time on MSMB perception on the importance of financial reporting, (3) the influence of educational background on MSMB's perception of the importance of preparing financial statements, (4) the effect of business size, length of business, educational background on MSMB's perception on the importance of preparing financial statements. The results of this study indicate that (1) there is no positive effect on the scale of the company on the use of accounting information. Evidenced by a regression coefficient of 0.222, the value of t is greater than t table 1.258, and the significance value is 0.210 (0.210> 0.05). (2) there is a positive influence of accounting knowledge on the use of accounting information. Evidenced by a regression coefficient of 0.188, the value of t is greater than t table 4.629, and significant value of 0.000 (0.000

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Nur Diana Adhikara

The low understanding of accounting and financial accounting standards is a fundamental problem for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. This makes it difficult to prepare and manage financial statements. The presence of the Financial Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities (SAK-ETAP) on January 1, 2011, is expected to accommodate small and medium enterprises in making easy, transparent and accountable financial statements. But In fact, many MSMEs that have not been able to apply SAK ETAP properly because it is considered to be too complex and not by the financial reporting needs of MSMEs. On January 1, 2018, SAK EMKM was enacted as a standard that could help about 57.9 million MSME entrepreneurs in Indonesia in properly preparing their financial statements without having to get caught up in the complexity of it. SAK EMKM is a much simpler financial accounting standard than SAK ETAP. This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the perception of MSME business actors regarding the importance of financial bookkeeping and reporting for their business and the factors that affect the level of understanding of MSME’s related to SAK EMKM. The sample of research was MSMEs business actors in Malang Raya with purposive sampling method with the total of 225 respondents. The results showed that company size, educational background, and level of education affect the MSME business entrepreneurs' perception of the importance of financial bookkeeping and reporting. While the level of understanding of MSME business entrepreneurs of SAK EMKM is affected by the level of information on SAK EMKM, educational background and education level of the MSME business actors.


Author(s):  
Anton Indra Budiman ◽  
Rina Tjandrakirana ◽  
Rochmawati Daud ◽  
Ermadiani Ermadiani ◽  
Harun Delamat ◽  
...  

The role of MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) are to improve the economy and reduce the unemployment in Indonesia is widely significant regarding to the growth of MSME growth in every year. However, MSMEs often find some problem which obstruct its business growth especially about the ffunding. The phenomena that exist today, many MSMEs only using funds/private capital to develop their business with reason their business is still in early growth. In fact, instead in early growth, MSMEs must do the innovation in order to be more competitive in the marketplace. In 2015, Indonesia was starting to face Asean Economic Community (AEC) where as the market competition will be more competitive for MSMEs. Therefore, to provide private capital also required other capital (loans) from third parties to fund the business growth of MSMEs. The reason why  MSMEs do not make loans from other parties is about the unavailability of the financial statements based on SAK ETAP which can facilitate to access bank lending. Unavailability of financial statements in accordance with SAK ETAP on MSMEs has several factors, namely, costs are relatively expensive to pay for experts in the field of accounting, a lack of understanding in presenting financial statement based on SAK ETAP and the perceptions of MSMEs that considesr the financial statements are not urgency to do. This research aims to obtain empirical evidences whether the giving of information and socialization, educational background, level of education, size of enterprises and long effect on the understanding of MSMes in presenting financial statements based on SAK ETAP on MSMEs. The object in this study is MSMEs in Palembang city with number of respondents of 40 MSMEs with characteristics of small and medium enterprises. Data retrieval in this study using a questionnaire which is then processed using logistic regression analysis. The results of the study prove that giving information and socialization, educational background, level of education and business size do not affect on the understanding of MSMes in presenting financial statements based on the SAK ETAP on MSMEs. Only long effect affect on the understandability of MESMEs in presenting the financial statement.Keywords: SAK ETAP on MSMEs, Financial Statements, Understandibility of MSMEs.


Author(s):  
Anton Indra Budiman ◽  
Rina Tjandrakirana ◽  
Rochmawati Daud ◽  
Ermadiani Ermadiani ◽  
Harun Delamat ◽  
...  

The role of MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) are to improve the economy and reduce the unemployment in Indonesia is widely significant regarding to the growth of MSME growth in every year. However, MSMEs often find some problem which obstruct its business growth especially about the ffunding. The phenomena that exist today, many MSMEs only using funds/private capital to develop their business with reason their business is still in early growth. In fact, instead in early growth, MSMEs must do the innovation in order to be more competitive in the marketplace. In 2015, Indonesia was starting to face Asean Economic Community (AEC) where as the market competition will be more competitive for MSMEs. Therefore, to provide private capital also required other capital (loans) from third parties to fund the business growth of MSMEs. The reason why  MSMEs do not make loans from other parties is about the unavailability of the financial statements based on SAK ETAP which can facilitate to access bank lending. Unavailability of financial statements in accordance with SAK ETAP on MSMEs has several factors, namely, costs are relatively expensive to pay for experts in the field of accounting, a lack of understanding in presenting financial statement based on SAK ETAP and the perceptions of MSMEs that considesr the financial statements are not urgency to do. This research aims to obtain empirical evidences whether the giving of information and socialization, educational background, level of education, size of enterprises and long effect on the understanding of MSMes in presenting financial statements based on SAK ETAP on MSMEs. The object in this study is MSMEs in Palembang city with number of respondents of 40 MSMEs with characteristics of small and medium enterprises. Data retrieval in this study using a questionnaire which is then processed using logistic regression analysis. The results of the study prove that giving information and socialization, educational background, level of education and business size do not affect on the understanding of MSMes in presenting financial statements based on the SAK ETAP on MSMEs. Only long effect affect on the understandability of MESMEs in presenting the financial statement.Keywords: SAK ETAP on MSMEs, Financial Statements, Understandibility of MSMEs.


Author(s):  
Roza Fitriawati ◽  
Fivi Anggraini

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the influence of education courses last, the size of the business, long established businesses, and educational background related to the perception of the importance of entrepreneur financial accounting and reporting for business. Furthermore the influence of the quality of financial reporting of SMEs against the amount of bank credit received by SMEs and the provision of information and socialization influence SAK ETAP, educational background, business, education Last employers related to the understanding of the SME entrepreneurs SAK ETAP. The research data was taken by distributing questionnaires to SMEs in the desert town of 15 SMEs, as many as 10 SMEs Pariaman, Padang length of 10 SMEs, as many as 8 Solok SMEs, SME as much as 9 Bukit Tinggi, Pasaman of 10 SMEs, SMEs Payakumbuh as many as 8, the Stone cage of 10 SMEs, and SMEs as much as 10 Painan resulting in 90 respondents from the SMEs. in West Sumatra. The results showed that Model 1 hypothesis H1a levels of education had no effect on employers' perceptions related to the importance of accounting and financial reporting for business, old business (H1b), size of business (H1c) and educational background (H1d) affect the perception of the importance of book-keeping and related businesses financial reporting for the business. Model 2 H2 hypothesis suggests that the quality of financial reporting affect the growing number of bank credit received by SMEs. Model 3H3a hypothesis suggests that the provision of information and socialization SAK ETAP and educational background (H3b) affects the understanding of the SME entrepreneurs related to SAK ETAP, education level (H3c) had no effect on understanding of related GAAP :TAP SME entrepreneurs.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 617
Author(s):  
Arya Febriadi ◽  
Syamwil Syamwil ◽  
Efni Cerya

The contribution of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is very important in supporting the growth of the Indonesian economy. In the continuity of the business, surely good management is needed. Management should be able to prepare financial statements so the accounting information that contained within it can be beneficial to the business. This study aims to determine the benefits of accounting information for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Padang city. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was carried out by interviews with informants using guidelines for interviews and documentation. The informants in this study are three small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that already preparing financial statements consisting of statements of financial position and income statements. The results of the study showed that accounting information beneficial for SMEs assisting in decision making process and accountability. Keyword: acounting information, small medium enterprises (smes), financial statement


Akuntabilitas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-258
Author(s):  
Ika Puji Ladesthi Mahartuti ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin ◽  
Mona Permatasari Mokodompit

The Financial Accounting Standard Board has made Financial Accounting Standards for Entities without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) to facilitate Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) actors in presenting accounting information, but in fact the implementation of SAK ETAP is still low. The aim of this study is to anaylze the factors that influence the implementation of SAK ETAP in MSMEs in Manokwari Regency. Data research was obtained through questionnaires given to 81 MSMEs’ trade sector owners in Manokwari Regency. Data wereanalyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that only qualitative financial statement characeristic factor that have significant influence on the implementation of SAK ETAP in MSMEs in Manokwari Regency. Whereas the factors of providing information and socialization, understanding of information technology, business size, length of business and owner’s educational background have no significant influence on the implementation of SAK ETAP in MSMEs in Manokwari Regency


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nuryatno Amin ◽  
Deliza Henny ◽  
Windhy Puspitasari

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakan ini adalah agar setelah mengikuti kegiatan para peserta yakni pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki kemampuan untuk memahami dan menyusun laporan keuangan dasar yang terdiri dari laporan laba-rugi, laporan posisi keuangan, dan laporan perubahan modal. </p><p>Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan yang meliputi ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta latihan soal-soal. Materi pelatihan berupa modul penyusunan laporan keuangan dasar. Peserta pelatihan adalah para pelaku UMKM Jakarta Selatan. Analisis terhadap kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan skor terhadap latihan soal-soal yang diberikan kepada para peserta. </p><p>Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukan bahwa pelatihan telah berjalan efektif. Peserta mampu memahami dan menyusun laporan keuangan dasar yang terdiri dari laporan laba-rugi, laporan posisi keuangan, dan laporan perubahan modal secara cukup memadai. </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci</strong>: Laporan Keuangan, Laporan Laba-Rugi, Laporan Posisi Keuangan, Laporan Perubahan Modal</p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>The aims of this community service activity are that after its completion the participants consisting of the entrepreneurs of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) should be able to understand and prepare basic financial statements that consist of profit and loss statement, statement of financial position, and statement of changes in equity.  </em></p><p><em>The method used was training that consist of lecturing, discussion and Q-A, and exercises. Training materials were a module of the preparation of basic financial statement. The participants of this training were the entrepreneurs of MSME of South Jakarta. The activity was analyzed by scoring the exercises delivered to the participants. </em></p><p><em>The results shows that the training is effective. Participants are able to understand and prepare basic financial statements that consist of profit and loss statement, statement of financial position, and statement of changes in equity in sufficient matter. </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Financial Statements, Profit and Loss Statement, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Changes in Equity</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tesalonika Theresa Mutiara Lonto ◽  
Sonny Pangerapan

Small and medium enterprises are businesses run by a person / group of people to build a business. To run it you should use financial statements with an accounting information system. Because, using financial statements can find out the advantages and disadvantages of the business being run. When starting a business, we must find out the strategic place and market share that will become the place of business to run. By doing all that is needed we can do business well. Through this research, it was explained how to run a business by getting a loan from the Office of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises and ways to obtain these loans. This study also aims to find out how to run a business using financial statements with accounting information systems.Keywords: evaluating, effectiveness, grant disbursement procedure


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
Saekarini Yuliachtri ◽  
Rosalina Ghozali ◽  
Darma Yanti ◽  
Nina Sabrina

Partners in the implementation of this service Kemplang UMKM Gabus Fish Krupuk Mang Arsyad and UMKM Pempek Kemplang Krupuk Nona located in the jayalaksana hall of the village 3-4 Ulu subdistrict opposite ulu 1. Based on the situation analysis, it can be identified several problems faced by partners, namely: The level of management and accounting knowledge is very minimal in both partners. This is motivated by the level of education of partner managers who are educated with junior high school education and the highest senior high school. The implementation method used in conducting school management management activities as well as structuring school financial statement structuring consists of 2 stages. namely stage 1 delivery of material, stage 2 guidance and assistance in preparing financial statements. UMKM accounting training activities for micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM) to improve the company's financial performance run smoothly. All participants enthusiastically participated in the event until it was finished and felt the benefits of training for their business progress, gradually the process of preparing financial statements began to be carried out in the mentoring stage


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-83
Author(s):  
Niken Kusumawardani

This research aims to; 1) Determine the effect of education level on the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements; 2) Determine the influence of educational background on the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements; 3) Determine the effect of business scale on the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements; 4) Determine the effect of business experience on the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements. The sample of this research is the Barbershop Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Tanjung Senang District. This sampling method uses random sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the level of education, educational background, and business scale did not significantly influence the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements. Only business experience has a significant effect on the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document