scholarly journals Who is ready to be the School Librarian with a vision in Serbia?

Author(s):  
Mirjana Radovanovic Pejovic

This paper aims to show the current position of the school librarians in Serbia, including proposals in a way that can be improved. The paper includes reviews of the individual activities of Serbian Associations of School Librarians (SASL), which, from the establishment in 2006 has attempted to empower and gather school librarians, unfortunately, without a success.                The position of school librarians in Serbia today is often marginalized, but librarians themselves are partly responsible because they have not imposed themselves as leaders of educational- practice in improving the quality of teaching in their schools.               The position of school librarians was further exacerbated by the regulations of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, passed in 2015, because they reduced the number of librarians in elementary schools, and in 2018 in secondary schools, too. The basic problem of the state, the negative natural increase and the poor demographic situation, caused a long-term decrease in the number of students, and thus also contributed to the reduction of the number of teachers who became technological surpluses.               That problem was often solved by taking several teachers into the school library and given them a part of the librarians' standard. In this way, on one side, we have librarians without too much interest in the work of a school librarian, and on the other we have librarians who have been unemployed.                How can, in such working conditions, school librarians in Serbia can be encouraged to work autonomously and interactively, empowered or motivated to improve their own quality of work?               Each school librarian should receive concrete testimonies for continuing self-evaluation processes that show, confirm, illustrate and document his weaknesses and shortcomings, but at the same time emphasize the quality and good patterns of the set goals. He needs to see specific needs and create specific conditions in the library in which he works, in order to be able to work more successfully.               A school librarian should encourage, exploit, and browse through the media good ideas, visions and strategies in order to popularize the book, reading, the culture of using the library, since creating an active user creates an active consumer of a culture that will always recognize the true value of the book, knowledge, information and libraries.               The most important thing is that a school librarian, following the vision that leads to success and recognition, realizes that he needs to gain the trust and reputation on the basis of his continuing work.               Part of the recent activities of Serbian Associations of School Librarians stimulates, engages and brings librarians together, working with teachers, parents, members of the local community, activating pupils for reading, as well as researching, expressing and affirming creativity.                By strengthening own professional capacities, gathering and empowering, a school librarian should realize that he can transform himself into a leader in the realization of cultural activities, not just in school, but also in the local community, even at the state level.    Key words: school librarian, extracurricular activities, creativity, cooperation, knowledge quality, marketing of school library

Author(s):  
Ines Kruselj-Vidas

The list of multiple tasks expected from a school librarian include a wide range of activities. Activity of crucial importance is advocating and argumentation how important is the development of basic literacy skills. The role of school librarians is unavoidable in this process. This presentation will show an example of school library practice and focus on the role of school librarian as designer, provider and researcher in the case study research at the school level. This research was done as an activity during international Erasmus+ project called RECEPTION (Role of Early Childhood Education in positive Transition/Introduction Outcomes for New pupils). 


2021 ◽  
pp. 23-38
Author(s):  
Blanche Woolls

This workshop is designed to help school librarians build a case to convince others of the value of the school library in the education of students and the teaching strategies for teachers. Action research models will be presented including evaluation techniques to measure outcomes. Finally suggestions are made to turn the school librarian into an effective presenter so that audiences respond in a positive way to requests.


Author(s):  
Sabah bousfiha, Mounaji Mohamed, Jawad Labyad

This research study aims to approach and identify the phenomenon of illegal housing in Fez by highlighting the most important factors and mechanism contributing to its origins, and then the most important stages it has learned, as well as the most important interventions and strategies the country has adopted for its structure. In order to approach this subject in an academic way, we have based on the curriculum, because of its importance in studying the various relationships and interactions between the accelerating rise of demographic growth due mainly to the natural increase of the population and rural migration, The rise in housing demand, while the old town was filled by the running-up of its property and the rise of the new city's housing, brought about the emergence of the illegal housing phenomenon with the margins of Fez. We have also found the most important findings and recommendations in this study, which we include as follows: Despite the measures taken to find solutions to the problem of illegal housing in Fez, especially in the north-eastern part of the city, there are still several problems in the economic, social and environmental levels, and we suggest that: Integration of all the illegal neighbourhoods in Fez through its structure and the provision of various basic facilities. – reasonable support for the local community budget for its effective contribution to financing programs for the illegal housing restructuring, as well as for expanding its powers at the level of the intervention strategy. To reduce the overlapping of the competence of the actors in the field of structuring and to encourage coordination among them to make the operation a success. The State must be aware that the phenomenon of illegal housing is an inevitable reality and must, therefore, have the effective will to address it through the revitalization and support of economic and social housing programs with respect to quality factors in construction.                       To develop the city's Susioeconomic projects in general, especially in illegal neighbourhoods, with a view to operating dormant units to contribute to financing the restructuring and housing programs. The increase in compensation for families living in buildings threatened with the collapse in return for empty-houses for rehousing. Support, development and evaluation of traditional activities with a view to achieving local development. -at the environmental level, encourage investment in creating green spaces consistent with the population. Participation of civil society in urban restructuring and rehabilitation projects. In order to accelerate the implementation of the plans and strategies adopted (village development strategy, human development projects, green plan... The aim of economic and social advancement for the rural world is to reduce or rather reduce rural migration toward the city.


Author(s):  
Lesley S. J. Farmer

International guidelines for school libraries and school librarians exist. However, the role of professional library associations in school librarian education has been largely overlooked. This exploratory study examines the role of professional library associations in Brazil, Honduras, Nepal, and the United States (specifically California) relative to school librarian pre-service education and in-service professional development. The associations are analyzed in light of communities of practice and the contingency theory of socialization. The findings demonstrate how professional library associations provide culturally relevant professional development that melds professional expertise and socialization.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Julie Stephens

Objectives – To explore how students use the school library in their daily activities, who visits the school library, what activities occur during these visits, and how students value the school library. Design – Comparative, multi-case study. Setting – Two Norwegian senior high schools in two different counties. Subjects – Students in year one, two, and three at two high schools; and teachers, principals, and school librarians at each of the two schools. Methods – Data was collected from interviews, observations, documents, and questionnaires during the first five months of 1998. Most data was gathered from 25 observations in the school library (each observation was 3-4 hours in length). Observations were made in three specific areas of each library: work tables, the computer site, and a reading hall quiet area. In addition, seventeen 45-minute observations were made in various classrooms. To gain student perspectives and to learn how and why students valued the school library, in-depth interviews were conducted with 28 students, consisting of 2 boys and 2 girls from each of years 1, 2, and 3 at each school, plus 2 boys and 2 girls from the International Baccalaureate classes at one school. Four teachers from each school, the school librarians, and the principals from each school were also interviewed to explore attitudes about the school library, how they valued it and what instructional role they believed the library played in students’ daily lives. Sixty students completed questionnaires that asked when and for what reason students used the library, what locations in the library they used, and what the library meant to them in both their schoolwork and free time. Documents such as class schedules and curricula, and school policies and rules were also considered. Main Results – Data analysis indicated students had a lot of appreciation for the school library, but mainly for its role as a “social meeting place,” rather than as resource center for information. Students were aware of the function, purpose, and importance of the school library, but rarely used it for projects or research. The library was most appreciated for the fact that users went there to meet friends and talk. One observed group did not borrow books or bring work to do, clearly demonstrating that their purpose in the library was strictly social. There were students who used the library for research and information retrieval, but these students were the minority. Most of the students who did instruction-related activities in the library did homework from textbooks they brought to the library. There was no indication that teachers or the school librarians made any efforts to alter the attitudes of students or their use of the library as a social club. Based on observations, the researcher offered several possible reasons for her findings: weak rules and few sanctions, invisibility of the school librarians, failure of teachers to use the library or make assignments that required information seeking, and lack of a cafeteria in School A (which may have also contributed to the value of the library as a “meeting place”). Leisure-related activities in the quiet reading hall were highest among the girls, and highest among the boys at the work tables and computer sites. Daily users (occupants) of the library at School A were second and third year boys and girls. Only boys from first, second and third year vocational classes were “occupants” at School B. The occupants at both schools influenced the activities of new users. Conclusion – The findings of this study reveal a “gap between the rhetoric on instruction and school library use and actual practice” (pg.12). Students were rarely given assignments that required use of the library and there was no collaboration between the classroom teachers and the school librarian. The library was not perceived as a resource center and was not viewed as an integral part of daily instruction. Weak rules, few sanctions, misperceptions, and inadequate instructional leadership by the school librarian appeared to contribute to the observed behaviors related to library use in the two schools. The author suggests the need for organization, leadership, and the proper training of students on the use of the library. She mentions the need for principals, teachers, librarians, students, and teacher preparatory colleges to work hand-in-hand to bring about a change of attitude about – and usage of – the school library.


Author(s):  
Fredrik Ernerot

As the 2017 IASL conference theme in Long Beach, California was “Learning without borders” its interesting, almost one year later, to focus on how the school library, as well as the school librarian, will have to adopt the field – to establish and develop the field as a whole.By describing the whole field, with a perspective taken from the Swedish school library, from the present situation 2017/2018 and even further than that, there will be a contribution of useful material and methods – inspirational to the work and progress for school libraries/school librarians, both on a national and international level.This time one specific subject will be presented during the lecture - mainly to create a sustainable knowledge for school libraries - with a special focus on the political and structural efforts and changes taking place in Sweden today.


Edulib ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Asep Dudi Suhardini

AbstractThis paper begins with the emergence of problems in the implementation of education about the role of the school/madrasah library. Library as one of the important factor in improving the quality of the learning process in schools / madrasah. It is undeniable that the number of libraries and school/madrasah librarian are still below the average of national standard of library school/ madrasah. Required the intervention in enhancing the role of libraries and school library personnel / madrasah. Through training madrassa library management, training participants are expected to increase their ability after the training, particularly in carrying out his duties as a school library personnel. Based on the results of pre-test and post-test data showed that it had an increased knowledge of the trainees. The trainees also found the library management training has particular relevance and effectiveness in improving the understanding related to the management of the library. After training, the trainees also apply in libraries madrassas through improvements in the management of the library. Training library management has proven effective in improving knowledge, attitudes, and skills in carrying out the task of managing the library.Keyword: Library, school librarian, School quality improvement AbstrakTulisan ini diawali dengan munculnya permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan tentang peran perpustakaan sekolah/madrasah. Perpustakaan sebagai salah satu factor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran di sekolah/madrasah. Tak dapat dipungkiri bahwa jumlah perpustakaan dan tenaga perpustakaan sekolah/madrasah masih berada di bawah rata-rata standar perpustakaan sekolah/madrasah yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Diperlukan adanya intervensi dalam meningkatkan peran perpustakaan dan tenaga perpustakaan sekolah/ madrasah. Melalui pelatihan pengelolaan perpustakaan madrasah, peserta pelatihan diharapkan dapat meningkat kemampuannya setelah mengikuti pelatihan tersebut, khususnya dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sebagai tenaga perpustakaan sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil pre test dan post test diperoleh data bahwa secara pengetahuan peserta pelatihan memiliki peningkatan. Peserta pelatihan juga berpendapat bahwa pelatihan pengelolaan perpustakaan memiliki relevansi dan efektivitas khususnya dalam meningkatkan pemahamannya terkait pengelolaan perpustakaan. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan, peserta pelatihan pun menerapkannya di pepustakaan madrasahnya melalui pembenahan dalam pengelolaan perpustakaan. Pelatihan pengelolaan perpustakaan terbukti efektif memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilannya dalam melaksanakan tugas mengelola perpustakaan.Keyword: Perpustakaan, Tenaga Perpustakaan, Kualitas Pendidikan Madrasah


UVserva ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio Alonso Iglesias

Uno de los grandes problemas a nivel nacional, y de manera particular en el estado de Veracruz, en materia de turismo, es la ausencia de oferta de productos turísticos innovadores en las poblaciones municipales y que operen en todo el año, ya que afecta la calidad de empleos que dispone la comunidad local, debido a que generalmente la duración de estas actividades turísticas, como son ferias, eventos-cumbre y festejos en los municipios y el estado, son en promedio de 2 días y hasta 2 semanas, lo que genera incertidumbre en la estabilidad laboral y la economía de la población local. Y la ausencia permanente de un desarrollo en materia de turismo.}Palabras clave: producto; permanente; turismo; Veracruz; municipio AbstractOne of the major problems at the national level, and in particular in the State of Veracruz, in the field of tourism, is the lack of supply of innovative tourism products in the municipal towns and operating year-round, since it affects the quality of jobs which provides the local community, since the duration of these tourist activities such as fairs, Summit events and celebrations in the municipalities and the State, usually on average 2 days and up to 2 weeks, which generates uncertainty in job security and the economy of the local population. And the permanent absence of a development in the field of tourism.Keywords: Product; permanent; tourism; Veracruz; municipality


Author(s):  
Daniella Smith ◽  
Stacie Milburn ◽  
Diana Colby ◽  
Yildiz Esener ◽  
Diane Gill

This paper examines blog posts shared on a popular school librarian association website. Posts were written by school librarians, school library supervisors, book authors, and school library educators in various settings. The website posts were searched using the term COVID-19. The search returned 89 results written between March 2020 and June 2021. The analysis focused on the topics that were mentioned the most, according to the categories associated with the blog posts. A review of how the posts evolved is also presented. Results suggest that the most important topics that the readers of the blog needed to endure the pandemic included student engagement, teaching models, leadership, and advocacy.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimberly Hirsh

This study analyzes the course listings of ALA-accredited school librarian training programs and their inclusion of special education training for preservice school librarians. Fewer than a quarter of school librarian training programs require special education training. Of those that do require it, three-quarters require it only for students without a teaching credential. Only two of the recommended or required courses address special education in the school library setting specifically.


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