scholarly journals Analysis the effect of plant growth regulator (Gibgro-20T) on seaweed Eucheuma cottonii by in vitro

Author(s):  
Muhammad Kasnir ◽  
Khairun Nisaa ◽  
Harlina Harlina ◽  
Masyita Masyita

This study aims to determine the effect of the dose of plant growth regulator (PGR) Gibgro-20T on the growth of Eucheuma cottonii in-vitro. The experimental method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) treatment with a Gibgro-20T dose of 0 ppm (control), 5 ppm, 10 ppm, and 15 ppm. The results showed that the highest weight growth rate (RGRW) obtained at 10 ppm PGR dose, which is 1.27% per day. Meanwhile, the highest length growth rate (RGRL) obtained at a dose of 10 ppm, which was 1.72% per day, and the highest RGRL was significantly different from the control (0 ppm) and 5 ppm but was not different real (P<0.05) with 15 ppm treatment. Using Gibgro-20T at doses of 5, 10, and 15 ppm, however, doses of 10 and 15 ppm show higher length growth.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Nuryanti Leko ◽  
Sutia Budi ◽  
Mardiana Mardiana ◽  
Dahlifa Dahlifa

Ikan koi di Indonesia merupakan ikan hias favorit dan banyak digemari masyarakat luas karena tubuhnya yang mempesona dan harganya relatif tidak terlalu mahal. Ikan koi sekarang ini masih menjadi salah satu komoditas perdagangan yang cukup baik dalam bidang perikanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh  Ekstrak Kasar Buah Pala Myristica Argentea  Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Koi Cyprinus Caprio. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) ,dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga ulangan yaitu perlakuan A (Dosis 5% ekstrak kasar  buah pala), perlakuan B (Dosis 10% ekstrak kasar buah pala), perlakuan C (Dosis 15% ekstrak kasar buah pala) dan perlakuan D (   Dosis 0 % ekstrak kasar buah pala). Parameter uji berupa lajui pertumhuhan bobot dan pertumbuhan panjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Kasar Daging Buah Pala myristica argentea memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap pertumbuhan ikan ko setelah diberikan perlakuan.. Dosis yang baik untuk pertumbuhan berat dan panjang ikan koi ialah dosis  10% - 5%. Koi fish in Indonesia is a favorite ornamental fish and much-loved by the wider community because of its charming body and relatively inexpensive price. Koi fish is still one of the trade commodities that is quite good in the field of fisheries. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Crude Extract of Nutmeg Myristica Argentea on the Growth of Cyprinus Caprio Koi Fish. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CRD), with four treatments and three replications, namely treatment A (5% dose of nutmeg crude extract), treatment B (10% dose of nutmeg crude extract), treatment C (15% dose of nutmeg extract). crude nutmeg) and treatment D (Dose of 0% crude extract of nutmeg). Test parameters in the form of weight growth rate and length growth. The results showed that the crude extract of the Nutmeg myristica argentea had a good effect on the growth of koi fish after being given treatment. A good dose for the growth of weight and length of koi fish is a dose of 10% - 5%


2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 553-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.Z. Karim . ◽  
M.N. Amin . ◽  
M.A.K. Azad . ◽  
F. Begum . ◽  
M.M. Rahman . ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. S113
Author(s):  
Marcel Danci ◽  
Ioana Cretu ◽  
Giancarla Velicevici ◽  
Roxana Luca ◽  
Alina Simina ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomás Grevenstuk ◽  
Anabela Romano

AbstractThis study describes the development of a micropropagation protocol for Pinguicula vulgaris using cultures initiated from in vitro produced seedlings. P. vulgaris is a carnivorous plant with a northern, disjunctly circumpolar distribution and specific habitat requirements, and is hence becoming increasingly rare. Shoot proliferation was significantly influenced by Murashige and Skoog (MS) macronutrient concentration, showing higher proliferation rates in 1/4MS, but was not affected by the addition of 0.1 mg/L 6-benzyladenine (BA) or zeatin (Zea). The best medium for propagating P. vulgaris was plant growth regulator (PGR) free ¼MS. An average of 7.62 new shoots per initial explant could be obtained after 8 weeks of culture, of which over 79% produced roots during proliferation. Moreover, rooting percentages of 100% were obtained for the initial explants in all the tested media, including media without PGRs. The plantlets were successfully acclimatized to ex vitro conditions, exhibiting normal development.


HortScience ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1124e-1124
Author(s):  
Guochen Yang ◽  
P. E. Read

Vanhoutte's spiraea has been propagated in vitro using explants from softwood growth of dormant stems forced in a solution containing 200 mg/l 8-hydroxyquinoline citrate (8-HQC) and 2% sucrose (Yang and Read, 1989). Objectives to further utilize this system were to determine the feasibility of applying plant growth regulators (PGR) via the forcing solution to softwood growth from forced dormant stems and to study the resulting influence on in vitro culture. BA and GA3 were placed in the forcing solution at various concentrations, including a zero PGR control. Explants were cultured on Linsmaier and Skoog (LS) medium containing zero PGR or different amounts of BA or thidiazuron (TDZ) or combinations of BA and IAA. Control explants placed on LS medium supplemented with 5uM BA with or without 1 or 5uM IAA, or with 0.5 or 0.75 uM TDZ alone produced the best shoot proliferation. BA in the forcing solution stimulated micropropagation, while GA3 caused less proliferation than explants from control solutions. Forcing solutions containing PGR are useful for manipulating responses of plant tissues cultured in vitro and for studying PGR influence on woody plant physiology.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 689-698
Author(s):  
Vu Quoc Luan ◽  
Do Thi Luyen ◽  
Ho Hoang Anh Kha ◽  
Hoang Thanh Tung ◽  
Vu Thi Hien ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R.G. QUEIROZ ◽  
A.C. SILVA JR. ◽  
D. MARTINS

ABSTRACT: This study has aimed to evaluate the effect of prohexadione-calcium as a plant growth regulator on growth and quality of Japanese lawn grass, Broadleaf carpet grass and Bermudagrass. The treatments and doses of the prohexadione-calcium tested with two three reapplications were 27.5, 55.0, 110.0, 165.0 and 165.0 g a.i. ha-1, and a control without application of a growth regulator. Visual injury evaluations were performed using a scale of scores and plant height and chipping dry matter were determined. We have evaluated the total thickness of the sod grass, root length and dry matter of this material at the end of the experimental period. The study was arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications. The results were submitted to analysis of variance by F-test and the averages of the treatments were compared by t test at 5% probability. The prohexadione-calcium plant growth regulator was visually selective and reduced shoot growth of the three species of grass and can thus be used in the management of lawns in gardens and sports areas. As for the production of sod grass, the prohexadione-calcium can be recommended for Japanese lawn grass and Broadleaf sod grass, especially doses 165.0+165.0 and 55.0+55.0+55.0 respectively, because they have provided a better quality sod grass. For Bermudagrass, the effect of the treatments was harmful for the quality of sod grass and is not recommended for production purposes.


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