scholarly journals Problematika Penerapan Sanksi Pidana dalam Perkawinan Terhadap Poligami Ilegal

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Jurna Petri Roszi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Private Law ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law

This article aims to describe the problems of the application of criminal sanctions against polygamy committed illegally in the middle of society. Regardless of the controversy of agreeing and disagreeing, the issue of polygamy is a reality that occurs in society. The purpose of polygamy is the same as the purpose of marriage itself, that is worship. However, when the issue of marriage, that in is fact private law, violates the provisions, then the perpetrators may be subjected to criminal sanctions. Criminal sanctions imposed on illegal polygamists are very diverse. This is supported by the attitude of government's ambiguity in viewing illegal polygamy. The Government's doubt and uncertainty in viewing the illegal act of polygamy has implications for the inherent criminal sanctions against the act, strangely the criminal sanction inherent in the law depends on the degree to which the regulations are looked at. This research uses normative law research method whith normative juridical approach. The results of illegal polygamy research is not seen as overspel acts that can be threatened with criminal provisions Article 284 of the Criminal Code because the element of overspel is not the same as polygamy. Polygamy remains a legitimate marriage as the norms contained in the Law No.1 of 1974 onmarriage.Nevertheless the marriage of polygamy must still fulfill the terms and conditions as determined by the Law No.1 of 1974.

scholarly journals SANKSI PIDANA BAGI ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM PERSPEKTIF FIQIH JINAYAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-341
Author(s):  
Noercholis Rafid ◽  
Saidah Saidah
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
The State ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law

This paper aims to determine the criminal acts of children along with criminal sanctions given as preventive measures. By using qualitative data and through juridical and theological normative approaches it was found the conclusion is criminal acts of children are acts carried out contrary to the Law contained in the Criminal Code. The cause of child delinquency is caused by internal factors, namely family and external, namely environmental conditions. In jurisprudence jurisprudence there is no criminal sanction against the child for the crime he committed, because he is considered not yet competent legally, but a judge is allowed to sanction educational actions so that the child can be better. Criminal violations committed by a child who is faced with the law should be charged to his parents or handed over to the state to be sanctioned in the form of guidance. This is because minors have not yet been forgiven.

scholarly journals Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Tindak Pidana Pungutan Liar (Pungli)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
I Wayan Arsa Yogi Wiguna ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana ◽  
I Nyoman Gde Sugiartha
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Material Sources ◽  
Social Sanctions ◽  
Legal Sanctions ◽  
Legal Arguments ◽  
The Law ◽  
Crime Of Corruption

In the community, it is often heard about illegal fees which are a form of criminal act. This study aims to determine the regulation of illegal levies (Pungli) based on Regional Regulation No. 8/2010 concerning levies, creations and sports and to determine the imposition of criminal sanctions against perpetrators who commit illegal extortion (Pungli). The research method used is the normative research method, primary and secondary legal material sources, records of statutory books and other literature are carried out to collect data, and analysis of legal materials using legal arguments. The results of this study indicate that the regulation of corruption is implied in the formulation of corruption in several articles including Article 423 of the Criminal Code referred to in Article 12 of Law Number 31 Year 1999 as a criminal act of corruption, which is then reformulated in Law Number. 20 of 2001 concerning the crime of corruption. Legal sanctions against extortion consist of social sanctions and criminal sanctions. The law on corruption is stated in it regarding the crime of extortion.

scholarly journals SANKSI PIDANA BAGI ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM PERSPEKTIF FIQIH JINAYAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-341
Author(s):  
Noercholis Rafid ◽  
Saidah Saidah
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
The State ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law

This paper aims to determine the criminal acts of children along with criminal sanctions given as preventive measures. By using qualitative data and through juridical and theological normative approaches it was found the conclusion is criminal acts of children are acts carried out contrary to the Law contained in the Criminal Code. The cause of child delinquency is caused by internal factors, namely family and external, namely environmental conditions. In jurisprudence jurisprudence there is no criminal sanction against the child for the crime he committed, because he is considered not yet competent legally, but a judge is allowed to sanction educational actions so that the child can be better. Criminal violations committed by a child who is faced with the law should be charged to his parents or handed over to the state to be sanctioned in the form of guidance. This is because minors have not yet been forgiven.

scholarly journals New solutions in the juvenile criminal law in the light of the restorative justice

Temida ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Dragan Jovasevic
Keyword(s):  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Efficient System ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law ◽  
Criminal Protection ◽  
Criminal Legislation ◽  
The Way

New criminal legislation got into force in Serbia at the beginning of 2006. In that way, Serbia got unique Criminal Code which includes all provisions of material criminal law except provisions related to the criminal position of juveniles. System of criminal sanctions for juvenile off enders, procedure for their imposition and the way, procedure and terms for their execution are regulated by the provisions of the separate law - the Law on juvenile off enders and criminal protection of juveniles. Some of the most important novelties introduced by new juvenile criminal law are system of diversion, i.e. system of diversion orders, which aim at excluding the imposition of criminal sanctions in the cases when criminal sanction is not necessary from the perspective of crime suppression. Bearing that in mind, this paper is dedicated to forms of diversion orders as a form of measures that lead to more efficient system of restorative justice within our new juvenile criminal legislation. .

scholarly journals Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Main Hakim Sendiri dalam Kaitannya dengan Kontrol Sosial (Social Controlling)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-67
Author(s):  
I Made Khrisna Dwi Payana ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Keyword(s):  
Research Finding ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Emotional Factors ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Law

Vigilante (vigilante) creates an outburst of emotions and resentment from the community about the failure of law enforcers to carry out their duties to find criminals. So that it causes mistakes and acts alone without any legal basis and applicable laws. As for the problems found: 1. What is the legal arrangement for vigilante acts? 2. What is the criminal sanction for vigilante actors in relation to social control? The purpose of this research is to find out the qualifications of vigilante one criminal act along with the criminal threat, and it is important that the imposition of vigilante offenders regulate the behavior of the community. This study uses a normative research method, namely legal research which examines various aspects of written law. There is a research finding that the act of vigilantism is due to participation, emotional factors, lack of understanding of the law, the social situation and the law enforcement's inactivity towards the perpetrator is threatened with a criminal act based on the provisions of Article 170 of the Criminal Code.

scholarly journals Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Perkara Penadaan Mobil

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-245
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Mayun Andika Putra ◽  
Nyoman Gede Sugiartha ◽  
I Nyoman Subarnia
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Vehicle Production ◽  
Materials Used

Cases in vehicle catching often occur given the increasing number of vehicle production increases. Someone commits the crime of motor vehicle theft because they want to own it, but the economy does not allow it to buy legally. One of the efforts to realize this is through restructuring because the price is much cheaper than the official price. The purpose of this research is to reveal the judges' considerations in the decision of car arresting cases and the criminal sanctions for car arresting offenders. The research method used is a normative research method with a conceptual approach and a case approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary sources of law. The technique of collecting legal materials is done by recording, quoting, reading, and summarizing the literature that refers to the judge's consideration in the decision of the car arresting case. After the legal materials are collected, they are analyzed systematically. The results of the study reveal that Article 480 of the Criminal Code is used as a criminal sanction for detention if the defendant is found guilty.

KEBIJAKAN KRIMINALISASI DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG DI BIDANG POLITIK

Jurnal Hukum ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 1592
Author(s):  
Hanafi Amrani
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law

AbstrakArtikel ini membahas dua permasalahan pokok: pertama, kriteria yang digunakan oleh pembentuk undang-undang di bidang politik dalam menetapkan suatu perbuatan sebagai perbuatan pidana (kriminalisasi); dan kedua, fungsi sanksi pidana dalam undang-undang di bidang politik. Terkait dengan kriminalisasi, undang-undang di bidang politik yang termasuk ke dalam hukum administrasi, maka pertimbangan dari pembuat undang-undang tentu saja tidak sekedar kriminalisasi sebagaimana diatur dalam ketentuan hukum pidana dalam arti sebenarnya. Hal tersebut disebabkan adanya pertimbangan-pertimbangan tertentu. Pertama, perbuatan yang dilarang dalam hukum pidana administrasi lebih berorientasi pada perbuatan yang bersifat mala prohibita, sedangkan dalam ketentuan hukum pidana yang sesungguhnya berorientasi pada perbuatan yang bersifat mala in se. Kedua, sebagai konsekuensi dari adanya penggolongan dua kategori kejahatan tersebut, maka pertimbangan yang dijadikan acuan juga akan berbeda. Untuk yang pertama (mala prohibita), sanksi pidana itu dibutuhkan untuk menjamin ditegakkannya hukum administrasi tersebut. Dalam hal ini sanksi pidana berfungsi sebagai pengendali dan pengontrol tingkah laku individu untuk mencapai suatu keadaan yang diinginkan. Sedangkan untuk yang kedua (mala in se), fungsi hukum pidana dan sanksi pidana lebih berorientasi pada melindungi dan mempertahankan nilai-nilai moral yang tertanam di masyarakat tempat di mana hukum itu diberlakukan atau ditegakkan. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan, Kriminalisasi, Undang-Undang PolitikThis article discusses two main problems: firstly, the criteria used by the legislators in the field of politics in determining an act as a criminal act (criminalization); secondly, the function of criminal sanctions in legislation in the field of politics. Associated with criminalization, legislation in the field of politics that is included in administrative law, the consideration of the legislators of course not just criminalization as stipulated in the provisions of criminal law in the true sense. This is due to certain considerations. Firstly, the act which is forbidden in the administration of criminal law is more oriented to act is malum prohibitum offences, whereas in actual criminal law provisions in the act are mala in se offences. Secondly, as a consequence of the existence of two categories of classification of the crime, then consideration will also vary as a reference. For the first (mala prohibita), criminal sanctions are needed to ensure the enforcement of the administrative law. In this case the criminal sanction serves as controller and controlling the behavior of individuals to achieve a desired state. As for the second (mala in se), the function of criminal law and criminal sanctions is more oriented to protect and maintain the moral values that are embedded in a society where the law was enacted or enforced.

scholarly journals Reformulasi Sanksi Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Online

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-338
Author(s):  
Rahmat Fadli ◽  
Mohd. Din ◽  
Mujibussalim Mujibussalim
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Electronic Transactions ◽  
The Law ◽  
Sense Of Justice

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online dan menjelaskan pemenuhan restitusi yang seharusnya diterima korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Pencemaran nama baik merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum, dikarenakan telah menyerang kehormatan atau nama baik seseorang. Rumusan tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik melalui media online diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Sanksi pidananya diatur dalam Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang ini. Dalam Undang-Undang ini belum diatur sanksi pidana yang berbentuk restitusi, sehingga kurang melindungi korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa ancaman pidana pada Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik belum memenuhi rasa keadilan dan memberi manfaat kepada korban. Karena pada pasal ini belum mengatur sanksi pidana yang bersifat ganti rugi terhadap korban. Reformulation of  Criminal Sanctions on Defamation Through Online Media This study aims to examine the legal protection of victims of defamation through online media and explain the fulfillment of restitution that should be received by victims. Defamation is an act against the law, because it has attacked someone's honor or reputation. The formulation of criminal defamation through online media is regulated in Article 27 paragraph (3) of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. The criminal sanctions are regulated in Article 45 paragraph (3). This law has not yet regulated criminal sanctions in the form of restitution, so it does not protect victims of defamation through online media. The research method is a normative juridical by using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results found that the criminal threat in Article 45 paragraph (3) of the Law on Information and Electronic Transaction had not fulfilled a sense of justice and benefited for victims. It is because this article does not yet regulate criminal sanctions that are compensation for the victim.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Penghinaan Citra Tubuh (Body Shaming)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 537-541
Author(s):  
Ni Made Yeni Sukmawati ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Victim Protection

Body Shaming is a term that is currently trending, where criticizing or commenting on someone's physical in a negative way or with speech that intends to mock or insult someone's physical or appearance falls into this category. Legal protection for victims of body shaming needs to get very serious attention in order to deal with the phenomena that are currently happening on social media in particular. This study examines the regulation of the criminal act of insulting body image (body shaming) in terms of positive law and explains the legal protection provided to victims in the crime of insulting body image (body shaming). This study uses a normative research method by applying the legislation approach which refers to primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The regulation of criminal acts of insulting body image (body shaming) in terms of positive law in general can be seen from the element of humiliation which is regulated in Chapter XVI of the Criminal Code and is grouped into 6 parts, namely from article 310 to article 318 and besides that, there are also other legal rules that regulate it implicitly in Article 27 paragraph (3). Article 45 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law. With sanctions in the form of criminal sanctions. The form of legal protection given to victims in the crime of body shaming is the making of policies by the State regarding prohibitions and strict sanctions for violators such as criminal sanctions and fines, through the established witness and victim protection institution

scholarly journals Islamic Law Analysis of Criminal Sanctions for Abortion in the Criminal Code: A Call for Reform

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5398-5407
Author(s):  
Ishaq, Maratun Saadah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Sanction ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Legal Literature ◽  
Legal Sanctions

This study aims to contribute to Islamic law regarding the criminal sanction of abortion in the Criminal Code (KUHP) as an effort to reform Indonesian criminal law. The method used is comparison, with data collection carried out by library research, by studying Islamic legal literature, interpretation of the Quran (tafsir), hadith, Criminal Code, and the Draft of Criminal Code. The sanctions for abortion in articles 346, 347, 348 and 349 of the Criminal Code are only imprisonment, not accompanied by fines. According to Islamic law these sanctions are not sufficient, because they tend to make the perpetrators not deterred, as a result the purpose of punishment is not achieved. Therefore, it needs to be updated by including the value of Islamic legal sanctions in the form of fines (diat), so that the purpose of punishment can be achieved.

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