scholarly journals Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dengan Model Pembelajaran Guided Discovery Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Terpadu

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Yuli Febrianti ◽  
Khairuddin Khairuddin ◽  
Muhammad Yamin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar siswapada penggunaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dengan model pembelajaran Guided Discovery Learningdi SMPN 13 Mataram tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy experimentdengan desain pre-test and post-test group design.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2016.Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 13 Mataram.Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk pilihan ganda serta lembar penilaian afektif dan psikomotor.Uji hipotesis yang digunakan yaitu Uji-t. Hasil uji yang didapatkan adalah thitung> ttabelyaitu 4,93>1,99, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga ada perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan modelProblem Based Learningdengan menggunakan modelGuided Discovery Learning. Hasil belajar IPA terpadu menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning lebih tinggi dibandingkan menggunakan model pembelajaran Guided Discovery Learning.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Irni Latifa Irsal

The gap between facts and the importance of problem solving skill to be developed, into cornerstone of this research. Research of improving students’ problem solving skill through guided discovery learning is the aim of this research. Qualitative descriptive be the method in this research. Pre-test and post-test was completed by 38 students. Pre-test and post-test result were analyzed descriptively. To get in-depth data about students’ problem solving ability, interviews were conducted with 20 students. Results of interviews, observations, and research journals were analyzed qualitatively. There is a difference in the improvement of problem solving skill, seen from the increase on total value and the increase on each indicator of problem solving skill. In total value, the increase have is in the low category. Also the increase of 1st indicator and 3rd indicator is in thw low category. But, indicator 2nd and 4th is in the medium category.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rochani

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan keefektifan pembelajaran matematika berbasis masalah dan pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Yogyakarta tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 yang terdiri atas sembilan kelas. Sampel penelitianmenggunakan kelas VIII.8 dan VIII.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pembelajaran berbasis masalah efektif ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VIII SMP, (2) pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing efektif ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VIII SMP, dan (3) pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih efektif daripada pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VIII SMP.Kata Kunci: pembelajaran berbasis masalah, pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing, hasil belajar kognitif, dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif The effectiveness of mathematics problem-based learning and guided discovery learning viewed from the cognitive learning achievement and creative thinking skill AbstractThis research aimed to describe the comparison of the effectiveness of mathematics problem-based learning and guided discovery learning in term of the cognitive learning achievement and creative thinking skill of grade VIII students of junior high school. This research was a quasi-experimental design. The research population included all of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 5 Yogyakarta in the academic year of 2014/2015 which consisted of nine classes, The sample was classess VIII.8 and VIII.9 randomly selected. The result shows that: (1) mathematics problem-based learning was  effective in terms of the cognitive learning achievement and creative thinking skill of grade VIII students of junior high school, (2) mathematics guided discovery learning was effective  in terms of the cognitive learning achievement and creative thinking skill of grade VIII students of junior high school, and (3) mathematics problem-based learning was more effective than guided discovery learning in terms of the cognitive learning achievement and creative thinking skill of grade VIII students of junior high school.Keywords: problem-based learning, guided discovery learning, cognitive learning achievement and creative thinking skill


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Yunita Herdiana

This research is aimed to investigate the students’ problem-solving competency after learn by using discovery learning model and students’ problem-solving ability after learn by using problem-based learning model. Therefore, this research is aimed to investigate differences problem-solving ability of mathematics between students who get discovery learning model and problem-based learning model. The population used in this research was a student in grade VII in one of junior high school in West Bandung Regency. The sample was student class VII B for the first experiment class and VII C for the second experiment class with 35 students in every class. The method in this research was a quasi experiment by using two group post-test only design. The instrument in this research is post-test about problem-solving of mathematics. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is a difference between the mathematical problem-solving competency of students who get discovery learning model and problem-based learning model. Nevertheless, the qualification of problem-solving competency between of students who gets discovery learning model and problem-based learning model, are including the medium category


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-95
Author(s):  
Nanda Tia Losi ◽  
◽  
Mukhtar Mukhtar ◽  
Waminton Rajagukguk

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan model problem based learning dengan siswa yang diajar menggunakan model guided discovery learning berbantuan GeoGebra; (2) perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan; (3) interaksi antara model pembelajaran (PBL dan GDL) berbantuan GeoGebra dengan gender terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari seluruh siswa kelas VIII MTs PAB 1 Helvetia yang berjumlah 190 siswa Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021, dengan mengambil sampel dua kelas berjumlah 64 siswa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis varians (ANAVA) dua jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) nilai Fhitung(A) lebih besar daripada nilai Ftabel pada a = 0,05 yaitu 5,249 > 4,001 maka H0 ditolak, artinya terdapat perbedaaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajar mengggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning berbantuan GeoGebra dengan siswa yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran guided discovery learning berbantuan GeoGebr; (2) nilai Fhitung(B) sebesar 4,750 lebih besar daripada nilai Ftabel pada a = 0,05 yaitu 4,750> 4,001 maka H0 ditolak, artinya terdapat perbedaaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan; (3) nilai Fhitung(AB) sebesar 2,277 lebih kecil daripada nilai Ftabel pada a = 0,05 yaitu 2,277 < 4,001, maka H0 diterima yang artinya tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran (PBL dan GDL) berbantuan GeoGebra dengan gender terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-127
Author(s):  
Trysa Gustya Manda ◽  
Marsigit Marsigit

The purposes of this research are to describe and compare the effectiveness of the imple mentation of scientific approach using problem based learning and learning cycle 5E model viewed from achievement spiritual attitudes, social attitudes, knowledge, and skills of students on polyhedral topic in Junior High School Grade VIII. This research is quasi experiment using nonequivalent (pre-test and post-test) group design. Population in this research are all of students grade VIII Junior High School 12 Padang. The sample was grade VIII4 and VIII5. The instruments used are questionnaires spiritual attitude and social attitude, knowledge and skill test. The results of the research are as follows the implementation of scientific approach with problem based learning and learning cycle 5E model is effective viewed from the achievement spiritual attitudes, social attitudes and knowledge of students, but not effective viewed from students skill, and there are no differences between the effectiveness of the implementation of scientific approach using problem based learning and learning cycle 5E model.


Sigma ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Maslahah Maslahah ◽  
Rica Rica Wijayanti ◽  
Nur Aini

This study aims to describe student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning and Discovery Learning learning model and compare student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning learning model and the Discovery Learning learning model. Research uses experiments of quantitative methods with research design using the actual experimental design (true-ed) with the form of the design of the control group only post-test. The results of the study show that the value is sig. (2-tailed) is 0.045 or smaller than 0.05 meaning rejected and accepted which means comparison of student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning learning model and the Discovery Learning learning model is not the same. The conclusion of this study is the average learning outcomes of students using the Problem Based Learning learning model of 63.5, the average learning outcomes of students use the Discovery Learning learning model of 49.2, the average student learning outcomes use the BAS problem learning model


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 266
Author(s):  
Neris Lendi Tiana

Research experiment this intent to know influence strategy guided discoverylearning to Ability think critical on  learning Natural sciences  student  class  V Elementary School. Sample in research this are student class  V Elementary school Jakarta East as much 80 student. Take sample utilize tech cluster randomsampling.Method one that utilized are methodic experiment, with design research pretest post test control group design. Data collecting done with Utilize essay form breakdown of,.Base resultcountquiz t, gotten thitung's price > t tabel  which is  5,95>  1,67, therefore H0 refused and H1 accepted.  Result research points out that strategy  guided discovery learning  having for  signifikan to Ability think critical on student Natural Sciences learning brazes v Elementary School. This result points out that strategy guided discovery learning can made as incorrectly one alternative in develop ability think critical student brazes v Elementary School.   Keyword : Guided discovery learning , ability thinks critica, elementary school, natural sciences .   Penelitian eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategiguided discovery learning terhadap Kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaranIlmu Pengetahuan Alam siswa kelas V SD. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswakelas V Sekolah Dasar Jakarta Timur sebanyak 80 siswa. Pengambilan sampelmenggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Metode yang digunakan adalah metodeeksperimen, dengan desain penelitian pretest – post test control group design.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes bentuk uraian, Selanjutnyadianalisis dengan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji-t, diperoleh harga thitung >ttabel yaitu 5,95 > 1,67, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa strategi guided discovery learning berpengaruh signifikan terhadapKemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran Ilmu pengetahuan alam siswa kelas VSekolah Dasar. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi guided discovery learning dapatdijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritissiswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar.Kata kunci: Guided discovery learning, kemampuan berpikir kritis. Ilmu pengetahuanalam, sekolah dasar


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Yatha Yuni ◽  
Lesna Fisa

The purpose of the research for to know the difference mathematical generalization ability of student are taught by use guided discovery learning and expository. The research was held at SMPN 21 Bekasi in second semester academic year 2016-2017. The sample  is class VII.2 and VII.5 (76 students). This research used quasi-experimental with statistic group comparison or post-test-only with nonequivalent groups design. Instrument be used is an essay test to measure mathematical reflective thinking ability. Before tested instrument analyzed by correlation product moment to test the validity, reliability by formula alpha cronbach and an index of the lurch. The data is analyzed firstly be done test regulation is test normality with Lilliefors and also test homogeneity by using Fisher. The result of normality test of class experiment and control can be conclude that both of the sample are from normal distribution. While the result of homogeneity test can be conclude the population of both have a homogeneity variance. The result of research were obtained t result is 5,29 with significance α is 0,05. The result of research showed a difference mathematical generalization ability of student through guided discovery learning and expository.


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