scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

Sigma ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Maslahah Maslahah ◽  
Rica Rica Wijayanti ◽  
Nur Aini

This study aims to describe student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning and Discovery Learning learning model and compare student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning learning model and the Discovery Learning learning model. Research uses experiments of quantitative methods with research design using the actual experimental design (true-ed) with the form of the design of the control group only post-test. The results of the study show that the value is sig. (2-tailed) is 0.045 or smaller than 0.05 meaning rejected and accepted which means comparison of student learning outcomes taught using the Problem Based Learning learning model and the Discovery Learning learning model is not the same. The conclusion of this study is the average learning outcomes of students using the Problem Based Learning learning model of 63.5, the average learning outcomes of students use the Discovery Learning learning model of 49.2, the average student learning outcomes use the BAS problem learning model

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Zuchrotus Salamah

This research is based on the problem of the low student learning outcomes in science learning at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Klepu, Sleman Regency. The teacher still uses a conventional learning model so that the learning atmosphere becomes rigid and ultimately makes student learning outcomes lower. Therefore the teacher seeks to use the Discovery Learning learning model to create an interesting and enjoyable learning atmosphere. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of science through the Discovery Learning learning model in fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency Academic Year 2018/2019. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency. Data was collected using observation sheets and test questions. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student science learning outcomes. The average value of post-test Cycle I is 62.2 and the percentage of mastery learning is 9.5%. In the second cycle the average score of the post-test increased to 80.91 and the percentage of mastery learning was 76.2%. Based on data obtained from the study, it can be concluded that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Desi Fauziah ◽  
Kurjono Kurjono ◽  
Badria Muntasofi

Abstract. The problem examined in this study is the still low student learning outcomes in accounting subjects. The purpose of this study was to differentiate student learning outcomes in the class applying the Team Games Tournament learning model with classes that did not apply the Team Games Tournament learning model. The research method used is the quasi-experimental method with the Post Test Control Group Design Pre Test design. The population in this researcher is all students of class XI IPS SMAN 1 Kawali 2016/2016 academic year which consists of 5 classes with a total of 154 students. While the sample used was students of class XI IPS 4 as an experimental class and students of class XI IPS 5 as a control class with a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool for student learning outcomes is obtained by giving tests in the form of description questions. The data analysis technique uses the normality test, homogeneity test and for hypothesis testing using the t test. Hypothesis test results obtained that the value of t_count> t_table is t_count = 2.3484> t_table = 2.002 then Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that there are differences in learning outcomes between students using the Team Games Tournament learning model, and students who do not use the Team Games Tournament learning model. The average post test results of students in the experimental class were 87.12 while the average post-test results of students in the control class was 80.7. This is the basis for researchers to argue that the application of the Team Games Tournament learning model influences student learning outcomes Keywords. learning outcomes; cooperative learning model; team games tournament type Abstrak.Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran akuntansi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk  perbedaan  hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament dengan kelas yang tidak menerapkan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan bentuk desain  Pre Test Post Test Control Group Design. Populasi dalam peneliti ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPS SMAN 1 Kawali tahun ajaran 2016/2017 yang terdiri dari 5 kelas dengan jumlah 154 siswa. Sedangkan sampel  yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPS 5 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sample. Alat pengumpulan data untuk hasil belajar siswa diperoleh dengan memberikan tes dalam bentuk soal uraian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t.  Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai  > yaitu  = 2,3484 >  2,002 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Artinya, bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang mengguanakan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament ,dengan siswa yang tidak menggunakan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament. Rata-rata hasil post test siswa pada kelas eksperimen adalah 87,12 sedangkan rata-rata hasil post test siswa pada kelas kontrol adalah 80,7. Hal tersebut menjadi dasar bagi peneliti untuk berpendapat bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa Kata Kunci. hasil belajar; model pembelajaran kooperatif; tipe team games tournament


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Restu Yanuar Ula ◽  
Sarkadi Sarkadi ◽  
Aip Badrujaman

Improving the quality of education is based on the formation of the quality of learning through teacher competence in managing the classroom. However, the problem is that the learning outcomes of history are still relatively low because the competence of teachers in applying the method is still monotonous. On the other hand, the VCT learning model can provide creative-critical power, foster positive attitudes, interests, and values in students in learning history. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of the Value Clarification Technique learning model on student learning outcomes of history. The research method used quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental design. The research design used was the Non-Equivalent Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study was all students of grade XI. At the same time, the sampling technique is purposive sampling which is divided into two classes into the experimental group and the control group. The results of this study indicate that the VCT learning model affects student learning outcomes in history learning.


Author(s):  
Cucu Nuraeni

<p class="PreformattedText"><em>The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes in social studies subjects in class III by applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model with the help of image media. The research that was conducted was Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was carried out in two cycles of action, each cycle consisting of two meetings. The stages for each cycle are planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data was collected using test and non-test techniques. The results of the first cycle of research showed that 60% of students who completed the post-test were completed. In the implementation of the second cycle of students who completed after carrying out the post test was 95%. These results indicate that the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model with the help of image media can improve student learning outcomes in Social Sciences Class III subjects at SD Negeri Ciputih 01.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Jaenal Aripin ◽  
Sulistyono Sulistyono ◽  
Uus Toharudin

The background of this research is that learning tends to a cursory understanding, not touching the problems that exist in the environment. This situation occurs when the learning is considered.learning process is only centered on the teacher, students in passive conditions, not actively engaged only to hear And writing what the teacher explained. This causes the students are not eager in learning. The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of learning model Student Team Achievement Divison (STAD) to creativity and student learning outcomes, materials classification of woody plants, improving student creativity, Student learning, and student responses at MTs Maarif Cipakem Maleber District. The research method used is experiment, that is one experiment group using Student Team Achievement Divison (STAD) and one control group using lecture method. Implementation of the model (STAD) results of a group of students, teacher presentations, group assignments, tests, comparisons, and rewards. The results obtained from the Students for the average number of post-test experimental class 73.66 is greater than the average post-test class control 19,81, the average number of increase in value (N gain) experimental class 4.94 more Large from the average number of increments (N gain) control class 1.42. That is, there is a difference of students' learning outcomes with the control class. The experimental class students had a higher gain (N gain) than the control class students. While the average creativity of the experimental class students was 72, 81 was greater than the average creativity of the control class students 58,84. Significant between student learning outcomes in experimental class and control classKeywords: Learning Model STAD; Creativity; Learning Outcomes


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Sisilia Marselina Taihuttu ◽  
La Moma ◽  
Magy Gaspersz

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing: (1) student learning outcomes using discovery learning learning models assisted by geogebra software; (2) student learning outcomes taught using problem solving learning models; (3) whether there are differences in student learning outcomes who are taught using discovery learning learning models assisted by geogebra software and problem solving learning models on geometry transformation material in class XI MIA SMA Negeri 5 Ambon. The type of this research is experimental research, using the posttest only control group design. The population in this study were all students of class XI MIA SMA Negeri 5 Ambon with a total of 170 students and the sample in this study was selected using purposive sampling, namely class XI MIA4 with a total of 34 students and class XI MIA5 with a total of 34 students, so the number of samples in this study namely 68 students. The instrument used in this study is a test instrument consisting of description questions for the final test. In this study, statistical analysis was used, namely t-test and the final results of the study were: (1) there were differences in student learning outcomes who were taught using discovery learning learning models assisted by geogebra software and problem solving learning models on geometry transformation material. This is shown in the results of the t-test calculation, namely the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.017 < value of =0.05, thus causing H0 to be rejected and H1 to be accepted. rejected


Author(s):  
Fera Setiyadi

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to increase the interest and learning outcomes of students in the science muple in grade IV elementary schools with the Problem Based Learning (PBM) learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) in three cycles, with each cycle consisting of one meeting. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In cycle I students who completed after carrying out the post test were 74%. In cycle II participants students who complete after carrying out the post test are 100%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBM) learning model can improve student learning outcomes, especially Class IV science muple at SDN Keteleng 02.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Sofia Mafaza

<p><em>The purpose of this research was to improve student learning outcomes in Bahasa Indonesia grade V elementary schools with a audio visual media assisted Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (PTK) with three cycles, with each cycle consisting of one meeting. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle the students who completed after carrying out the post test were 70%. In the second cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 90%. In the third cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 100%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve student learning outcomes, especially grade V Bahasa Indonesia at SD Negeri 01 Glandang academic year 2019/2020.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Afriliandy Tumbelaka ◽  
Xaverius Erick Lobja ◽  
Ellen Eva Poli

The background of the research is an effort to develop the quality and explore the potential of students. Teachers are strived to use the right learning model, namely problem-based learning models combined with online learning methods (learning from home) that have been decided by the Ministry of Education and Culture during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of problem-based learning models in improving student learning outcomes in geography subjects at SMAN 1 Langowan. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretests-posttests control group design. The research variable with the independent variable is the problem-based learning model and the dependent variable is the learning outcome. The results showed that the problem-based learning model was effective and efficient to improve student learning outcomes. The comparison of learning outcomes shows the experimental class with 76.2 pretests and 87.7 posttests and the control class with 74.4 pretests and 81.8 posttests. It also encourages students to be more active and creative in overcoming the problems encountered in learning.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khadijah Nasution ◽  
Juniar Hutahaean

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of problem-based learning model to activities and student learning outcomes in a straight motion of matter in class X in SMAN 3 Tanjungbalai TP 2014/2015. This research is quasi experiment. The population in this study were all students of class X semester 3 Tanjungbalai SMA consists of five classes. The study sample was taken two classes, namely class X MIA-1 (as an experimental class) and Class X MIA-3 (as a control class), each of which amounted to 30 students as determined by cluster random sampling. Then given a different treatment, the experimental class with a problem-based learning model and grade control with conventional learning. The data used in this study used an essay test were 10 items that have been divalidkan by the validator. The results were obtained average values pretest experimental class was 18.2 and the average value of the control class is 18.37. After completion of the post-test study with an average yield of 75.83 experimental class and control class 70.3. Activities and student learning outcomes in a straight motion of matter by applying problem-based learning model is better than the conventional learning in class X SMA semester 3 Tanjungbalai TP 2014/2015.Keywords   : Problem Based Learning, Conventional, Learning Activities,                           Learning Outcome


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