scholarly journals PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK UNTUK MEMBANGUN PEMAHAMAN SISWA TENTANG KONSEP PECAHAN

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahrul Azmi

Abstrak : Tulisan ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pengimplementasian pendidikan matematika realistik pada pembelajaran materi pecahan di kelas IV SDN 2 Penedagandor yang dapat membangun pemahaman siswa tentangkonsep pecahan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I ketuntasan belajar yang dicapai siswa adalah 34,6% dengan rata-rata hasil tes 60,2. Pada siklus II, ketuntasan belajar mencapai 88,5% dengan rata-rata hasil tes 79,5. Aktivitas belajar siswa pada siklus I berada pada kategori baik, sedang pada siklus II meningkat pada kategori sangat baik. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran berlangsung efektif. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui kegiatankegiatan yang sesuai dengan realitas atau pengalaman siswa sehari-hari, siswa dapat membangun sendiri pemahaman mereka tentang konsep pecahan.Kata kunci : matematika realistik, pemahaman, konsep pecahanAbstract : The aim of this paper is to describe the implementation of realistic mathematics education in the learning factions in class IV SDN 2 Penedagandor which can build students’ understanding of the concept of fractions. This research is a classroom action research which is carried out in 2 cycles. The results showed that the learning exhaustiveness in cycle I achieved 34.6% with score average is 60.2, and in cycle II, achieved 88.5% with scoreaverage 79.5. Student learning activities in cycle I is good, while in cycle II is very good. Therefore, it can be said that learning activities is very effectively. The conclusion is that students can build their own understanding of the concept of fractions through activities that correspond to reality or their life experience.Keywords : mathematics realistic, understanding, the concept of fractions

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Mimik Fernandes ◽  
Farida F ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Nelvyarni Nelvyarni

Based on experience and reflection multiplication of fractions learning at fifth class SDN 33 VII Koto Padang Pariaman district. Student learning outcomes is still low and the learning undertaken by teachers arenot using realistic problem to beginning of learning. So the author through this research trying to improve student learning outcomes in subjects multiplication of fractions. The purpose of this study was to describe the planning, implementation and learning outcomes. This research is action research (class action research), this study used a qualitative and quantitative approach. Learning is used by using the realistic mathematics education approach. After doing research hence an increase in student learning outcomes in multiplication of fractions lesson using realistic mathematics education approach. It can be seen, both from the ability of teachers in designing learning from 83% up to 94%, implementation of learning increased 94% from 77%, and learning outcomes increased to 86,87 from 74,04.


CENDEKIAWAN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Sri Hartati

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan materi hubungan antargaris melalui pendekatan Realitic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dua siklus.  Langkah-langkah dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflecting). Kegiatannya pengumpulan data dengan tes dan pengamatan aktivitas proses pembelajaran, Hasil Belajar aspek pengetahuan persentase ketuntasan belajar pra siklus 41.67% menjadi 58,33 % siklus I meningkat 16,66 point, dan menjadi 91,67  siklus II meningkat 33,34 point. Nilai rata-rata kelas pra siklus  58,08 menjadi 67,17 siklus I meningkat 9.09 point, dan menjadi 82,25 siklus II meningkat 15,08 point. Keaktifan belajar peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran pra siklus 47,87 % kriteria cukup baik, mencapai rata-rata 70,13% kriteria baik  siklus I, meningkat 34,87point dan meningkat menjadi 89,52 kriteria sangat baik siklus II meningkat 19,39 point. Ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek keterampilan pra siklus sebanyak 5 (41,66 %) menjadi 6 (50,00%) pada siklus I meningkat 8,34%, dan menjadi  12 (100%) siklus II meningkat 50%. Nilai rata-rata  kelas aspek keterampilan pra siklus 71,00 siklus I menjadi 72,33 meningkat 1,33 point dan menjadi 77,66 siklus II meningkat 5,33 point. Simpulan Pendekatan  Realithic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dapat meningkatkan  hasil belajar peserta didik   kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan Wonosegoro Boyolali materi hubungan antar garis.


Author(s):  
Hana Maurin ◽  
Sani Insan Muhamadi

This study aims to determine the learning activities of students before and after using the lecture method plus discussion and assignment. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) through II cycles and each cycle consist of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection, with the number of student 40 people in class IV MI Nurul Huda Sukasari Bandung Regency. Student learning activities before using the lecture method plus discussion and assignment obtained 45,06% (not god), after using the lecture method plus discussion and assignment to get and increase in each cycle, in the first cycle it reached 61,40% (good enough) then the student learning activities increased in the cycle II became 92,21% (very good). Thrus there is a significant increase after using the lecture method plus discussion and assignmenton the moral principles of the noble subject.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 1084
Author(s):  
Nur Fitri Amalia ◽  
Subanji Subanji ◽  
Sri Untari

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This classroom action research aims to describe the success of the RME approach assisted by origami manipulative media to improve the critical thinking skills of VA class students at SDN 1 Patrang Jember. The study was conducted in two cycles. The research subjects were VA class students. Based on research in the first cycle showed that: (1) learning by teachers reached 89.7% and by students reached 88.5% (2) students' critical thinking skills reached 76.8%. The data in the first cycle have not yet reached the criteria for success of the action, so that improvements are made to the second cycle. In the second cycle showed that (1) teacher learning reached 95.9% and by students reached 93.2%, (2) students' critical thinking skills reached 88.9%. So it can be concluded that the RME approach assisted by origami manipulative media can improve students' critical thinking skills.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keberhasilan pendekatan RME berbantuan media manipulatif origami meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas VA SDN 1 Patrang Jember. Penelitian dilaksanakan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VA. Berdasarkan penelitian siklus I menunjukkan bahwa (1) pembelajaran oleh guru mencapai 89,7% dan oleh siswa mencapai 88,5% (2) kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa mencapai 76,8%. Data siklus I tidak mencapai kriteria tindakan yang berhasil, sehingga dilaksanakan perbaikan dalam siklus II. Data siklus II menunjukkan (1) pembelajaran guru mencapai 95,9% dan oleh siswa mencapai 93,2%, (2) kemampuan. berpikir kritis siswa mencapai 88,9%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan RME berbantuan media manipulatif origami mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Januarti Januarti

<p><em>At grade I SD Unggul Terpadu Padang Pariaman, teacher used to teach mathematics traditionally.</em> <em>This study is aimed to improve students’ learning achievement by implementing Realistic Mathematics Education approach. This is a classroom action research consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection.</em> <em>Data were collected through observation, interview, and test.</em> <em>In cycle, average score of students’ learning achievement is 77.2 and become 88.2 in cycle II. </em><em>Hence,</em> <em>Realistic Mathematics Education can improve students’ learning achievement.</em><em></em></p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Iwan Junaedi ◽  
Muhammad Asikin ◽  
Masrukan Masrukan

<p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyusun proposal penelitian pendidikan matematika dengan topik pengembangan karakter dan konservasi pada pembelajaran dengan pendekatan <em>Realistic Mathematics Education </em>(RME) dengan konteks konservasi dan karakter. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tidakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika yang mengambil mata kuliah Dasar-dasar Penelitian Pendidikan Matematika Tahun Akademik 2014/2015. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa  (1) sekurang-kurangnya 72,22% pada siklus pertama, dan 83,33 % pada siklus kedua kinerja mahasiswa dalam menyusun proposal penelitian pendidikan matematika dengan topik karakter dengan kategori baik dan sangat baik, (2)  sekurang-kurangnya 33,33%  dan 72,22% pada siklus kedua kinerja mahasiswa dalam menyusun proposal penelitian pendidikan matematika dengan topik konservasi dengan kategori baik dan sangat baik, dan (3) kesulitan mahasiswa dalam menyusun proposal penelitian dengan topik konservasi antara lain terbatasnya literatur yang mengaitkan matematika dengan konservasi.</p><p class="Default"><em>The purpose of this study was to describe the increase in students' ability to develop a mathematics education research proposal with character development and conservation topics on learning ap­proach Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) with a conservation context and character. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects were students of mathematics edu­cation are taking courses </em>Dasar-dasar Penelitian Pendidikan Matematika<em> on Academic Year 2014/2015. The result showed that (1) at least 72.22% in the first cycle, and 83.33% in the second cycle the performance of students in mathematics education research proposal on the topic of character with good and excellent categories, (2) at least 33.33% and 72.22% in the second cycle the performance of students in mathematics education research proposal on the topic of conserva­tion with good and excellent categories, and (3) the difficulty of students to develop a research proposal to the topic of conservation, among others, the limited literature linking mathematics with conservation</em><em>.</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Jusmanidar Jusmanidar

<p>Mathematics learning at 2nd grade students of SDN 21 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman used to run traditionally; did not make connection between learning and real world.  This is a classroom action research aimed to improve students’ learning achievement for number operations by implementing realistic mathematics education (RME). This study consists of two cycles that includes four steps, i.e. planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data of this study were obtained through observation, interview, and test. Mean of students’ learning achievement in cycle I is 77.2 and 88.2 in cycle II. Hence, it was concluded that implementation of RME can improve students’ learning achievement, especially for topic of number operations.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-134
Author(s):  
Ismi Widyaningrum

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learning model numbered heads together and realistic mathematics education. This type of research was a Classroom Action Research. These activities were conducted in two cycles. At first cycle, learning was carried out using NHT learning model and realistic mathematics education. Then the second cycle was carried out to fix anything that wasn’t right. The results of this study were increasing the percentage of students learning, from 34,5% in Pre Cycle, to 75,86% at the end of Cycle I, and became 93,1% at the end of Cycle II. Another improvement occurred in the activities of students and teachers. All of these improvements are certainly due to the presence of improvements during the learning process carried out by teachers and researcher over the last two cycles. The conclusion of this study is that cooperative learning with Numbered Heads Together Model and Realistic Mathematics Education can improve learning achievement in teaching mathematics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Yusmaniar Yusmaniar

<p>Teacher in mathematics learning process of 1st grade at SDN 21 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman used to implement expository method. It caused the learning achievement of students become low. This study is a classroom action research with two cycles that aimed to improve students’ learning achievement by implementing realistic mathematics education. Mean of students’ learning achievement score in cycle I is 77.2 and 88.2 for cycle II. Hence, realistic mathematics education can improve students’ learning achievement.</p>


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